{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T07:36:36Z","timestamp":1791272196106,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"abstract":"\n CONTEXT:<\/jats:title>\n Given a large and consistent literature revealing a link between housing and health, publicly supported housing assistance programs might play an important role in promoting the health of disadvantaged children.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n OBJECTIVE:<\/jats:title>\n To summarize and evaluate research in which authors examine housing assistance and child health.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n DATA SOURCES:<\/jats:title>\n PubMed, Web of Science, PsycInfo, and PAIS (1990\u20132017).<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n STUDY SELECTION:<\/jats:title>\n Eligible studies were required to contain assessments of public housing, multifamily housing, or vouchers in relation to a health outcome in children (ages 0\u201321); we excluded neighborhood mobility interventions.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n DATA EXTRACTION:<\/jats:title>\n Study design, sample size, age, location, health outcomes, measurement, program comparisons, analytic approach, covariates, and results.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n We identified 14 studies, including 4 quasi-experimental studies, in which authors examined a range of health outcomes. Across studies, the relationship between housing assistance and child health remains unclear, with \u223c40% of examined outcomes revealing no association between housing assistance and health. A sizable proportion of observed relationships within the quasi-experimental and association studies were in favor of housing assistance (50.0% and 37.5%, respectively), and negative outcomes were less common and only present among association studies.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n LIMITATIONS:<\/jats:title>\n Potential publication bias, majority of studies were cross-sectional, and substantial variation in outcomes, measurement quality, and methods to address confounding.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n The results underscore a need for rigorous studies in which authors evaluate specific housing assistance programs in relation to child outcomes to establish what types of housing assistance, if any, serve as an effective strategy to reduce disparities and advance equity across the lifespan.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-2742","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,15]],"date-time":"2018-05-15T07:35:13Z","timestamp":1526369713000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Housing Assistance and Child Health: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"Natalie","family":"Slopen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Fenelon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Newman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Boudreaux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021121021511656100_B1","volume-title":"A Framework for Educating Health Professionals to Address the Social Determinants of Health","author":"National Academies of Sciences and Medicine","year":"2016"},{"issue":"10","key":"2021121021511656100_B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2011.0685","article-title":"Where health disparities begin: the role of social and economic determinants\u2013and why current policies may make matters worse.","volume":"30","author":"Woolf","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B3","article-title":"Early childhood adversity, toxic stress, and the role of the pediatrician: translating developmental science into lifelong health.","volume":"129","author":"Garner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20160339","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-0339","article-title":"Poverty and child health in the United States.","volume":"137","author":"Council on Community Pediatrics","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.25.101802.123036","article-title":"Housing and public health.","volume":"25","author":"Shaw","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-1377(02)00128-6","article-title":"Does housing assistance perversely affect self-sufficiency? A review essay.","volume":"11","author":"Shroder","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Hous Econ"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/cico.12015","article-title":"Do affordable housing projects harm suburban communities? Crime, property values, and taxes in Mount Laurel, NJ.","volume":"12","author":"Albright","year":"2013","journal-title":"City Community"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B8","unstructured":"Reiss\u2008DJ\n . Trump\u2019s budget proposal is bad news for housing across the nation. The Hill. March 16, 2017. Available at: http:\/\/thehill.com\/blogs\/pundits-blog\/economy-budget\/324211-how-trumps-budget-cuts-could-affect-housing-for-thousands. Accessed June 30, 2017"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B9","author":"Theodos"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B10","article-title":"Show HUD\u2019s budget cuts the door.","volume-title":"New York Times","author":"The Editorial Board"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.20081","article-title":"Housing as health.","volume":"319","author":"Koh","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9","key":"2021121021511656100_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2010.03.008","article-title":"Housing and child development.","volume":"32","author":"Leventhal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Youth Serv Rev"},{"issue":"1,2","key":"2021121021511656100_B13","first-page":"66","article-title":"The effects of assisted housing on child well-being.","volume":"60","author":"Newman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Community Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2011.01679.x","article-title":"Give us this day our daily breadth.","volume":"83","author":"Duncan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child Dev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.2307\/3211288","article-title":"The affordable housing crisis: residential mobility of poor families and school mobility of poor children.","volume":"72","author":"Crowley","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Negro Educ"},{"issue":"7","key":"2021121021511656100_B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2007.060103","article-title":"Residential