{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T08:41:27Z","timestamp":1790671287522,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,1]],"date-time":"2016-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464739200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Behav Addict"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,27]]},"abstract":"\n Background and aims<\/jats:title>\n Pathological gambling is associated with comorbid disorders, such as anxiety, depression, and drug and alcohol abuse. Difficulties of emotion regulation may be one of the factors related to the presence of addictive disorders, along with comorbid symptomatology in pathological gamblers. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the difficulties of emotion regulation, drug and alcohol abuse, and anxious and depressive symptomatology in pathological gamblers, and the mediating role of difficulties of emotion regulation between anxiety and pathological gambling.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n The study sample included 167 male pathological gamblers (mean age\u2009=\u200939.29 years) and 107 non-gamblers (mean age\u2009=\u200933.43 years). Pathological gambling (SOGS), difficulties of emotion regulation (DERS), drug and alcohol abuse (MUTICAGE CAD-4), and anxious and depressive symptomatology (SA-45) were measured. Student\u2019s t<\/jats:italic>, Pearson\u2019s r<\/jats:italic>, stepwise multiple linear regression and multiple mediation analyses were conducted. The study was approved by an Investigational Review Board.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n Relative to non-gamblers, pathological gamblers exhibited greater difficulties of emotion regulation, as well as more anxiety, depression, and drug abuse. Moreover, pathological gambling correlated with emotion regulation difficulties, anxiety, depression, and drug abuse. Besides, emotion regulation difficulties correlated with and predicted pathological gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, and anxious and depressive symptomatology. Finally, emotion regulation difficulties mediated the relationship between anxiety and pathological gambling controlling the effect of age, both when controlling and not controlling for the effect of other abuses.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Discussion and conclusions<\/jats:title>\n These results suggest that difficulties of emotion regulation may provide new keys to understanding and treating pathological gambling and comorbid disorders.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.5.2016.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,27]],"date-time":"2016-06-27T12:35:17Z","timestamp":1467030917000},"page":"251-260","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":82,"title":["Pathological Gambling and Associated Drug and Alcohol Abuse, Emotion Regulation, and Anxious-Depressive Symptomatology"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Paula","family":"Jauregui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Est\u00e9vez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irache","family":"Urbiola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"B1","series-title":"Clinical Psychology Review,","first-page":"217","article-title":"Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review","volume":"30","author":"Aldao, A.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aldao, A.\n , \n \n Nolen-Hoeksema, S.\n , & \n \n Schweizer, S.\n (2010). Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review,30(2), 217\u2013237. doi:10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.11.004"},{"issue":"1","key":"B2","series-title":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse,","first-page":"37","article-title":"Emotion regulation and substance use frequency in women with substance dependence and borderline personality disorder receiving dialectical behavior therapy","volume":"37","author":"Axelrod, S.\u00a0R.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Axelrod, S.\u00a0R.\n , \n \n Perepletchikova, F.\n , \n \n Holtzman, K.\n , & \n \n Sinha, R.\n (2011). Emotion regulation and substance use frequency in women with substance dependence and borderline personality disorder receiving dialectical behavior therapy. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse,37(1), 37\u201342. doi:10.3109\/00952990.20.10.535582"},{"issue":"1","key":"B3","series-title":"International Gambling Studies,","first-page":"55","article-title":"Gambling and substance use: Co-occurrence among adults in a recent general population study in the United States","volume":"15","author":"Barnes, G.\u00a0M.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Barnes, G.\u00a0M.\n , \n \n Welte, J.\u00a0W.\n , \n \n Tidwell, M.\u00a0C.\u00a0O.\n , & \n \n Hoffman, J.\u00a0H.\n (2015). Gambling and substance use: Co-occurrence among adults in a recent general population study in the United States. International Gambling Studies,15(1), 55\u201371. doi:10.1080\/14459795.2014.990396"},{"issue":"5","key":"B4","series-title":"Addiction,","first-page":"487","article-title":"A pathways model of problem and pathological gambling","volume":"97","author":"Blaszczynski, A.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Blaszczynski, A.\n , & \n \n Nower, L.\n (2002). A pathways model of problem and pathological gambling. Addiction,97(5), 487\u2013499. doi:10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2002.00015.x"},{"key":"B5","series-title":"Affect regulation and the development of psychopathology","author":"Bradley, S.","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bradley, S.\n (2000). Affect regulation and the development of psychopathology. New York, NY: Guilford Press."},{"issue":"5","key":"B6","series-title":"Computers in Human Behavior,","first-page":"1089","article-title":"Theory and measurement of generalized problematic Internet use: A two-step approach","volume":"26","author":"Caplan, S.\u00a0E.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Caplan, S.\u00a0E.\n (2010). Theory and measurement of generalized problematic Internet use: A two-step approach. Computers in Human Behavior,26(5), 1089\u20131097. doi:10.1016\/j.chb.2010.03.012."},{"issue":"1","key":"B7","series-title":"Psychological Bulletin,","first-page":"155","article-title":"A power primer","volume":"112","author":"Cohen, J.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cohen, J.\n (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin,112(1), 155\u2013159. doi:10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155"},{"issue":"3","key":"B8","series-title":"Psychology of Addictive Behaviors,","first-page":"237","article-title":"Life stress, physiological and subjective indexes of negative emotionality, and coping reasons for drinking: Is there evidence for a self-medication model of alcohol use?","volume":"15","author":"Colder, C.\u00a0R.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Colder, C.\u00a0R.\n (2001). 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Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,69(5), 990\u20131005. doi:10.1037\/0022-3514.69.5.990"},{"key":"B10","series-title":"Why people drink","first-page":"291","article-title":"Incentive motivation, affective change, and alcohol use: A model","author":"Cox, W.\u00a0M.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Cox, W.\u00a0M.\n , & \n \n Klinger, E.\n (1990). Incentive motivation, affective change, and alcohol use: A model. In W.\u00a0M.Cox (Ed.), Why people drink (pp. 291\u2013311). New York, NY: Gardner Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"B11","series-title":"Assessment,","first-page":"259","article-title":"Development of a brief, multidimensional, self-report instrument for treatment outcomes assessment in psychiatric settings: Preliminary findings","volume":"4","author":"Davison, M.\u00a0K.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Davison, M.\u00a0K.\n , \n \n Bershadsky, B.\n , \n \n Beiber, J.\n , \n \n Silversmith, D.\n , \n \n Maruish, M.\u00a0E.\n , & \n \n Kane, R.\u00a0L.\n (1997). Development of a brief, multidimensional, self-report instrument for treatment outcomes assessment in psychiatric settings: Preliminary findings. Assessment,4(3), 259\u2013276. doi:10.1177\/107319119700400306"},{"key":"B12","series-title":"SCL-90-R. Cuestionario de 90 \u00edtems [SCL-90-5. 90 items questionnaire]","author":"Derogatis, L.\u00a0R.","year":"2002","unstructured":"Derogatis, L.\u00a0R.\n (2002). SCL-90-R. Cuestionario de 90 \u00edtems [SCL-90-5. 90 items questionnaire]. Madrid: TEA Ediciones."},{"key":"B13","series-title":"An\u00e1lisis y Modificaci\u00f3n de Conducta,","first-page":"769","article-title":"El Cuestionario de Juego de South Oaks (SOGS): Validaci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola [South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS): Spanish validation]","volume":"20,","author":"Echebur\u00faa, E.