{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T03:33:28Z","timestamp":1777606408201,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective.<\/jats:title><jats:p>None of the 20 previously reported infants weighing &amp;lt;750 g at birth who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the delivery room (DR) survived. To clarify whether such resuscitation is futile in our center, we evaluated our experience with DR-CPR over a 4-year period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design.<\/jats:title><jats:p>We retrospectively reviewed the outcomes of all inborn infants with birth weights &amp;lt;1000 g at University of California, San Digeo Medical Center from January 1993 to December 1996. Surviving infants and matched control infants were followed for \u226440 months' adjusted age using standardized neurodevelopmental assessments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the infants with birth weight &amp;lt;1000 g born during this period, 29% (51\/177) died, including 44% of those &amp;lt;750 g and 16% of those \u2265750 g. Overall, 19 infants received DR-CPR, of whom 12 were &amp;lt;750 g. Of the infants who received DR-CPR, 79% (15\/19) survived, including 10 of 13 infants &amp;lt;750 g and 5 of 6 infants \u2265750 g. Of the 15 survivors, 10 were followed beyond 10 months' adjusted age (median: 28 months). At last examination, 70% were both neurologically and developmentally normal. Two infants had cerebral palsy with mild cognitive and severe motor developmental delay. Of 7 infants with birth weight &amp;lt;750 g, 6 had normal neurodevelopmental outcomes. The mean composite mental and motor scores of DR-CPR survivors were 93 \u00b1 10 and 89 \u00b1 25, respectively. No differences were found in neurologic or developmental outcome between DR-CPR survivors and control infants matched for gestational age, sex, and year of birth.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions.<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our results indicate that intact survival is possible for infants weighing &amp;lt;750 g at birth after DR-CPR.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.104.4.e40","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,13]],"date-time":"2004-08-13T23:45:45Z","timestamp":1092440745000},"page":"e40-e40","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Intact Survival in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants After Delivery Room Resuscitation"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"Neil N.","family":"Finer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1From the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, California."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Tarin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1From the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, California."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yvonne E.","family":"Vaucher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1From the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, California."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Barrington","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1From the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, California."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raul","family":"Bejar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1From the Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, California."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021121002555598100_B1"},{"key":"2021121002555598100_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198801143180206","article-title":"Survival after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in babies of very low birth weight: is CPR futile therapy?","volume":"318","author":"Lantos","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2021121002555598100_B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-994686","article-title":"Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in very low birthweight infants.","volume":"9","author":"Sood","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"2021121002555598100_B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)80046-0","article-title":"Cardiopulmonary resuscitation of apparently stillborn infants: survival and long-term 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