{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:17:34Z","timestamp":1788221854364,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Acquired brain injuries (ABIs), including hypoxic-ischemic and traumatic injuries, are leading causes of long-term disability in children. While acute treatment has advanced, many survivors face persistent cognitive, emotional, and physical challenges that require coordinated outpatient care. This review aims to equip pediatric providers with the knowledge and tools necessary to provide longitudinal, comprehensive, and family-centered outpatient care for children recovering from ABIs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This review begins with the definitions, etiologies, and prognostic factors associated with pediatric brain injury, followed by key components of outpatient assessment, including symptom monitoring, appropriate use of diagnostic tools, and identification of early warning signs for complications. This review then highlights common neuropsychological impacts\u2014such as deficits in memory, attention, and executive functioning\u2014as well as emotional and behavioral concerns including anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal. Musculoskeletal complications and tone abnormalities are discussed alongside strategies for outpatient treatment. The roles of physical, occupational, and speech therapy are explored, with emphasis on collaborative, goal-directed care that extends into school and community settings. Finally, ongoing gaps in outpatient care are identified and examined, particularly in terms of access and continuity of services.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.2024-006735","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:03:26Z","timestamp":1788221006000},"page":"489-500","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Beyond Survival: Outpatient Treatment for Functional Recovery After Brain Injury"],"prefix":"10.1542","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Emily","family":"Kivlehan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Pediatric Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uchenna Ewulonu","family":"Pelzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Division of Hospital-Based Medicine, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children\u2019s Hospital of Chicago, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Leib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children\u2019s Hospital of Chicago, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian D.","family":"Wishart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"417","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026083120032015300_r1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-52892-6.00026-X","article-title":"Rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury","volume":"127","author":"Iaccarino","year":"2015","journal-title":"Handb Clin Neurol."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/ap.12084","article-title":"Long-Term outcomes of traumatic brain injury in early childhood","volume":"49","author":"McKinlay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Aust Psychol."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r3","volume-title":"Traumatic Brain Injury: A Roadmap for Accelerating Progress","author":"Matney","year":"2022"},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2019.100793","article-title":"Lifelong consequences of brain injuries during development: From risk to resilience","volume":"55","author":"Weil","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Neuroendocrinol."},{"issue":"10","key":"2026083120032015300_r5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005928","article-title":"Comprehensive systematic review update summary: Disorders of consciousness: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology; the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine; and the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research","volume":"91","author":"Giacino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.ra.2016-0191","article-title":"Pediatric traumatic brain injury: characteristic features, diagnosis, and management","volume":"57","author":"Araki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026083120032015300_r7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)38409-7","article-title":"Management of pediatric head injury","volume":"39","author":"Ghajar","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/01.paf.0000127407.28071.63","article-title":"A biomechanical analysis of the causes of traumatic brain injury in infants and children","volume":"25","author":"Goldsmith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Forensic Med Pathol."},{"issue":"19","key":"2026083120032015300_r9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1985","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra041996","article-title":"Neonatal brain injury","volume":"351","author":"Ferriero","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F137","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2014-306945","article-title":"Intrauterine inflammation, cerebral oxygen consumption and susceptibility to early brain injury in very preterm newborns","volume":"101","author":"Stark","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2013.09.007","article-title":"Pathogenesis and prevention of intraventricular hemorrhage","volume":"41","author":"Ballabh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-79695-8.00003-5","volume-title":"Fetal, Neonatal and Pediatric Neuroradiology","author":"Kralik","year":"2024"},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.07.079","article-title":"Management of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in the infant\u00a0born\u00a0preterm","volume":"226","author":"El-Dib","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026083120032015300_r14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20200203","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2020-0203","article-title":"Abusive head trauma in infants and children","volume":"145","author":"Narang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2024070457","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2024-070457","article-title":"Abusive head trauma in infants and children: technical report","volume":"155","author":"Narang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17417","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-68370-2","article-title":"Natural course and predictors of consciousness recovery in children with prolonged disorder of consciousness","volume":"14","author":"Duan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026083120032015300_r17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2024.2372451","article-title":"Factors influencing recovery in a pediatric sample with disorders of consciousness: insights from an observational study","volume":"38","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Inj."