{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T13:22:21Z","timestamp":1758633741436},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Interventional Medicine and Applied Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec sec-type=\"background\">\n          <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>Vertebral fractures (VFs) are the most usual convolution of metastatic tumors and the vertebral column is the third most ordinary site for painful bone metastases and remains a chief factor of morbidity in cancer patients.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec sec-type=\"methods\">\n          <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>In this paper, we investigated the previous literature on the status of clinical and prospects for the use of percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) with polymethylmethacrylate as a remedial alternative for the therapy of refractory pain resulting from malignant vertebral compression and pathologic fractures associated with metastatic tumors of various sites in numerous studies. The scientific document for this remedy, containing safety, immediate and long-term efficacy, and outcome measures, and also the risks of complications, was analyzed in detail.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec sec-type=\"results\">\n          <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>PVP is a safe, feasible, reliable, effective, and useful procedure, a minimally invasive treatment, and a significant tool for reduction of pain and the relief of pain symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>\n        <jats:sec sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n          <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n          <jats:p>This method can be employed as a further or narcotic remedy in elected patients. The techniques of PVP present a novel alternative therapy for diverse metastases with potentially large application.<\/jats:p>\n        <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1556\/1646.10.2018.03","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,12]],"date-time":"2018-03-12T08:10:05Z","timestamp":1520842205000},"page":"1-6","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A review and update of vertebral fractures due to metastatic tumors of various sites to the spine: Percutaneous vertebroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Mohamad","family":"Mansoorinasab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, AJA University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hesam","family":"Abdolhoseinpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Bou Ali Hospital, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"B1","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2323030353","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for malignant compression fractures with epidural involvement","volume":"232","author":"Shimony\n              JS","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shimony\n              JS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gilula\n              LA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Zeller\n              AJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Brown\n              DB\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for malignant compression fractures with epidural involvement. Radiology232, 846\u2013853 (2004)10.1148\/radiol.2323030353"},{"key":"B2","series-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-3016(92)90565-Y","article-title":"A review of local radiotherapy in the treatment of bone metastases and cord compression","volume":"23","author":"Bates\n              T","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bates\n              T\n            \n          : A review of local radiotherapy in the treatment of bone metastases and cord compression. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys23, 217\u2013221 (1992)10.1016\/0360-3016(92)90565-Y"},{"key":"B3","series-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200101000-00012","article-title":"An update on the nonoperative treatment of patients with metastatic bone disease","volume":"382","author":"Schachar\n              NS","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schachar\n              NS\n            \n          : An update on the nonoperative treatment of patients with metastatic bone disease. Clin Orthop Relat Res382, 75\u201381 (2001)10.1097\/00003086-200101000-00012"},{"key":"B4","series-title":"J Tehran Heart Cent","first-page":"61","article-title":"A limb-saving procedure for treatment of arterial cement embolism during lumbar percutaneous vertebroplasty: A case report","volume":"8","author":"Jandaghi\n              SH","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jandaghi\n              SH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Abdolhoseinpour\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ghofraniha\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tofighirad\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dogmehchi\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Goodarzynejad\n              H\n            \n          : A limb-saving procedure for treatment of arterial cement embolism during lumbar percutaneous vertebroplasty: A case report. J Tehran Heart Cent8, 61\u201364 (2013)"},{"key":"B5","series-title":"Cancer Treat Rev","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1053\/ctrv.2000.0210","article-title":"Metastatic bone disease: Clinical features, pathophysiology and treatment strategies","volume":"27","author":"Coleman\n              RE","year":"2001","unstructured":"Coleman\n              RE\n            \n          : Metastatic bone disease: Clinical features, pathophysiology and treatment strategies. Cancer Treat Rev27, 165\u2013176 (2001)10.1053\/ctrv.2000.0210"},{"key":"B6","series-title":"Lung Cancer Principles and Practices","first-page":"1","article-title":"Skeletal metastases of non-small cell lung cancer: Advances in diagnosis and treatment","author":"Kosteva\n              J","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kosteva\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Langer\n              C\n            \n           (2003): Skeletal metastases of non-small cell lung cancer: Advances in diagnosis and treatment. In: Lung Cancer Principles and Practices, ed CarboneD, Lippincott Williams & Williams, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 1\u201314"},{"key":"B7","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101S","DOI":"10.1016\/8756-3282(95)00194-I","article-title":"Bone and cancer: Pathophysiology and treatment of metastases","volume":"17","author":"Kanis\n              JA","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kanis\n              JA\n            \n          : Bone and cancer: Pathophysiology and treatment of metastases. Bone17, 101S\u2013105S (1995)10.1016\/8756-3282(95)00194-I"},{"key":"B8","series-title":"Cancer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20202","article-title":"Diagnostic strategies for unknown primary cancer","volume":"100","author":"Varadhachary\n              GR","year":"2004","unstructured":"Varadhachary\n              GR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Abbruzzese\n              JL\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lenzi\n              R\n            \n          : Diagnostic strategies for unknown primary cancer. Cancer100, 1776\u20131785 (2004)10.1002\/cncr.20202"},{"key":"B9","series-title":"BMC Cancer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-11-29","article-title":"Incidence of bone metastases and skeletal-related events in breast cancer patients: A population based cohort study in Denmark","volume":"11","author":"Jensen\n              A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jensen\n              A\n            \n          : Incidence of bone metastases and skeletal-related events in breast cancer patients: A population based cohort study in Denmark. BMC Cancer11, 29 (2011)10.1186\/1471-2407-11-29"},{"key":"B10","series-title":"QJM","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hct244","article-title":"Malignant spinal cord compression: NICE guidance, improvements and challenges","volume":"107","author":"Savage\n              