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Echebur\u00faa, E.\n , \n \n B\u00e1ez, C.\n , \n \n Fern\u00e1ndez-Montalvo, J.\n , & \n \n P\u00e1ez, D.\n (1994). El Cuestionario de Juego de South Oaks (SOGS): Validaci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola [South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS): Spanish validation]. An\u00e1lisis y Modificaci\u00f3n de Conducta,20,769\u2013791."},{"issue":"3","key":"B14","series-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies,","first-page":"275","article-title":"Epidemiological associations between gambling behavior, substance use and mood and anxiety disorders","volume":"22","author":"el-Guebaly, N.","year":"2006","unstructured":"el-Guebaly, N.\n , \n \n Patten, S.\u00a0B.\n , \n \n Currie, S.\n , \n \n Williams, J.\u00a0A.\n , \n \n Beck, C.\u00a0A.\n , \n \n Maxwell, C.\u00a0J.\n , & \n \n Jian Li, W.\n (2006). Epidemiological associations between gambling behavior, substance use and mood and anxiety disorders. Journal of Gambling Studies,22(3), 275\u2013287. doi:10.1007\/s10899-006-9016-6."},{"issue":"2","key":"B15","series-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence,","first-page":"298","article-title":"Difficulties in emotion regulation and impulse control during cocaine abstinence","volume":"89","author":"Fox, H.\u00a0C.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fox, H.\u00a0C.\n , \n \n Axelrod, S.\u00a0R.\n , \n \n Paliwal, P.\n , \n \n Sleeper, J.\n , & \n \n Sinha, R.\n (2007). Difficulties in emotion regulation and impulse control during cocaine abstinence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence,89(2), 298\u2013301. doi:10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.12.026"},{"issue":"2","key":"B16","series-title":"Addictive Behaviors,","first-page":"388","article-title":"Difficulties in emotion regulation and impulse control in recently abstinent alcoholics compared with social drinkers","volume":"33","author":"Fox, H.\u00a0C.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fox, H.\u00a0C.\n , \n \n Hong, K.\u00a0A.\n , & \n \n Sinha, R.\u00a0R.\n (2008). Difficulties in emotion regulation and impulse control in recently abstinent alcoholics compared with social drinkers. Addictive Behaviors,33(2), 388\u2013394. doi:10.1016\/j.addbeh.2007.10.002."},{"issue":"1","key":"B17","series-title":"Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment,","first-page":"41","article-title":"Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale","volume":"26","author":"Gratz, K.\u00a0L.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gratz, K.\u00a0L.\n , & \n \n Roemer, L.\n (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment,26(1), 41\u201354. doi:10.1023\/B:JOBA.0000007455.08539.94"},{"issue":"1","key":"B18","series-title":"International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction,","first-page":"1","article-title":"Internet gambling, health, smoking and alcohol use: Findings from the 2007 British Gambling Prevalence Survey","volume":"9","author":"Griffiths, M.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Griffiths, M.\n , \n \n Wardle, H.\n , \n \n Orford, J.\n , \n \n Sproston, K.\n , & \n \n Erens, B.\n (2011). Internet gambling, health, smoking and alcohol use: Findings from the 2007 British Gambling Prevalence Survey. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction,9(1), 1\u201311. doi:10.1007\/s11469-009-9246-9"},{"key":"B19","series-title":"Handbook of emotion regulation","author":"Gross, J.\u00a0J.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gross, J.\u00a0J.\n (2013). Handbook of emotion regulation. New York, NY: Guilford Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"B20","series-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice,","first-page":"255","article-title":"Clarifying the construct of mindfulness in the context of emotion regulation and the process of change in therapy","volume":"11","author":"Hayes, A.\u00a0M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hayes, A.\u00a0M.\n , & \n \n Feldman, G.\n (2004). Clarifying the construct of mindfulness in the context of emotion regulation and the process of change in therapy. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice,11(3), 255\u2013262. doi:10.1093\/clipsy.bph080"},{"issue":"4","key":"B21","series-title":"Adicciones,","first-page":"282","article-title":"El papel mediador de la regulaci\u00f3n emocional entre el juego patol\u00f3gico, uso abusivo de Internet y videojuegos y la sintomatolog\u00eda disfuncional en j\u00f3venes y adolescentes [Mediating role of emotional regulation between impulsive behavior in gambling, Internet and videogame abuse, and dysfunctional symptomatology in young adults and adolescents]","volume":"26","author":"Est\u00e9vez, A.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Est\u00e9vez, A.\n , \n \n Herrero-Fern\u00e1ndez, D.\n , \n \n Sarabia, I.\n , & \n \n Jauregui, P.\n (2014). El papel mediador de la regulaci\u00f3n emocional entre el juego patol\u00f3gico, uso abusivo de Internet y videojuegos y la sintomatolog\u00eda disfuncional en j\u00f3venes y adolescentes [Mediating role of emotional regulation between impulsive behavior in gambling, Internet and videogame abuse, and dysfunctional symptomatology in young adults and adolescents]. Adicciones,26(4), 282\u2013290. doi:10.20882\/adicciones.26"},{"issue":"2","key":"B22","series-title":"Cl\u00ednica y Salud,","first-page":"139","article-title":"Adaptaci\u00f3n al castellano de la Escala de Dificultades en la Regulaci\u00f3n Emocional [Adaptation into Spanish of the Difficulties of Emotion Regulation Scale]","volume":"19","author":"Herv\u00e1s, G.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Herv\u00e1s, G.\n , & \n \n J\u00f3dar, R.\n (2008). Adaptaci\u00f3n al castellano de la Escala de Dificultades en la Regulaci\u00f3n Emocional [Adaptation into Spanish of the Difficulties of Emotion Regulation Scale]. 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Depression and Anxiety,29(5), 409\u2013416. doi:10.1002\/da.21888"},{"issue":"12","key":"B24","series-title":"Addictive Behaviors,","first-page":"1144","article-title":"Anxiety sensitivity, distress tolerance, and discomfort intolerance in relation to coping and conformity motives for alcohol use and alcohol use problems among young adult drinkers","volume":"35","author":"Howell, A.\u00a0N.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Howell, A.\u00a0N.\n , \n \n Leyro, T.\u00a0M.\n , \n \n Hogan, J.\n , \n \n Buckner, J.\u00a0D.\n , & \n \n Zvolensky, M.\u00a0J.\n (2010). Anxiety sensitivity, distress tolerance, and discomfort intolerance in relation to coping and conformity motives for alcohol use and alcohol use problems among young adult drinkers. Addictive Behaviors,35(12), 1144\u20131147. doi:10.1016\/j.addbeh.2010.07.003"},{"issue":"3","key":"B25","series-title":"Addictive Behaviors,","first-page":"1852","article-title":"Examining psychometric properties of distress tolerance and its moderation of mindfulness-based relapse prevention effects on alcohol and other drug use outcomes","volume":"38","author":"Hsu, S.\u00a0H.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hsu, S.\u00a0H.\n , \n \n Collins, S.\u00a0E.\n , & \n \n Marlatt, G.\u00a0A.\n (2013). Examining psychometric properties of distress tolerance and its moderation of mindfulness-based relapse prevention effects on alcohol and other drug use outcomes. Addictive Behaviors,38(3), 1852\u20131858. doi:10.1016\/j.addbeh.2012.11.002"},{"key":"B26","series-title":"Problem behavior and psychosocial development: A longitudinal study of youth","author":"Jessor, R.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Jessor, R.\n , & \n \n Jessor, S.\u00a0L.\n (1977). 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New York, NY: Guilford Press."},{"key":"B29","series-title":"Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment","author":"Kring, A.\u00a0M.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kring, A.\u00a0M.\n , & \n \n Sloan, D.\u00a0M.\n (2009). Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment. New York, NY: Guilford Press."},{"issue":"3","key":"B30","series-title":"Experimentaland Clinical Psychopharmacology,","first-page":"202","article-title":"A comparison of pathological gamblers with and without substance abuse treatment histories","volume":"11","author":"Ladd, G.\u00a0T.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ladd, G.\u00a0T.\n , & \n \n Petry, N.\u00a0M.