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The tobacco epidemic takes a substantial toll on children\u2019s and adolescent\u2019s health, including harms because of prenatal exposure during pregnancy, secondhand and thirdhand exposure during infancy and childhood, and\/or direct use during adolescence. Tobacco and nicotine use almost always starts in childhood or adolescence. Almost 40% of children aged 3 to 11 years are regularly exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke, and rates of secondhand exposure to e-cigarette aerosol have increased over the last decade.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2023-061806","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,17]],"date-time":"2023-04-17T08:19:36Z","timestamp":1681719576000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Protecting Children and Adolescents From Tobacco and Nicotine"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"151","author":[{"given":"Brian P.","family":"Jenssen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"aChildren\u2019s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan C.","family":"Walley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"bChildren\u2019s National Hospital, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Boykan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"cRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Children\u2019s Hospital, Stony Brook, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Little Caldwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"dMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deepa","family":"Camenga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ePediatrics and Public Health, Yale Program in Addiction Medicine, Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"SECTION ON NICOTINE AND TOBACCO PREVENTION AND TREATMENT, COMMITTEE ON SUBSTANCE USE AND PREVENTION","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Judith A.","family":"Groner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jyothi N.","family":"Marbin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan","family":"Mih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lily","family":"Rabinow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory H.","family":"Blake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen S.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James D.","family":"Baumberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"SECTION ON NICOTINE AND TOBACCO PREVENTION AND TREATMENT, COMMITTEE ON SUBSTANCE USE AND PREVENTION","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucien","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rita","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Quigley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenneth","family":"Zoucha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leslie","family":"Walker-Harding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Kurien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Ba\u2019Gah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renee","family":"Jarrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2024072415163901800_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2023061804","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2023-061804","article-title":"Policy statement. 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