mobility in childhood and health outcomes: a systematic review.","volume":"62","author":"Jelleyman","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"2021121021511656100_B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1037\/a0031033","article-title":"Relations between housing characteristics and the well-being of low-income children and adolescents.","volume":"49","author":"Coley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021121021511656100_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1080\/10511482.2016.1245210","article-title":"The effects of a housing mobility experiment on participants\u2019 residential environments.","volume":"27","author":"Nguyen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hous Policy Debate"},{"issue":"6","key":"2021121021511656100_B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2010.07.005","article-title":"Domestic violence, housing instability, and homelessness: a review of housing policies and program practices for meeting the needs of survivors.","volume":"15","author":"Baker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Aggress Violent Behav"},{"issue":"8","key":"2021121021511656100_B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2008.02.004","article-title":"The impact of exposure to domestic violence on children and young people: a review of the literature.","volume":"32","author":"Holt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1002\/pam.20381","article-title":"Does housing matter for poor families? A critical summary of research and issues still to be resolved.","volume":"27","author":"Newman","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Policy Anal Manage"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1080\/10511482.2012.762033","article-title":"Maternal mental health during children\u2019s first year of life: association with receipt of section 8 rental assistance.","volume":"23","author":"Garg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hous Policy Debate"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303649","article-title":"Housing assistance programs and adult health in the United States.","volume":"107","author":"Fenelon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"2021121021511656100_B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-009-0137-y","article-title":"Parents\u2019 mental health and children\u2019s cognitive and social development: families in England in the Millennium Cohort Study.","volume":"45","author":"Mensah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"2021121021511656100_B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2005.10.038","article-title":"Recasting research into children\u2019s experiences of parental mental illness: beyond risk and resilience.","volume":"62","author":"Gladstone","year":"2006","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2206.2004.00312.x","article-title":"Parental mental health: disruptions to parenting and outcomes for children.","volume":"9","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Fam Soc Work"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1080\/01944363.2014.935232","article-title":"The neighborhood quality of subsidized housing.","volume":"80","author":"Talen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Plann Assoc"},{"issue":"9","key":"2021121021511656100_B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301253","article-title":"Environmental conditions in low-income urban housing: clustering and associations with self-reported health.","volume":"104","author":"Adamkiewicz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"2021121021511656100_B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2015-206845","article-title":"Health and social predictors of applications to public housing: a population-based analysis.","volume":"70","author":"Hinds","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B30","volume-title":"No Simple Solutions: Transforming Public Housing in Chicago","author":"Popkin","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B31","first-page":"189","article-title":"Longitudinal outcomes of subsidized housing recipients in matched survey and administrative data.","volume":"8","author":"Susin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cityscape"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B32","unstructured":"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities\n . Fact sheet: federal rental assistance. 2017. Available at: www.cbpp.org\/sites\/default\/files\/atoms\/files\/4-13-11hous-US.pdf. Accessed May 15, 2017"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B33","volume-title":"Policy Basics: Federal Rental Assistance","author":"Center on Budget and Policy Priorities","year":"2015"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B34","volume-title":"Programs of HUD: Major Mortgage, Grant, Assistance, and Regulatory Programs","author":"US Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2016"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B35","volume-title":"Federal Housing Assistance for Low-Income Households","author":"Congressional Budget Office"},{"issue":"6954","key":"2021121021511656100_B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.309.6954.597","article-title":"Rationale for systematic reviews.","volume":"309","author":"Mulrow","year":"1994","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B37","article-title":"HUD budget slashes housing programs, drawing protests from advocates.","author":"Woellert","year":"2017","journal-title":"Politico (Pavia)"},{"issue":"7","key":"2021121021511656100_B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000097","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement.","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B39","first-page":"170","article-title":"Critical appraisal of the health research literature: prevalence or incidence of a health problem.","volume":"19","author":"Loney","year":"1998","journal-title":"Chronic Dis Can"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B40","volume-title":"Methods Guide for Effectiveness and Comparative Effectiveness Reviews","author":"Berkman","year":"2013"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1002\/pam.20288","article-title":"Public housing, health and health behaviors: is there a connection?","volume":"26","author":"Fertig","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Policy Anal Manage"},{"issue":"10","key":"2021121021511656100_B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.07.005","article-title":"The