\n (2003). A comparison of pathological gamblers with and without substance abuse treatment histories. Experimentaland Clinical Psychopharmacology,11(3), 202\u2013209. doi:10.1037\/1064-1297.11.3.202"},{"issue":"9","key":"B31","series-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry,","first-page":"1184","article-title":"The South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS): A new instrument for the identification of pathological gamblers","volume":"144","author":"Lesieur, H.\u00a0R.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Lesieur, H.\u00a0R.\n , & \n \n Blume, S.\u00a0B.\n (1987). The South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS): A new instrument for the identification of pathological gamblers. 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Journal of American College Health,60(6), 443\u2013448. doi:10.1080\/07448481.2012.673522"},{"issue":"3","key":"B33","series-title":"Addiction,","first-page":"490","article-title":"Prevalence of comorbid disorders in problem and pathological gambling: Systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of population surveys","volume":"106","author":"Lorains, F.\u00a0K.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lorains, F.\u00a0K.\n , \n \n Cowlishaw, S.\n , & \n \n Thomas, S.\u00a0A.\n (2011). Prevalence of comorbid disorders in problem and pathological gambling: Systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of population surveys. Addiction,106(3), 490\u2013498. doi:10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03300.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"B34","series-title":"International Journal of Clinical Health & Psychology,","first-page":"141","article-title":"La Terapia de Aceptaci\u00f3n y compromiso (ACT) en el consumo de sustancias como estrategia de Evitaci\u00f3n Experiencial. [Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in substance consumption as a strategy of Experiential Avoidance]","volume":"10","author":"Luciano, C.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Luciano, C.\n , \n \n P\u00e1ez-Blarrina, M.\n , & \n \n Valdivia-Salas, S.\n (2010). La Terapia de Aceptaci\u00f3n y compromiso (ACT) en el consumo de sustancias como estrategia de Evitaci\u00f3n Experiencial. [Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in substance consumption as a strategy of Experiential Avoidance]. International Journal of Clinical Health & Psychology,10(1), 141\u2013165."},{"issue":"4","key":"B35","series-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology,","first-page":"459","article-title":"Mechanisms of change in dialectical behavior therapy: Theoretical and empirical observations","volume":"62","author":"Lynch, T.\u00a0R.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lynch, T.\u00a0R.\n , \n \n Chapman, A.\u00a0L.\n , \n \n Rosenthal, M.\u00a0Z.\n , \n \n Kuo, J.\u00a0R.\n , & \n \n Linehan, M.\u00a0M.\n (2006). Mechanisms of change in dialectical behavior therapy: Theoretical and empirical observations. Journal of Clinical Psychology,62(4), 459\u2013480. doi:10.1002\/jclp.20243"},{"issue":"12","key":"B36","series-title":"Child Abuse & Neglect,","first-page":"967","article-title":"Emotion dysregulation and risky sexual behavior in revictimization","volume":"34","author":"Messman-Moore, T.\u00a0L.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Messman-Moore, T.\u00a0L.\n , \n \n Walsh, K.\u00a0L.\n , & \n \n DiLillo, D.\n (2010). Emotion dysregulation and risky sexual behavior in revictimization. Child Abuse & Neglect,34(12), 967\u2013976. doi:10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.06.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"B37","series-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Practice,","first-page":"207","article-title":"Gambling and the onset of comorbid mental disorders: A longitudinal study evaluating severity and specific symptoms","volume":"20","author":"Parhami, I.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parhami, I.\n , \n \n Mojtabai, R.\n , \n \n Rosenthal, R.\u00a0J.\n , \n \n Afifi, T.\u00a0O.\n , & \n \n Fong, T.\u00a0W.\n (2014). Gambling and the onset of comorbid mental disorders: A longitudinal study evaluating severity and specific symptoms. Journal of Psychiatric Practice,20(3), 207\u2013219. doi:10.1097\/01.pra.0000450320.98988.7c"},{"issue":"4","key":"B38","series-title":"Trastornos Adictivos,","first-page":"269","article-title":"Validaci\u00f3n de un instrumento para la detecci\u00f3n de trastornos del control de impulsos y adicciones: el MULTICAGE CAD-4[Validation of a tool for screening of impulse control disorders and addiction: The MULTICAGE CAD-4]","volume":"9","author":"Pedrero P\u00e9rez, E.