{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T10:58:27Z","timestamp":1766401107147},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. salud p\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Sucesivos reportes en la \u00faltima d\u00e9cada describen la coexistencia de la malnutrici\u00f3n por exceso con el d\u00e9ficit de micronutrientes en pa\u00edses desarrollados y en v\u00eda de desarrollo. Esta condici\u00f3n puede ser especialmente delet\u00e9rea en ni\u00f1os y adolescentes con consecuencias en el riesgo metab\u00f3lico y en el crecimiento desde edades tempranas. En este trabajo se muestra la evidencia sobre la doble carga de malnutrici\u00f3n durante el periodo de crecimiento con enfoque en 8 nutrientes (hierro, zinc, calcio, vitamina D, vitamina A, sodio, \u00e1cido f\u00f3lico y vitamina B12) y su posible mecanismo de acci\u00f3n en el desarrollo de enfermedades cr\u00f3nicas en las diferentes etapas de la vida. En Colombia, seg\u00fan las dos \u00faltimas encuestas nacionales de la situaci\u00f3n nutricional (ENSIN 2005 y 2010), se ha dado un aumento r\u00e1pido de la obesidad en todas las edades, que se acompa\u00f1a de cifras alarmantes de d\u00e9ficit de zinc, vitamina A y anemia, en menores de 5 a\u00f1os. Esta realidad de doble carga de malnutrici\u00f3n debe considerarse de manera urgente en la agenda de salud p\u00fablica y actuar de manera efectiva implementando estrategias s\u00f3lidas y adaptadas a la realidad del pa\u00eds, basadas en la evidencia cient\u00edfica, para prevenir la morbimortalidad atribuida a esta condici\u00f3n.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15446\/rsap.v18n4.47769","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,10]],"date-time":"2016-10-10T15:25:33Z","timestamp":1476113133000},"page":"656","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Doble carga de malnutrici\u00f3n durante el crecimiento: \u00bfuna realidad latente en colombia?"],"prefix":"10.15446","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Gustavo","family":"Cediel Giraldo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Casta\u00f1o Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diego","family":"Gait\u00e1n Charry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6146","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2006.099630"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-75182009000100001","article-title":"Efecto de la inflamaci\u00f3n subclinica sobre el estado nutricional de hierro, cobre y zinc en adultos.","volume":"36","author":"Cediel","year":"2009","unstructured":"5. 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