},{"issue":"5","key":"2026083120032015300_r18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.22419","article-title":"Neuronal cell death in neonatal hypoxia-ischemia","volume":"69","author":"Northington","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Neurol."},{"issue":"20","key":"2026083120032015300_r19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6653","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12206653","article-title":"Advances in therapies to treat neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy","volume":"12","author":"Ranjan","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026083120032015300_r20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e828","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3188","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of acute encephalitis in childhood","volume":"126","author":"Fowler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2015.05.017","article-title":"Neurological Outcomes After Presumed Childhood Encephalitis","volume":"53","author":"Rismanchi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e546","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2013-3010","article-title":"Long-term motor and cognitive outcome of acute encephalitis","volume":"133","author":"Michaeli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411860","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2024.1411860","article-title":"Long-term sequelae after viral meningitis and meningoencephalitis are frequent, even in mildly affected patients, a prospective observational study","volume":"15","author":"Schwitter","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2006.09.010","article-title":"The correlation between neurological evaluations and neurological outcome in acute encephalitis: a hospital-based study","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e399","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1494","article-title":"A 12-year prospective study of childhood herpes simplex encephalitis: is there a broader spectrum of disease?","volume":"119","author":"Elbers","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2021.02.009","article-title":"Clinical features and outcomes of anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis in infants and toddlers","volume":"119","author":"Ren","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-016-2219-5","article-title":"Treatment of pediatric cerebral radiation necrosis: a systematic review","volume":"130","author":"Drezner","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurooncol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-021-01408-9","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes of children with acute catastrophic brain injury: a 13-year retrospective cohort study","volume":"36","author":"LaRovere","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care."},{"issue":"4-5","key":"2026083120032015300_r29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1159\/000094163","article-title":"Is being plastic fantastic? Mechanisms of altered plasticity after developmental traumatic brain injury","volume":"28","author":"Giza","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dev Neurosci."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.11.008","article-title":"Rehabilitation of children with traumatic brain injury: a critical review","volume":"48","author":"Tal","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1728","article-title":"Functional plasticity or vulnerability after early brain injury?","volume":"116","author":"Anderson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0b013e31825935b8","article-title":"Healthcare utilization in the first year after pediatric traumatic brain injury in an insured population","volume":"28","author":"Keenan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026083120032015300_r33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e663","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1892","article-title":"Health care utilization and needs after pediatric traumatic brain injury","volume":"117","author":"Slomine","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r34","article-title":"Locate a Doctor","author":"Optometric Vision Development & Rehabilitation Association","year":"2025"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2010.07.004","article-title":"Endocrine dysfunction following traumatic brain injury in children","volume":"157","author":"Kaulfers","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-022-01672-3","article-title":"Endocrine dysfunction after traumatic brain injury: an ignored clinical syndrome?","volume":"39","author":"Mahajan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2024.123002","article-title":"Headache management in traumatic brain injury","volume":"463","author":"Teli","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci."},{"issue":"10","key":"2026083120032015300_r38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"zsaa083","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsaa083","article-title":"Sleep disturbances after pediatric traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of prevalence, risk factors, and association with recovery","volume":"43","author":"Luther","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1097\/HTR.0b013e3181c1d1e1","article-title":"The effect of sleep medications on cognitive recovery from traumatic brain injury","volume":"25","author":"Larson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Head Trauma Rehabil."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000000069","article-title":"Zolpidem and restoration of consciousness","volume":"93","author":"Whyte","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.11.116","article-title":"Early and late posttraumatic epilepsy in the setting of traumatic brain injury: a meta-analysis and review of antiepileptic management","volume":"110","author":"Wilson","year":"2018","journal-title":"World Neurosurg."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"2026083120032015300_r42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.7.PEDS14324","article-title":"Pediatric hydrocephalus: systematic literature review and evidence-based guidelines. Part 4: Cerebrospinal fluid shunt or endoscopic third ventriculostomy for the treatment of hydrocephalus in children","volume":"14","author":"Limbrick","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr."},{"issue":"12","key":"2026083120032015300_r43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3443","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-021-04145-5","article-title":"A systematic review of the impact of intensive care admissions on post discharge cognition in children","volume":"180","author":"Royer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1080\/09297049.2022.2086691","article-title":"The role of the Neuropsychologist across the stages of recovery from acquired brain injury: a summary from the pediatric rehabilitation neuropsychology collaborative","volume":"29","author":"Watson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Child Neuropsychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015268","article-title":"Neurocognitive outcomes and recovery after pediatric TBI: meta-analytic review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Babikian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychology."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r46","volume-title":"The Source for TBI: Children & Adolescents","author":"Lebby","year":"2007"},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1080\/13854046.2020.1849803","article-title":"Professional practices, beliefs, and incomes of U.S. neuropsychologists: the AACN, NAN, SCN 2020 practice and \u201csalary survey\u201d","volume":"35","author":"Sweet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Neuropsychol."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2021.101773","article-title":"Management of return to school following brain injury: an evaluation model","volume":"108","author":"Anderson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Educ Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1080\/09297049.2025.2503268","article-title":"Novel neuropsychology school reintegration service for inpatients with neurological conditions: a quality improvement initiative","volume":"32","author":"Leib","year":"2026","journal-title":"Child Neuropsychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1080\/02667363.2012.755460","article-title":"How can educational psychologists support the reintegration of children with an acquired brain injury upon their return to school?","volume":"29","author":"Ball","year":"2013","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Pract."},{"issue":"1","key":"2026083120032015300_r51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1044\/2023_AJSLP-23-00106","article-title":"Fatigue, executive functioning, and quality of life: exploring relationships in children with traumatic brain injury","volume":"33","author":"Riccardi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Speech Lang Pathol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2011.12.005","article-title":"Depression in children and adolescents in the first 6\u00a0months after traumatic brain injury","volume":"30","author":"Max","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Dev Neurosci."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2016.02.020","article-title":"Social dysfunction after pediatric traumatic brain injury: a translational perspective","volume":"64","author":"Ryan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026083120032015300_r54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1080\/02699052.2022.2051741","article-title":"Factors that influence follow-up care for families of children with acquired brain injury: a scoping review","volume":"36","author":"Lundine","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Inj."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r55","author":"Welcome to the Teen Online Problem Solving (TOPS) Program!","year":"2025"},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.23736\/S0390-5616.17.04277-1","article-title":"Technology-assisted rehabilitation interventions following pediatric brain injury","volume":"62","author":"Wade","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"2026083120032015300_r57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/20.6.737","article-title":"Assessing the effects of traumatic brain injury on family functioning: conceptual and methodological issues","volume":"20","author":"Wade","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Pediatr Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"2026083120032015300_r58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedhc.2020.08.005","article-title":"Improving support for care at home: parental needs and preferences when caring for children with medical complexity","volume":"36","author":"Foster","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pediatr Health Care."},{"issue":"3","key":"2026083120032015300_r59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.15730","article-title":"Multiple motor disorders in cerebral palsy","volume":"66","author":"Dar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol."},{"issue":"8","key":"2026083120032015300_r60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.13211","article-title":"AAPM&R consensus guidance on spasticity assessment and management","volume":"16","author":"Verduzco-Gutierrez","year":"2024","journal-title":"PM R."},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r61","article-title":"Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride) prescribing information","author":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration","year":"2017"},{"key":"2026083120032015300_r62","article-title":"International classification of functioning, disability and health: ICF","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2025"},{"issue":"4","key":"2026083120032015300_r63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2008.02036.x","article-title":"Intermittent versus continuous physiotherapy in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"50","author":"Christiansen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol."}],"container-title":["Pediatrics in Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatricsinreview\/article-pdf\/47\/9\/489\/1954055\/pedsinreview.2024006735.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatricsinreview\/article-pdf\/47\/9\/489\/1954055\/pedsinreview.2024006735.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:03:35Z","timestamp":1788221015000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.aap.org\/pediatricsinreview\/article\/47\/9\/489\/208759\/Beyond-Survival-Outpatient-Treatment-for"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/pir.2024-006735","relation":{},"ISSN":["0191-9601","1526-3347"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0191-9601","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-3347","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]]}}}