{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T21:42:15Z","timestamp":1791582135307,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784073600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JBA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Studies regarding whether compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) shows a persistent or transient longitudinal course have been scarce and generated mixed findings, complicating its conceptualization. A model that includes both trait-like\/stable and state-like\/occasion-specific factors may clarify the course and nature of CSB. The authors aimed to determine the proportion of variance in CSB scores attributable to trait-like\/stable and state-like\/occasion-specific factors and examine the strength of autoregressive effects between successive state-like\/occasion-specific factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Data from young adults (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 782; women: 39.60% [\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 310]; age at wave 1:\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 27.06 [\n                      <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 4.69]) showing continuous sexual activity from waves 1\u20134 of the representative Budapest Longitudinal Study were analyzed. CSB was measured with the eight-item Hypersexual Behavior Inventory.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Latent growth modeling showed decreases in CSB over waves 1\u20134 across three years, following a non-linear (quadratic) trajectory (\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      [\n                      <jats:italic>SE<\/jats:italic>\n                      ] = \u22120.26 [0.08]). A latent state-trait model with one CSB trait-like\/stable factor and four state-like\/occasion-specific residual factors (capturing time-specific fluctuations) had optimal fit (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03c72<\/jats:italic>\n                      [\n                      <jats:italic>df<\/jats:italic>\n                      ] = 653.667 [550],\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.002;\n                      <jats:italic>CFI<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.996;\n                      <jats:italic>TLI<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.997;\n                      <jats:italic>RMSEA<\/jats:italic>\n                      [90%\n                      <jats:italic>CI<\/jats:italic>\n                      ] = 0.016 [0.011; 0.021];\n                      <jats:italic>SRMR<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.075). High proportions of CSB score variance were attributable to state-like\/occasion-specific\u00a0factors (69\u201393%), while lower proportions of CSB scores were attributable to the trait-like\/stable factor (7\u201331%). Additionally, positive, moderate-to-strong autoregressive effects were observed between successive state-like\/occasion-specific factors, indicating short-term stability and carry-over across assessments (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>\n                      [\n                      <jats:italic>SE<\/jats:italic>\n                      ] = 0.36\u20130.65 [0.06\u20130.08]).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion and conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, CSB is more likely to be a state-like phenomenon in young adults from the general population. Situational influences may explain the longitudinally fluctuating and transient course of CSB. Significant state-like\/occasion-specific effects may have important implications for screening for and diagnosis of CSB disorder.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2025.00419","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T15:40:08Z","timestamp":1776267608000},"page":"622-635","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Compulsive sexual behavior may be more state-like than trait-like: Findings from a\u00a0three-year longitudinal representative survey"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9088-8186","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zsolt","family":"Horv\u00e1th","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"},{"name":"Centre of Excellence in Responsible Gaming, University of Gibraltar, Gibraltar, Gibraltar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2718-4703","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Be\u00e1ta","family":"B\u0151the","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Psychologie, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Montr\u00e9al, Canada"},{"name":"Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire sur les probl\u00e8mes conjugaux et les agressions sexuelles (CRIPCAS), Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6323-1354","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Marc N.","family":"Potenza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA"},{"name":"Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA"},{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA"},{"name":"Connecticut Mental Health Center, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, USA"},{"name":"Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling, Wethersfield, CT 06109, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7218-7810","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dan J.","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SAMRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9312-4955","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"S\u00fcleyman Agah","family":"Demirg\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"},{"name":"Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3616-2867","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Borb\u00e1la","family":"Paksi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Education, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4525-0524","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Andrea","family":"Czak\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"},{"name":"Centre of Excellence in Responsible Gaming, University of Gibraltar, Gibraltar, Gibraltar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5604-7551","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zsolt","family":"Demetrovics","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychology, ELTE E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University, Budapest, Hungary"},{"name":"Centre of Excellence in Responsible Gaming, University of Gibraltar, Gibraltar, Gibraltar"},{"name":"Flinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing, College of Human Sciences and Culture, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"B1","series-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.817979","article-title":"A proof-of-concept ecological momentary assessment study of day-level dynamics in value-based decision-making in opioid addiction","volume":"13","author":"Alvarez, E. 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