{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T05:07:11Z","timestamp":1747199231910,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Universidad Nacional de Colombia","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. salud p\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n\n\nObjetivo El prop\u00f3sito de este estudio es describir las caracter\u00edsticas cl\u00ednicas y demogr\u00e1ficas de la poblaci\u00f3n que consult\u00f3 al servicio de urgencias por conjuntivitis desde el 1.o de marzo del 2019 hasta el 1.o de marzo del 2021 y evaluar la frecuencia de presentaci\u00f3n de patolog\u00edas oculares infectocontagiosas, como es el caso de la conjuntivitis bacteriana.\nM\u00e9todos Se realiz\u00f3 un estudio descriptivo transversal en una cohorte hist\u00f3rica en el Departamento de Cirug\u00eda, Unidad de Oftalmolog\u00eda del Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogot\u00e1 D.C. desde marzo de 2019 hasta el 1.o de marzo de 2021. El estudio incluy\u00f3 pacientes con diagn\u00f3stico de conjuntivitis bacteriana y pacientes con diagn\u00f3stico de conjuntivitis viral sobreinfectada, y excluy\u00f3 a todos los pacientes con resultado positivo para COVID-19 y a los pacientes con s\u00edntomas sugestivos de infecci\u00f3n por SARS-CoV-2. De los pacientes, 629 cumplieron con los criterios de selecci\u00f3n.\nResultados Entre marzo del 2019 y abril del 2020 se registraron 534 consultas al servicio de urgencias de la unidad de oftalmolog\u00eda, y a partir del d\u00eda 24 de abril del 2020 (cuando entr\u00f3 en vigencia la Resoluci\u00f3n 666 sobre medidas de bioseguridad) hasta marzo del 2021 se registraron 95 consultas. Gran parte de los pacientes presentaron conjuntivitis viral, seguida por conjuntivitis viral sobreinfectada, y en tercer lugar de conjuntivitis bacteriana.\nConclusi\u00f3n Se estim\u00f3 que medidas de bioseguridad como el aislamiento, el lavado frecuente de manos o el uso de tapabocas pudieran explicar la notoria reducci\u00f3n de los casos de propagaci\u00f3n de conjuntivitis infecciosa en la comunidad.\n\n\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15446\/rsap.v25n6.110422","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T16:37:01Z","timestamp":1728319021000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Caracterizaci\u00f3n de conjuntivitis infecciosa en un centro de cuarto nivel de atenci\u00f3n, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia","Characterization of infectious conjunctivitis in a fourth-level care center, Bogota, Colombia"],"prefix":"10.15446","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1310-9852","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatiana","family":"Urrea Victoria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9860-7920","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariana","family":"Daza Betancourt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7168-541X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hannia Paola","family":"Barrios Bermudez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0447-6504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda Fernanda","family":"Jaimes Escobar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6146","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2290454","unstructured":"Esteva Espinosa E. Conjuntivitis. Offarm [Internet]. 2004 [citado 2022 Jul 25]; 23(11):60-6. Disponible en: https:\/\/bit.ly\/435p7H3."},{"key":"2290455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Azari AA, Barney NP. Conjunctivitis: A systematic review of diagnosis and treatment. JAMA. 2013; 310(16):1721-30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2013.280318.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.280318"},{"key":"2290456","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yeu E, Hauswirth S. A Review of the differential diagnosis of acute infectious conjunctivitis: implications for treatment and management. Clin Ophthalmol. 2020; 14:805-13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/OPTH.S236571.","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S236571"},{"key":"2290457","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rietveld RP, van Weert H, ter Riet G, Bindels P. Diagnostic impact of signs and symptoms in acute infectious conjunctivitis: systematic literature search. 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StatPearls [Internet]. 2022 [Actualizado 2022 Dic.; citado 2021 Sept 12]. Disponible en: https:\/\/bit.ly\/42RMraM."},{"key":"2290462","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keil J, Brendler V, Sachse C, Z\u00fclke A, Zeynalova S, Engel C, Loeffler M, Riedel-Heller SG, K\u00f6nig HH, Stengler K. Gender-specific differences in the utilization of health care services in an urban population sample. Gesundheitswesen. 2020; 82(3):17-23. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0820-3584.","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0820-3584"},{"key":"2290463","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Redondo-Sendino A, Guallar-Castill\u00f3n P, Benegas JR, Rodr\u00edguez-Artalejo F. Gender differences in the utilization of health-care services among the older adult population of Spain. BMC Public Health. 2006; 6:155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2458-6-155.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-6-155"},{"key":"2290464","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ataee RA, Ataee MH, Mehrabi Tavana A, Salesi M. 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