P","year":"2014","unstructured":"Savage\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sharkey\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kua\n              T\n            \n          : Malignant spinal cord compression: NICE guidance, improvements and challenges. QJM107, 277\u2013282 (2014)10.1093\/qjmed\/hct244"},{"key":"B11","series-title":"Curr Oncol","first-page":"e478","article-title":"Treatment of metastatic spinal cord compression: Cepo review and clinical recommendations","volume":"19","author":"L\u2019esperance\n              S","year":"2012","unstructured":"L\u2019esperance\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vincent\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gaudreault\n              M\n            \n          : Treatment of metastatic spinal cord compression: Cepo review and clinical recommendations. Curr Oncol19, e478\u2013e490 (2012)"},{"key":"B12","series-title":"J Korean Med Sci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2015.30.1.88","article-title":"Bone cements augmentation procedures for spinal pathologic fractures by multiple myeloma","volume":"30","author":"Ha\n              KY","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ha\n              KY\n            \n            , \n            \n              Min\n              CK\n            \n            , \n            \n              Seo\n              JY\n            \n          : Bone cements augmentation procedures for spinal pathologic fractures by multiple myeloma. J Korean Med Sci30, 88\u201394 (2015)10.3346\/jkms.2015.30.1.88"},{"key":"B13","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e3","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2001.11.6.4","article-title":"Medical management and adjuvant therapies in spinal metastatic disease","volume":"11","author":"Schuster\n              JM","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schuster\n              JM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Grady\n              MS\n            \n          : Medical management and adjuvant therapies in spinal metastatic disease. Neurosurg Focus11, e3 (2001)10.3171\/foc.2001.11.6.4"},{"key":"B14","series-title":"J Korean Neurosurg Soc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2009.45.6.369","article-title":"Clinical outcomes after percutaneous vertebroplasty for pathologic compression fractures in osteolytic metastatic spinal disease","volume":"45","author":"Lim\n              BS","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lim\n              BS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chang\n              UK\n            \n            , \n            \n              Youn\n              SM\n            \n          : Clinical outcomes after percutaneous vertebroplasty for pathologic compression fractures in osteolytic metastatic spinal disease. J Korean Neurosurg Soc45, 369\u2013374 (2009)10.3340\/jkns.2009.45.6.369"},{"key":"B15","series-title":"Spine J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.10.015","article-title":"Single-stage posterior decompression and stabilization for metastasis of the thoracic spine: Prognostic factors for functional outcome and patients\u2019 survival","volume":"12","author":"Chong\n              S","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chong\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Shin\n              SH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yoo\n              H\n            \n          : Single-stage posterior decompression and stabilization for metastasis of the thoracic spine: Prognostic factors for functional outcome and patients\u2019 survival. Spine J12, 1083\u20131092 (2012)10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.10.015"},{"key":"B16","series-title":"Pain Physician","first-page":"335","article-title":"Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty","volume":"6","author":"Burton\n              AW","year":"2003","unstructured":"Burton\n              AW\n            \n            , \n            \n              Mendel\n              E\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty. Pain Physician6, 335\u2013343 (2003)"},{"key":"B17","series-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2004.12.011","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty, a technique to treat refractory spinal pain in the setting of advanced metastatic cancer: A case series","volume":"30","author":"Burton\n              AW","year":"2005","unstructured":"Burton\n              AW\n            \n            , \n            \n              Reddy\n              SK\n            \n            , \n            \n              Shah\n              HN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tremont-Lukas\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Mendel\n              E\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty, a technique to treat refractory spinal pain in the setting of advanced metastatic cancer: A case series. J Pain Symptom Manage30, 87\u201395 (2005)10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2004.12.011"},{"key":"B18","series-title":"J Neurosurg","first-page":"21","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for painful vertebral body fractures in cancer patients","volume":"98","author":"Fourney\n              DR","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fourney\n              DR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Schomer\n              DF\n            \n            , \n            \n              Nader\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chlan-Fourney\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Suki\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ahrar\n              K\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rhines\n              LD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gokaslan\n              ZL\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for painful vertebral body fractures in cancer patients. J Neurosurg98, 21\u201330 (2003)"},{"key":"B19","series-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181454630","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty in multiple myeloma vertebral involvement","volume":"21","author":"Masala\n              S","year":"2008","unstructured":"Masala\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Anselmetti\n              GC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Marcia\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Massari\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Manca\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Simonetti\n              G\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in multiple myeloma vertebral involvement. J Spinal Disord Tech21, 344\u2013348 (2008)10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3181454630"},{"key":"B20","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.200.2.8685351","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteolytic metastases and myeloma: Effects of the percentage of lesion filling and the leakage of methylmethacrylate at clinical follow-up","volume":"200","author":"Cotten\n              A","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cotten\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dewatre\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cortet\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Assaker\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Leblond\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Duquesnoy\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chastanet\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Clarisse\n              J\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteolytic metastases and myeloma: Effects of the percentage of lesion filling and the leakage of methylmethacrylate at clinical follow-up. Radiology200, 525\u2013530 (1996)10.1148\/radiology.200.2.8685351"},{"key":"B21","series-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol","first-page":"570","article-title":"Osteoblastic and mixed spinal metastases: Evaluation of the analgesic efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Calmels\n              V","year":"2007","unstructured":"Calmels\n              V\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vall\u00e9e\n              JN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rose\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiras\n              