effects of parental mood on reports of their children\u2019s psychopathology.","volume":"53","author":"Maoz","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"2021121021511656100_B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.6.1038","article-title":"Patterns and correlates of agreement between parent, teacher, and male adolescent ratings of externalizing and internalizing problems.","volume":"68","author":"Youngstrom","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-11-63","article-title":"Validity of parent-reported weight and height of preschool children measured at home or estimated without home measurement: a validation study.","volume":"11","author":"Huybrechts","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B45","volume-title":"Wiley Encyclopedia of Management","author":"Cook","year":"2015"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B46","volume-title":"Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Generalized Causal Inference","author":"Shadish","year":"2002"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.83.1.115","article-title":"Public housing subsidies may improve poor children\u2019s nutrition.","volume":"83","author":"Meyers","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021121021511656100_B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2000.109146","article-title":"Exposure to violence and victimization, depression, substance use, and the use of violence by young adolescents.","volume":"137","author":"Durant","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021121021511656100_B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.87.5.787","article-title":"Ethnic differences in birthweight: the role of lifestyle and other factors.","volume":"87","author":"Shiono","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"2021121021511656100_B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1995.02170230033004","article-title":"Housing subsidies and pediatric undernutrition.","volume":"149","author":"Meyers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1300\/J029v06n01_05","article-title":"Risk factors for alcohol use among inner-city minority youth: a comparative analysis of youth living in public and conventional housing.","volume":"6","author":"Williams","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse"},{"issue":"4 pt 1","key":"2021121021511656100_B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.101.4.612","article-title":"Persistent low immunization coverage among inner-city preschool children despite access to free vaccine.","volume":"101","author":"Kenyon","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"2021121021511656100_B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.159.6.551","article-title":"Subsidized housing and children\u2019s nutritional status: data from a multisite surveillance study.","volume":"159","author":"Meyers","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-009-9404-1","article-title":"The role of housing type and housing quality in urban children with asthma.","volume":"87","author":"Northridge","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9133.2003.tb00019.x","article-title":"Violence among adolescents living in public housing: a two-site analysis.","volume":"3","author":"Ireland","year":"2003","journal-title":"Criminol Public Policy"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021121021511656100_B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.12.015","article-title":"Young children in urban areas: links among neighborhood characteristics, weight status, outdoor play, and television watching.","volume":"72","author":"Kimbro","year":"2011","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1177\/0044118X10388821","article-title":"Subsidized housing, public housing, and adolescent violence and substance use.","volume":"44","author":"Leech","year":"2012","journal-title":"Youth Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021121021511656100_B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-4560.00074","article-title":"Housing and mental health: a review of the evidence and a methodological and conceptual critique.","volume":"59","author":"Evans","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Soc Issues"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2013.05.002","article-title":"Were the mental health benefits of a housing mobility intervention larger for adolescents in higher socioeconomic status families?","volume":"23","author":"Nguyen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B60","first-page":"265","article-title":"Does mother know best? Treatment adherence as a function of anticipated treatment benefit.","volume":"27","author":"Glymour","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2015.303006","article-title":"Heterogeneous effects of housing vouchers on the mental health of US adolescents.","volume":"106","author":"Nguyen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.02.020","article-title":"Examining mediators of housing mobility on adolescent asthma: results from a housing voucher experiment.","volume":"107","author":"Schmidt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2016.10.022","article-title":"Adolescence is a sensitive period for housing mobility to influence risky behaviors: an experimental design.","volume":"60","author":"Schmidt","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"2021121021511656100_B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.607","article-title":"Associations of housing mobility interventions for children in high-poverty neighborhoods with subsequent mental disorders during adolescence [retraction in: JAMA. 2016;316(2):227\u2013228].","volume":"311","author":"Kessler","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.6187","article-title":"Notice of retraction and replacement: Kessler RC, et al. Associations of housing mobility interventions for children in high-poverty neighborhoods with subsequent mental disorders during adolescence. JAMA. 2014;311(9):937-947.","volume":"316","author":"Kessler","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B66","first-page":"130","article-title":"Health selection into neighborhoods among families in the moving to opportunity program.","volume":"183","author":"Arcaya","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2021121021511656100_B67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1097\/01.EDE.0000060458.28457.E2","article-title":"Lead