{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T09:56:19Z","timestamp":1775555779858,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]],"date-time":"2020-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1602806400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. salud p\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objetivo Determinar el comportamiento temporal y espacial de la leptospirosis en M\u00e9xico durante el periodo 2013-2019.Materiales y M\u00e9todos Se utiliz\u00f3 la informaci\u00f3n depositada en los boletines epidemiol\u00f3gicos del Sistema Nacional de Vigilancia Epidemiol\u00f3gica de M\u00e9xico. Para determinar el comportamiento espacial se construyeron canales end\u00e9micos y an\u00e1lisis de series de tiempo. Para determinar el comportamiento espacial, se utiliz\u00f3 el modelo estad\u00edstico espacial Scan.Resultados Se determin\u00f3 que los casos de leptospirosis en M\u00e9xico se presentan todo el a\u00f1o; sin embargo, los picos end\u00e9micos se observaron en los meses de agosto, septiembre y octubre. Con respecto al comportamiento espacial, no se determin\u00f3 ninguna agrupaci\u00f3n estad\u00edsticamente; no obstante, los estados con la mayor prevalencia fueron: Sinaloa, con 146.7 casos por cada mill\u00f3n de habitantes, y Tabasco, con 142 casos por cada mill\u00f3n de habitantes.Discusi\u00f3n La leptospirosis es una enfermedad influenciada por los h\u00e1bitos y las costumbres de la poblaci\u00f3n, al igual que por variables climatol\u00f3gicas que favorecen el contacto con el agente etiol\u00f3gico. Esto coincide con lo reportado por otros estudios que han determinado que la incidencia de leptospirosis aumenta durante la \u00e9poca de lluvia y que esta enfermedad se relaciona con actividades de recreaci\u00f3n en zonas tropicales.Conclusiones La leptospirosis es una enfermedad zoon\u00f3tica emergente de gran importancia en M\u00e9xico, que se presenta con mayor frecuencia en \u00e9poca de lluvias. Los estados de Sinaloa y Tabasco son los m\u00e1s afectados.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15446\/rsap.v22n4.87535","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,18]],"date-time":"2021-01-18T14:18:50Z","timestamp":1610979530000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Comportamiento epidemiol\u00f3gico de la leptospirosis en M\u00e9xico durante el periodo 2013-2019"],"prefix":"10.15446","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Jos\u00e9 E","family":"Yescas-Ben\u00edtez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6154-9983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nallely Rivero","family":"Perez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugo","family":"Montiel-D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0306-3560","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjam\u00edn","family":"Valladares-Carranza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7004-4824","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Armando","family":"Pel\u00e1ez-Acero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9542-8242","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Lizet","family":"Morales-Ubaldo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8537-5025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adrian","family":"Zaragoza Bastida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6146","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"1269386","unstructured":"Organizaci\u00f3n Panamericana de la salud. leptospirosis humana: gu\u00eda para el diagn\u00f3stico, vigilancia y control [Internet]. 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