J\n            \n          : Osteoblastic and mixed spinal metastases: Evaluation of the analgesic efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol28, 570\u2013574 (2007)"},{"key":"B22","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2381040841","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: Complications","volume":"238","author":"Barrag\u00e1n-Campos\n              HM","year":"2006","unstructured":"Barrag\u00e1n-Campos\n              HM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vall\u00e9e\n              JN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lo\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cormier\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jean\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rose\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Astagneau\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiras\n              J\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: Complications. Radiology238, 354\u2013362 (2006)10.1148\/radiol.2381040841"},{"key":"B23","series-title":"Cancer Treat Rev","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctrv.2012.08.002","article-title":"Current and emerging concepts in non-invasive and minimally invasive management of spine metastasis","volume":"39","author":"Bhatt\n              AD","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhatt\n              AD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Schuler\n              JC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Boakye\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Woo\n              SY\n            \n          : Current and emerging concepts in non-invasive and minimally invasive management of spine metastasis. Cancer Treat Rev39, 142\u2013152 (2013)10.1016\/j.ctrv.2012.08.002"},{"key":"B24","series-title":"J Clin Neurosci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2009.04.007","article-title":"Clinical and radiographic results of balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of vertebral body metastases and multiple myelomas","volume":"17","author":"Dalbayrak\n              S","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dalbayrak\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Onen\n              MR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yilmaz\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Naderi\n              S\n            \n          : Clinical and radiographic results of balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of vertebral body metastases and multiple myelomas. J Clin Neurosci17, 219\u2013224 (2010)10.1016\/j.jocn.2009.04.007"},{"key":"B25","series-title":"J Nucl Med","first-page":"599","article-title":"99mTc-MDP scintigraphy vs. 18F-NaF PET\/CT for detection of skeletal metastases","volume":"57","author":"Wu\n              F","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wu\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jamali\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hatami\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sonni\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Baratto\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Guo\n              HH\n            \n          : 99mTc-MDP scintigraphy vs. 18F-NaF PET\/CT for detection of skeletal metastases. J Nucl Med57, 599 (2016)"},{"key":"B26","series-title":"Curr Opin Support Palliat Care","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/SPC.0b013e3282f5d907","article-title":"Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for spinal metastases","volume":"2","author":"Chi\n              JH","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chi\n              JH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gokaslan\n              ZL\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty for spinal metastases. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care2, 9\u201313 (2008)10.1097\/SPC.0b013e3282f5d907"},{"key":"B27","series-title":"J Clin Neurosci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.12.017","article-title":"Percutaneous transpedicular vertebroplasty with polymethyl methacrylate for pathological fracture of the spine","volume":"16","author":"Chen\n              KY","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen\n              KY\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ma\n              HI\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiang\n              YH\n            \n          : Percutaneous transpedicular vertebroplasty with polymethyl methacrylate for pathological fracture of the spine. J Clin Neurosci16, 1300\u20131304 (2009)10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.12.017"},{"key":"B28","series-title":"Orthop Clin North Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2008.09.006","article-title":"Minimally invasive management of spinal metastases","volume":"40","author":"O\ufb02uoglu\n              O","year":"2009","unstructured":"O\ufb02uoglu\n              O\n            \n          : Minimally invasive management of spinal metastases. Orthop Clin North Am40, 155\u2013168 (2009)10.1016\/j.ocl.2008.09.006"},{"key":"B29","series-title":"J Nucl Med","first-page":"181","article-title":"Imaging of tumor-associated system xC- activity with 18F-fluoropropylglutamate (18F-FSPG) PET\/CT for intracranial malignancies","volume":"57","author":"Sonni\n              I","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sonni\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Minamimoto\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jamali\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hatami\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Berndt\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Koglin\n              N\n            \n          : Imaging of tumor-associated system xC- activity with 18F-fluoropropylglutamate (18F-FSPG) PET\/CT for intracranial malignancies. J Nucl Med57, 181 (2016)"},{"key":"B30","series-title":"J Nucl Med","first-page":"1416","article-title":"Imaging patients with breast and prostate cancers using combined 18F NaF\/18F FDG and TOF simultaneous PET\/MRI","volume":"57","author":"Sonni\n              I","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sonni\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Minamimoto\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Loening\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jamali\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hatami\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Baratto\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              F\n            \n          : Imaging patients with breast and prostate cancers using combined 18F NaF\/18F FDG and TOF simultaneous PET\/MRI. J Nucl Med57, 1416 (2016)"},{"key":"B31","series-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-006-0146-0","article-title":"Pain relief following percutaneous vertebroplasty: Results of a series of 283 consecutive patients treated in a single institution","volume":"30","author":"Anselmetti\n              GC","year":"2007","unstructured":"Anselmetti\n              GC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Corrao\n              G\n            \n            , \n            \n              Monica\n              PD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tartaglia\n              V\n            \n            , \n            \n              Manca\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Eminefendic\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Russo\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tosetti\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Regge\n              D\n            \n          : Pain relief following percutaneous vertebroplasty: Results of a series of 283 consecutive patients treated in a single institution. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol30, 441\u2013447 (2007)10.1007\/s00270-006-0146-0"},{"key":"B32","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2262010906","article-title":"Vertebral compression fractures: Pain reduction and improvement in functional mobility after percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty retrospective report of 245 cases","volume":"226","author":"Evans\n              AJ","year":"2003","unstructured":"Evans\n              AJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jensen\n              ME\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kip\n              KE\n            \n            , \n            \n              DeNardo\n              AJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lawler\n              GJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Negin\n              GA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Remley\n              KB\n            \n            , \n            \n              Boutin\n              SM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dunnagan\n              SA\n            \n          : Vertebral compression fractures: Pain reduction and improvement in functional mobility after percutaneous polymethylmethacrylate vertebroplasty retrospective report of 245 cases. Radiology226, 366\u2013372 (2003)10.1148\/radiol.2262010906"},{"key":"B33","series-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000216487.97965.38","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Functional improvement in patients with osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"31","author":"Alvarez\n              L","year":"2006","unstructured":"Alvarez\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Alcaraz\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              P\u00e9rez-Higueras\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Granizo\n              JJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              de Miguel\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rossi\n              RE\n            \n            , \n            \n              Qui\u00f1ones\n              D\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Functional improvement in patients with osteoporotic compression fractures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976)31, 1113\u20131118 (2006)10.1097\/01.brs.0000216487.97965.38"},{"key":"B34","series-title":"Neuroradiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-002-0856-1","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Long-term clinical and radiological outcome","volume":"44","author":"P\u00e9rez-Higueras\n              A","year":"2002","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-Higueras\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Alvarez\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rossi\n              RE\n            \n            , \n            \n              Quinones\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Al-Assir\n              I\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Long-term clinical and radiological outcome. Neuroradiology44, 950\u2013954 (2002)10.1007\/s00234-002-0856-1"},{"key":"B35","series-title":"Spine J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.04.004","article-title":"Comparison of vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of vertebral compression fractures: A meta-analysis of the literature","volume":"8","author":"Eck\n              JC","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eck\n              JC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Nachtigall\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Humphreys\n              SC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hodges\n              SD\n            \n          : Comparison of vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty for treatment of vertebral compression fractures: A meta-analysis of the literature. Spine J8, 488\u2013497 (2008)10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.04.004"},{"key":"B36","series-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1983","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000229254.89952.6b","article-title":"Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty: A systematic review of 69 clinical studies","volume":"31","author":"Hulme\n              PA","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hulme\n              PA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Krebs\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ferguson\n              SJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Berlemann\n              U\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty: A systematic review of 69 clinical studies. Spine (Phila Pa 1976)31, 1983\u20132001 (2006)10.1097\/01.brs.0000229254.89952.6b"},{"key":"B37","series-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61930-7","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic compression fractures: Quantitative prospective evaluation of long-term outcomes","volume":"13","author":"Zoarski\n              GH","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zoarski\n              GH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Snow\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Olan\n              WJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Stallmeyer\n              MJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dick\n              BW\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hebel\n              JR\n            \n            , \n            \n              De Deyne\n              M\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic compression fractures: Quantitative prospective evaluation of long-term outcomes. J Vasc Interv Radiol13, 139\u2013148 (2002)10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61930-7"},{"key":"B38","series-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61770-9","article-title":"Prospective evaluation of pain relief in 100 patients undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty: Results and follow-up","volume":"13","author":"McGraw\n              JK","year":"2002","unstructured":"McGraw\n              JK\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lippert\n              JA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Minkus\n              KD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rami\n              PM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Davis\n              TM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Budzik\n              RF\n            \n          : Prospective evaluation of pain relief in 100 patients undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty: Results and follow-up. J Vasc Interv Radiol13, 883\u2013886 (2002)10.1016\/S1051-0443(07)61770-9"},{"key":"B39","series-title":"Clin Rheumatol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-004-0914-7","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of vertebral osteoporotic fractures treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"23","author":"Legroux-Gerot\n              I","year":"2004","unstructured":"Legroux-Gerot\n              I\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lormeau\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Boutry\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cotten\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Duquesnoy\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cortet\n              B\n            \n          : Long-term follow-up of vertebral osteoporotic fractures treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. Clin Rheumatol23, 310\u2013317 (2004)10.1007\/s10067-004-0914-7"},{"key":"B40","series-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000231952.75209.4A","article-title":"Prospective clinical follow-up after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with painful osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures","volume":"17","author":"Voormolen\n              MH","year":"2006","unstructured":"Voormolen\n              MH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lohle\n              PN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lampmann\n              LE\n            \n            , \n            \n              van den Wildenberg\n              W\n            \n            , \n            \n              Juttmann\n              JR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Diekerhof\n              CH\n            \n            , \n            \n              de Waal Malefijt\n              J\n            \n          : Prospective clinical follow-up after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with painful osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. J Vasc Interv Radiol17, 