{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T22:08:13Z","timestamp":1764194893935,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Primary care providers have reported feeling ill-equipped to care for transgender and gender diverse (TGD) patients because of lack of training, and their treatment of acne has been shown to be variable and not standardized. This is an important practice gap, as TGD youth represent a historically underserved population in medicine, despite data suggesting that up to 9.2% of high school\u2013age adolescents identify as TGD. Although needs and expectations for quality health-care in TGD youth do not necessarily differ from their cisgender peers, TGD adolescents have unique considerations in their care and are at risk for negative social and emotional outcomes secondary to minority stress, discrimination, and rejection by peers and family. Acne is estimated to affect approximately 85% of adolescents and is associated with negative mental health outcomes, including suicidal ideation, low self-esteem, and depression. As such, knowledgeable and culturally informed care of acne in TGD adolescents has important implications for quality of life for patients who desire effective treatment. This review article addresses these practice gaps by summarizing an approach to acne evaluation and management with an emphasis on appropriate regimens for TGD youth, and the unique psychosocial and medical considerations for this population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.2024-006469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]],"date-time":"2024-11-01T03:02:12Z","timestamp":1730430132000},"page":"613-624","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Clinical Care of Acne Vulgaris for Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Adam","family":"Zimmer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"*School of Medicine, WWAMI Medical Education, University of Washington, Seattle, WA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juanita K.","family":"Hodax","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u2020Division of Pediatric Endocrinology"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea L.","family":"Zaenglein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u2021Department of Dermatology, Penn State\/Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA"},{"name":"\u00a7Department of Pediatrics, Penn State Children\u2019s Hospital, Hershey, PA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus D.","family":"Boos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00b6Division of Dermatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine and Seattle Children\u2019s Hospital, Seattle, WA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2024120419504227300_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6803a3","article-title":"Transgender identity and experiences of violence victimization, substance use, suicide risk, and sexual 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