{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T06:59:59Z","timestamp":1773298799442,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. salud p\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>La nueva metodolog\u00eda de carga global de enfermedad (GBD, 2010) resulta dif\u00edcil de reproducir completamente en Colombia. En este trabajo se presentan los resultados\u00a0de utilizaci\u00f3n parcial de esta metodolog\u00eda para estimar los a\u00f1os perdidos por muerte prematura (APMP) y los vividos con discapacidad (AVD). La redistribuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digos\u00a0in\u00fatiles produce incrementos importantes en las causas de muerte, que es preferible a\u00a0un an\u00e1lisis de causas de muerte con un 15,6 % de c\u00f3digos in\u00fatiles que aportar\u00edan poca\u00a0o ninguna informaci\u00f3n estad\u00edstica. La cardiopat\u00eda isqu\u00e9mica, eventos cerebrovasculares\u00a0y la cardiopat\u00eda hipertensiva causan el mayor riesgo de mortalidad (164,2 muertes\u00a0por 100 000). Las agresiones por arma de fuego y objeto cortante, las lesiones auto-infligidasy las provocadas por veh\u00edculos de tres y cuatro ruedas, causan el mayor riesgo\u00a0de APMP (34,3 APMP por 1000). Enfermedades de piel como la dermatitis, eritemas,\u00a0la pediculosis y la pitiriasis, causan el mayor riesgo de AVD (51,3 AVD por 1000). Este\u00a0grupo de enfermedades de la piel tambi\u00e9n resultan la principal causa de AVISAs Totales\u00a0(51,4 AVISAs Totales por 1000). Los departamentos con las tasas m\u00e1s elevadas de mortalidad\u00a0y APMP para las causas del grupo I (enfermedades transmisibles) son Guain\u00eda,\u00a0Amazonas, Vaup\u00e9s, Cauca, Vichada, Putumayo, Nari\u00f1o, Choc\u00f3, C\u00f3rdoba, La Guajira,\u00a0Guaviare y Caquet\u00e1, que est\u00e1n entre los de m\u00e1s baja cobertura de la mortalidad.\u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15446\/rsap.v19n2.66179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,17]],"date-time":"2018-01-17T17:26:09Z","timestamp":1516209969000},"page":"235-240","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Estimaci\u00f3n de la carga global de enfermedad en Colombia 2012: nuevos aspectos metodol\u00f3gicos"],"prefix":"10.15446","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Jes\u00fas","family":"Rodr\u00edguez-Garc\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rolando E.","family":"Pe\u00f1aloza-Quintero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeannette L.","family":"Amaya-Lara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6146","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Murray CJ. 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