1313\u20131320 (2006)10.1097\/01.RVI.0000231952.75209.4A"},{"key":"B41","series-title":"Med J Aust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00148.x","article-title":"Clinical outcomes after acute osteoporotic vertebral fractures: A 2-year non-randomised trial comparing percutaneous vertebroplasty with conservative therapy","volume":"184","author":"Diamond\n              TH","year":"2006","unstructured":"Diamond\n              TH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Bryant\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Browne\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Clark\n              WA\n            \n          : Clinical outcomes after acute osteoporotic vertebral fractures: A 2-year non-randomised trial comparing percutaneous vertebroplasty with conservative therapy. Med J Aust184, 113\u2013117 (2006)10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00148.x"},{"key":"B42","series-title":"Acta Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850601026427","article-title":"Balloon kyphoplasty for the treatment of pathological fractures in the thoracic and lumbar spine caused by metastasis: One-year follow-up","volume":"48","author":"Pflugmacher\n              R","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pflugmacher\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Beth\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Schroeder\n              RJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Schaser\n              KD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Melcher\n              I\n            \n          : Balloon kyphoplasty for the treatment of pathological fractures in the thoracic and lumbar spine caused by metastasis: One-year follow-up. Acta Radiol48, 89\u201395 (2007)10.1080\/02841850601026427"},{"key":"B43","series-title":"J Natl Med Assoc","first-page":"1654","article-title":"Functional results of vertebral augmentation techniques in pathological vertebral fractures of myelomatous patients","volume":"98","author":"Kose\n              KC","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kose\n              KC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cebesoy\n              O\n            \n            , \n            \n              Akan\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Altinel\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dincer\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yazar\n              T\n            \n          : Functional results of vertebral augmentation techniques in pathological vertebral fractures of myelomatous patients. J Natl Med Assoc98, 1654\u20131658 (2006)"},{"key":"B44","series-title":"J Bone Miner Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.1564","article-title":"Effect of vertebroplasty on pain relief, quality of life, and the incidence of new vertebral fractures: A 12-month randomized follow-up, controlled trial","volume":"27","author":"Blasco\n              J","year":"2012","unstructured":"Blasco\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Martinez-Ferrer\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Macho\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              San Roman\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Pom\u00e9s\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Carrasco\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Monegal\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gua\u00f1abens\n              N\n            \n            , \n            \n              Peris\n              P\n            \n          : Effect of vertebroplasty on pain relief, quality of life, and the incidence of new vertebral fractures: A 12-month randomized follow-up, controlled trial. J Bone Miner Res27, 1159\u20131166 (2012)10.1002\/jbmr.1564"},{"key":"B45","series-title":"Acta Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850410005615","article-title":"Risk factors of new compression fractures in adjacent vertebrae after percutaneous vertebroplasty","volume":"45","author":"Kim\n              SH","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kim\n              SH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kang\n              HS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Choi\n              JA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ahn\n              JM\n            \n          : Risk factors of new compression fractures in adjacent vertebrae after percutaneous vertebroplasty. Acta Radiol45, 440\u2013445 (2004)10.1080\/02841850410005615"},{"key":"B46","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2261011911","article-title":"Occurrence of new vertebral body fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporosis","volume":"226","author":"Uppin\n              AA","year":"2003","unstructured":"Uppin\n              AA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hirsch\n              JA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Centenera\n              LV\n            \n            , \n            \n              Pfiefer\n              BA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Pazianos\n              AG\n            \n            , \n            \n              Choi\n              IS\n            \n          : Occurrence of new vertebral body fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporosis. Radiology226, 119\u2013124 (2003)10.1148\/radiol.2261011911"},{"key":"B47","series-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol","first-page":"175","article-title":"Vertebroplasty: Cement leakage into the disc increases the risk of new fracture of adjacent vertebral body","volume":"25","author":"Lin\n              EP","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lin\n              EP\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ekholm\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hiwatashi\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Westesson\n              PL\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty: Cement leakage into the disc increases the risk of new fracture of adjacent vertebral body. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol25, 175\u2013180 (2004)"},{"key":"B48","series-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2007.09.008","article-title":"New vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty: Retrospective analysis of risk factors","volume":"19","author":"Lin\n              WC","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lin\n              WC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cheng\n              TT\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lee\n              YC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wang\n              TN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cheng\n              YF\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lui\n              CC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yu\n              CY\n            \n          : New vertebral osteoporotic compression fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty: Retrospective analysis of risk factors. J Vasc Interv Radiol19, 225\u2013231 (2008)10.1016\/j.jvir.2007.09.008"},{"key":"B49","series-title":"Pain Physician","first-page":"43","article-title":"Percutaneous cement vertebroplasty in the treatment of symptomatic vertebral hemangiomas","volume":"15","author":"Hao\n              J","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hao\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hu\n              Z\n            \n          : Percutaneous cement vertebroplasty in the treatment of symptomatic vertebral hemangiomas. Pain Physician15, 43\u201349 (2012)"},{"key":"B50","series-title":"Radiol Clin North Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70042-7","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate. Technique, indications, and results","volume":"36","author":"Deramond\n              H","year":"1998","unstructured":"Deramond\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Depriester\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Galibert\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Le-Gars\n              D\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate. Technique, indications, and results. Radiol Clin North Am36, 533\u2013546 (1998)10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70042-7"},{"key":"B51","series-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200004150-00005","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain relief and spinal stabilization","volume":"25","author":"Barr\n              JD","year":"2000","unstructured":"Barr\n              JD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Barr\n              MS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lemley\n              TJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              McCann\n              RM\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain relief and spinal stabilization. Spine (Phila Pa 1976)25, 923\u2013928 (2000)10.1097\/00007632-200004150-00005"},{"key":"B52","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2381040841","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: Complications","volume":"238","author":"Barragan-Campos\n              HM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Barragan-Campos\n              HM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vall\u00e9e\n              JN\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lo\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cormier\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jean\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rose\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Astagneau\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiras\n              J\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases: Complications. Radiology238, 354\u2013362 (2002)10.1148\/radiol.2381040841"},{"key":"B53","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11S","DOI":"10.1016\/S8756-3282(99)00126-X","article-title":"Vertebroplasty: Clinical experience and follow-up results","volume":"25","author":"Martin\n              J","year":"1999","unstructured":"Martin\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jean\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sugiu\n              K\n            \n            , \n            \n              San Mill\u00e1n Ru\u00edz\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Piotin\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Murphy\n              K\n            \n            , \n            \n              R\u00fcfenacht\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Muster\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              R\u00fcfenacht\n              DA\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty: Clinical experience and follow-up results. Bone25, 11S\u201315S (1999)10.1016\/S8756-3282(99)00126-X"},{"key":"B54","series-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2012.06.007","article-title":"CT fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous osteoplasty for the treatment of osteolytic lung cancer bone metastases to the spine and pelvis","volume":"23","author":"Wang\n              Z","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang\n              Z\n            \n            , \n            \n              Zhen\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Li\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yang\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Shen\n              Z\n            \n          : CT fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous osteoplasty for the treatment of osteolytic lung cancer bone metastases to the spine and pelvis. J Vasc Interv Radiol23, 1135\u20131142 (2012)10.1016\/j.jvir.2012.06.007"},{"key":"B55","series-title":"Med Oncol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1007\/s12032-011-9939-3","article-title":"Cementoplasty for painful bone metastases: A series of 42 cases","volume":"29","author":"Botton\n              E","year":"2012","unstructured":"Botton\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Edeline\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rolland\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vauleon\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Le Roux\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Mesbah\n              H\n            \n          : Cementoplasty for painful bone metastases: A series of 42 cases. Med Oncol29, 1378\u20131383 (2012)10.1007\/s12032-011-9939-3"},{"key":"B56","series-title":"J Clin Neurosci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2010.09.021","article-title":"Kyphoplasty for the treatment of malignant vertebral compression fractures caused by metastases","volume":"18","author":"Qian\n              Z","year":"2011","unstructured":"Qian\n              Z\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sun\n              Z\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yang\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gu\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chen\n              K\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              G\n            \n          : Kyphoplasty for the treatment of malignant vertebral compression fractures caused by metastases. J Clin Neurosci18, 763\u2013767 (2011)10.1016\/j.jocn.2010.09.021"},{"key":"B57","series-title":"Diagn Interv Radiol","first-page":"384","article-title":"A patient with lung cancer metastatic to the fifth thoracic vertebra and spinal cord compression treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty and I-125 seed implantation","volume":"17","author":"Zuozhang\n              Y","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zuozhang\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lin\n              X\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hongpu\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yunnchao\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Xiang\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tao\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jinlei\n              Z\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ruilian\n              Z\n            \n          : A patient with lung cancer metastatic to the fifth thoracic vertebra and spinal cord compression treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty and I-125 seed implantation. Diagn Interv Radiol17, 384\u2013387 (2011)"},{"key":"B58","series-title":"Can Assoc Radiol J","first-page":"13","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with intractable pain from osteoporotic or metastatic fractures: A prospective study using quality-of-life assessment","volume":"57","author":"Cheung\n              G","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cheung\n              G\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chow\n              E\n            \n            , \n            \n              Holden\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Vidmar\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Danjoux\n              C\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yee\n              AJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Connolly\n              R\n            \n            , \n            \n              Finkelstein\n              J\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with intractable pain from osteoporotic or metastatic fractures: A prospective study using quality-of-life assessment. Can Assoc Radiol J57, 13\u201321 (2006)"},{"key":"B59","series-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0918","article-title":"Vertebroplasty in multiple myeloma: Outcomes in a large patient series","volume":"29","author":"McDonald\n              RJ","year":"2008","unstructured":"McDonald\n              RJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Trout\n              AT\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gray\n              LA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Dispenzieri\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Thielen\n              KR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kallmes\n              DF\n            \n          : Vertebroplasty in multiple myeloma: Outcomes in a large patient series. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol29, 642\u2013648 (2008)10.3174\/ajnr.A0918"},{"key":"B60","series-title":"Iran Red Crescent Med J","first-page":"523","article-title":"The efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty in pain relief in patients with pathological vertebral fractures due to metastatic spinal tumors","volume":"14","author":"Farrokhi\n              M","year":"2012","unstructured":"Farrokhi\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Nouraei\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kiani\n              A\n            \n          : The efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty in pain relief in patients with pathological vertebral fractures due to metastatic spinal tumors. Iran Red Crescent Med J14, 523\u2013530 (2012)"},{"key":"B61","series-title":"Clin Orthop Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.4055\/cios.2015.7.4.476","article-title":"Patterns of treatment for metastatic pathological fractures of the spine: The efficacy of each treatment modality","volume":"7","author":"Cho\n              JH","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cho\n              JH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ha\n              JK\n            \n            , \n            \n              Hwang\n              CJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lee\n              DH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lee\n              CS\n            \n          : Patterns of treatment for metastatic pathological fractures of the spine: The efficacy of each treatment modality. Clin Orthop Surg7, 476\u2013482 (2015)10.4055\/cios.2015.7.4.476"},{"key":"B62","series-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.129.6.1095","article-title":"Evaluation of radiation therapy for bone metastases: Pain relief and quality of life","volume":"129","author":"Gilbert\n              HA","year":"1977","unstructured":"Gilbert\n              HA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kagan\n              AR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Nussbaum\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rao\n              AR\n            \n            , \n            \n              Satzman\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chan\n              P\n            \n          : Evaluation of radiation therapy for bone metastases: Pain relief and quality of life. AJR Am J Roentgenol129, 1095\u20131096 (1977)10.2214\/ajr.129.6.1095"},{"key":"B63","series-title":"Cancer","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19971015)80:8+<1628::AID-CNCR13>3.0.CO;2-1","article-title":"Radiation for bone metastases: Conventional techniques and the role of systemic radiopharmaceuticals","volume":"80","author":"Janjan\n              NA","year":"1997","unstructured":"Janjan\n              NA\n            \n          : Radiation for bone metastases: Conventional techniques and the role of systemic radiopharmaceuticals. Cancer80, 1628\u20131645 (1997)10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19971015)80:8+<1628::AID-CNCR13>3.0.CO;2-1"},{"key":"B64","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2001.11.6.10","article-title":"The role of vertebroplasty in metastatic spinal disease","volume":"11","author":"Pilitsis\n              JG","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pilitsis\n              JG\n            \n            , \n            \n              Rengachary\n              SS\n            \n          : The role of vertebroplasty in metastatic spinal disease. Neurosurg Focus11, e9 (2001)10.3171\/foc.2001.11.6.10"},{"key":"B65","series-title":"Clin Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(88)80234-4","article-title":"Radiotherapy and the management of metastatic bone pain","volume":"39","author":"Shepherd\n              S","year":"1988","unstructured":"Shepherd\n              S\n            \n          : Radiotherapy and the management of metastatic bone pain. Clin Radiol39, 547\u2013550 (1988)10.1016\/S0009-9260(88)80234-4"},{"key":"B66","series-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2013.64.3.276","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty at C7 for the treatment of painful metastases \u2013 A case report","volume":"64","author":"Seo\n              SS","year":"2013","unstructured":"Seo\n              SS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lee\n              DH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kim\n              HJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Yoon\n              JW\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kwon\n              OS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kim\n              KH\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty at C7 for the treatment of painful metastases \u2013 A case report. Korean J Anesthesiol64, 276\u2013279 (2013)10.4097\/kjae.2013.64.3.276"},{"key":"B67","series-title":"Rev Rhum Engl Ed","first-page":"177","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteolytic metastases or multiple myeloma","volume":"64","author":"Cortet\n              B","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cortet\n              B\n            \n            , \n            \n              Cotten\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Boutry\n              N\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in patients with osteolytic metastases or multiple myeloma. Rev Rhum Engl Ed64, 177\u2013183 (1997)"},{"key":"B68","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.199.1.8633152","article-title":"Spinal metastases: Indications for and results of percutaneous injection of acrylic surgical cement","volume":"199","author":"Weill\n              A","year":"1996","unstructured":"Weill\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiras\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Simon\n              JM\n            \n          : Spinal metastases: Indications for and results of percutaneous injection of acrylic surgical cement. Radiology199, 241\u2013247 (1996)10.1148\/radiology.199.1.8633152"},{"key":"B69","series-title":"Technol Cancer Res Treat","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.7785\/tcrt.2012.500202","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain management in spinal metastasis with epidural involvement","volume":"10","author":"Sun\n              G","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sun\n              G\n            \n            , \n            \n              Jin\n              P\n            \n            , \n            \n              Li\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lu\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Liu\n              X\n            \n            , \n            \n              Li\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Xie\n              Z\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ding\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Peng\n              Z\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain management in spinal metastasis with epidural involvement. Technol Cancer Res Treat10, 267\u2013274 (2011)10.7785\/tcrt.2012.500202"},{"key":"B70","series-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-008-9324-6","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty and bone cement leakage: Clinical experience with a new high-viscosity bone cement and delivery system for vertebral augmentation in benign and malignant compression fractures","volume":"31","author":"Anselmetti\n              GC","year":"2008","unstructured":"Anselmetti\n              GC\n            \n            , \n            \n              Zoarski\n              G\n            \n            , \n            \n              Manca\n              A\n            \n            , \n            \n              Masala\n              S\n            \n            , \n            \n              Eminefendic\n              H\n            \n            , \n            \n              Russo\n              F\n            \n            , \n            \n              Regge\n              D\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty and bone cement leakage: Clinical experience with a new high-viscosity bone cement and delivery system for vertebral augmentation in benign and malignant compression fractures. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol31, 937\u2013947 (2008)10.1007\/s00270-008-9324-6"},{"key":"B71","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.09081698","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain management in malignant fractures of the spine with epidural involvement","volume":"254","author":"Saliou\n              G","year":"2010","unstructured":"Saliou\n              G\n            \n            , \n            \n              Kocheida el\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              Lehmann\n              P\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for pain management in malignant fractures of the spine with epidural involvement. Radiology254, 882\u2013890 (2010)10.1148\/radiol.09081698"},{"key":"B72","series-title":"J Clin Neurosci","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.12.017","article-title":"Percutaneous transpedicular vertebroplasty with polymethyl methacrylate for pathological fracture of the spine","volume":"16","author":"Chen\n              KY","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chen\n              KY\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ma\n              HI\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chiang\n              YH\n            \n          : Percutaneous transpedicular vertebroplasty with polymethyl methacrylate for pathological fracture of the spine. J Clin Neurosci16, 1300\u20131304 (2009)10.1016\/j.jocn.2007.12.017"},{"key":"B73","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2292020976","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty in metastatic disease: Transpedicular access and treatment of lysed pedicles \u2013 Initial experience","volume":"229","author":"Martin\n              JB","year":"2003","unstructured":"Martin\n              JB\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wetzel\n              SG\n            \n            , \n            \n              Seium\n              Y\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty in metastatic disease: Transpedicular access and treatment of lysed pedicles \u2013 Initial experience. Radiology229, 593\u2013597 (2003)10.1148\/radiol.2292020976"},{"key":"B74","series-title":"Radiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2323030353","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty for malignant compression fractures with epidural involvement","volume":"232","author":"Shimony\n              JS","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shimony\n              JS\n            \n            , \n            \n              Gilula\n              LA\n            \n            , \n            \n              Zeller\n              AJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Brown\n              DB\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty for malignant compression fractures with epidural involvement. Radiology232, 846\u2013853 (2004)10.1148\/radiol.2323030353"},{"key":"B75","series-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000216487.97965.38","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Functional improvement in patients with osteoporotic compression fractures","volume":"31","author":"Alvarez\n              L","year":"2006","unstructured":"Alvarez\n              L\n            \n            , \n            \n              Alcaraz\n              M\n            \n            , \n            \n              P\u00e9rez-Higueras\n              A\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Functional improvement in patients with osteoporotic compression fractures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976)31, 1113\u20131118 (2006)10.1097\/01.brs.0000216487.97965.38"},{"key":"B76","series-title":"J Pain Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2147\/JPR.S122211","article-title":"Percutaneous vertebroplasty and interventional tumor removal for malignant vertebral compression fractures and\/or spinal metastatic tumor with epidural involvement: A prospective pilot study","volume":"10","author":"Gu\n              YF","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gu\n              YF\n            \n            , \n            \n              Tian\n              QH\n            \n            , \n            \n              Li\n              YD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              CG\n            \n            , \n            \n              Su\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Song\n              HM\n            \n          : Percutaneous vertebroplasty and interventional tumor removal for malignant vertebral compression fractures and\/or spinal metastatic tumor with epidural involvement: A prospective pilot study. J Pain Res10, 211\u2013218 (2017)10.2147\/JPR.S122211"},{"key":"B77","series-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"W298","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.10497","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty and interventional tumor removal for metastatic spinal tumors and malignant vertebral compression fractures","volume":"202","author":"Gu\n              YF","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gu\n              YF\n            \n            , \n            \n              Li\n              YD\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              CG\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sun\n              ZK\n            \n            , \n            \n              He\n              CJ\n            \n          : Safety and efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty and interventional tumor removal for metastatic spinal tumors and malignant vertebral compression fractures. AJR Am J Roentgenol202, W298\u2013W305 (2014)10.2214\/AJR.12.10497"},{"key":"B78","series-title":"J Bone Oncol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbo.2016.12.002","article-title":"Comparison of percutaneous vertebroplasty with and without interventional tumor removal for spinal metastatic tumor without epidural involvement","volume":"6","author":"Su\n              Y","year":"2016","unstructured":"Su\n              Y\n            \n            , \n            \n              Sun\n              ZZ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Shen\n              LX\n            \n            , \n            \n              Ding\n              J\n            \n            , \n            \n              Xu\n              ZY\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chai\n              YM\n            \n            , \n            \n              Song\n              WQ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Chen\n              D\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              CG\n            \n          : Comparison of percutaneous vertebroplasty with and without interventional tumor removal for spinal metastatic tumor without epidural involvement. J Bone Oncol6, 1\u20137 (2016)10.1016\/j.jbo.2016.12.002"},{"key":"B79","series-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-015-1133-0","article-title":"Comparison of percutaneous cementoplasty with and without interventional internal fixation for impending malignant pathological fracture of the proximal femur","volume":"39","author":"Tian\n              QH","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tian\n              QH\n            \n            , \n            \n              He\n              CJ\n            \n            , \n            \n              Wu\n              CG\n            \n          : Comparison of percutaneous cementoplasty with and without interventional internal fixation for impending malignant pathological fracture of the proximal femur. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol39, 81\u201389 (2016)10.1007\/s00270-015-1133-0"}],"container-title":["Interventional Medicine and Applied Science"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.akademiai.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1556\/1646.10.2018.03","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/1646\/10\/1\/article-p1.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/1646\/10\/1\/article-p1.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/1646\/10\/1\/article-p1.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T16:18:14Z","timestamp":1704298694000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/1646\/10\/1\/article-p1.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/1646.10.2018.03","relation":{},"ISSN":["2061-1617","2061-5094"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2061-1617","type":"print"},{"value":"2061-5094","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}}}