levels among children who live in public housing.","volume":"14","author":"Rabito","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"8","key":"2021121021511656100_B68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2011.06.010","article-title":"The continuing impact of lead dust on children\u2019s blood lead: comparison of public and private properties in New Orleans.","volume":"111","author":"Mielke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"2021121021511656100_B69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2049","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303432","article-title":"Housing assistance and blood lead levels: children in the United States, 2005-2012.","volume":"106","author":"Ahrens","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2017.01.036","article-title":"Spatiotemporal exposome dynamics of soil lead and children\u2019s blood lead pre- and ten years post-Hurricane Katrina: lead and other metals on public and private properties in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.","volume":"155","author":"Mielke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1093\/qje\/qju030","article-title":"The impact of housing assistance on child outcomes: evidence from a randomized housing lottery.","volume":"130","author":"Jacob","year":"2015","journal-title":"Q J Econ"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1002\/pam.1038","article-title":"The long-term effects of public housing on self-sufficiency.","volume":"21","author":"Newman","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Policy Anal Manage"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3386\/w22721","volume-title":"Childhood Housing and Adult Earnings: A Between-Siblings Analysis of Housing Vouchers and Public Housing","author":"Andersson","year":"2016"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B74","volume-title":"Moved to Opportunity: The Long-Run Effect of Public Housing Demolition on Labor Market Outcomes of Children","author":"Chyn","year":"2016"},{"issue":"4","key":"2021121021511656100_B75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.20150572","article-title":"The effects of exposure to better neighborhoods on children: new evidence from the moving to opportunity experiment.","volume":"106","author":"Chetty","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am Econ Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1080\/01488376.2017.1282392","article-title":"Estimating the effects of residential mobility: a methodological note.","volume":"43","author":"Garboden","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Soc Serv Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"2021121021511656100_B77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1990.03440100097014","article-title":"The existence of publication bias and risk factors for its occurrence.","volume":"263","author":"Dickersin","year":"1990","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203458204","volume-title":"Housing Policy in the United States","author":"Schwartz","year":"2014"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-013-1226-9","article-title":"What is health equity: and how does a life-course approach take us further toward it?","volume":"18","author":"Braveman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"issue":"21","key":"2021121021511656100_B80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.754","article-title":"Neuroscience, molecular biology, and the childhood roots of health disparities: building a new framework for health promotion and disease prevention.","volume":"301","author":"Shonkoff","year":"2009","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2021121021511656100_B81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S163","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1100D","article-title":"Health disparities beginning in childhood: a life-course perspective.","volume":"124","author":"Braveman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2011.11.003","article-title":"Childhood adversity and immune and inflammatory biomarkers associated with cardiovascular risk in youth: a systematic review.","volume":"26","author":"Slopen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"issue":"5","key":"2021121021511656100_B83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e64418","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0064418","article-title":"Socioeconomic and other social stressors and biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk in youth: a systematic review of less studied risk factors.","volume":"8","author":"Slopen","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"2021121021511656100_B84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-2663","article-title":"The lifelong effects of early childhood adversity and toxic stress.","volume":"129","author":"Shonkoff","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"2021121021511656100_B85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-2888","article-title":"Addressing social determinants of health at well child care visits: a cluster RCT.","volume":"135","author":"Garg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"12","key":"2021121021511656100_B86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922812437930","article-title":"Addressing families\u2019 unmet social needs within pediatric primary care: the health leads model.","volume":"51","author":"Garg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"issue":"8","key":"2021121021511656100_B87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.9282","article-title":"Avoiding the unintended consequences of screening for social determinants of health.","volume":"316","author":"Garg","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1542\/peds.2017-2742\/1065035\/peds_20172742.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1542\/peds.2017-2742\/1065035\/peds_20172742.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,11]],"date-time":"2021-12-11T07:16:44Z","timestamp":1639207004000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatrics\/article\/141\/6\/e20172742\/37650\/Housing-Assistance-and-Child-Health-A-Systematic"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.2017-2742","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-4005","1098-4275"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-4005","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-4275","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]]},"article-number":"e20172742"}}