\u00a0J.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pedrero P\u00e9rez, E.\u00a0J.\n , \n \n Rodr\u00edguez Monje, M.\u00a0T.\n , \n \n Gallardo Alonso, F.\n , \n \n Fern\u00e1ndez Gir\u00f3n, M.\n , \n \n P\u00e9rez L\u00f3pez, M.\n , & \n \n Chicharro Romero, J.\n (2007). Validaci\u00f3n de un instrumento para la detecci\u00f3n de trastornos del control de impulsos y adicciones: el MULTICAGE CAD-4[Validation of a tool for screening of impulse control disorders and addiction: The MULTICAGE CAD-4]. Trastornos Adictivos,9(4), 269\u2013278. doi:10.1016\/S1575-0973(07)75656-8"},{"issue":"1","key":"B39","series-title":"American Journal on Addictions,","first-page":"1","article-title":"Gambling and substance use disorders: Current status and future directions","volume":"16","author":"Petry, N.\u00a0M.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Petry, N.\u00a0M.\n (2007). Gambling and substance use disorders: Current status and future directions. American Journal on Addictions,16(1), 1\u20139. doi:10.1080\/10550490601077668"},{"key":"B40","series-title":"Gambling and Drug Abuse","first-page":"489","article-title":"Drug abuse and addiction in medical illness","author":"Petry, N.\u00a0M.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Petry, N.\u00a0M.\n , & \n \n Champine, R.\n (2012). Drug abuse and addiction in medical illness. In J. Verster, K. Brady, M. Galanter, and P. Conrod (Eds.), Gambling and Drug Abuse (pp. 489\u2013496). 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Journal of Anxiety Disorders,23(1), 38\u201345. doi:10.1016\/j.janxdis.2008.03.013"},{"issue":"11","key":"B44","series-title":"Addiction,","first-page":"1847","article-title":"Influence of co\u2010occurring mental and substance use disorders on the prevalence of problem gambling in Canada","volume":"103","author":"Rush, B.\u00a0R.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rush, B.\u00a0R.\n , \n \n Bassani, D.\u00a0G.\n , \n \n Urbanoski, K.\u00a0A.\n , & \n \n Castel, S.\n (2008). Influence of co\u2010occurring mental and substance use disorders on the prevalence of problem gambling in Canada. Addiction,103(11), 1847\u20131856. doi:10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2008.02338.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"B45","series-title":"Psicothema,","first-page":"290","article-title":"SA-45: Forma abreviada del SCL-90 [SA-45: Short form of SCL-90]","volume":"20","author":"Sand\u00edn, B.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sand\u00edn, B.\n , \n \n Valiente, R.\u00a0M.\n , \n \n Chorot, P.\n , \n \n Santed, M.\u00a0A.\n , & \n \n Lostao, L.\n (2008). SA-45: Forma abreviada del SCL-90 [SA-45: Short form of SCL-90]. Psicothema,20(2), 290\u2013296."},{"issue":"5","key":"B46","series-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research,","first-page":"651","article-title":"Emotion regulation and impulsivity in young adults","volume":"46","author":"Schreiber, L.\u00a0N.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schreiber, L.\u00a0N.\n , \n \n Grant, J.\u00a0E.\n , & \n \n Odlaug, B.\u00a0L.\n (2012). Emotion regulation and impulsivity in young adults. 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Personality and Individual Differences,45(6), 536\u2013541. doi:10.1016\/j.paid.2008.06.008."},{"issue":"6","key":"B48","series-title":"Child Development,","first-page":"1869","article-title":"Adolescents\u2019 emotion regulation in life: Links to depressive symptoms and problem behavior","volume":"74","author":"Silk, J.\u00a0S.","year":"2003","unstructured":"Silk, J.\u00a0S.\n , \n \n Steinberg, L.\n , & \n \n Morris, A.\u00a0S.\n (2003). Adolescents\u2019 emotion regulation in life: Links to depressive symptoms and problem behavior. 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Psychology of Addictive Behaviors,19(3), 326\u2013334. doi:10.1037\/0893-164X.19.3.326"},{"issue":"7","key":"B50","series-title":"Addiction,","first-page":"1110","article-title":"Development and psychometric evaluation of a three\u2010dimensional Gambling Motives Questionnaire","volume":"103","author":"Stewart, S.\u00a0H.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Stewart, S.\u00a0H.\n , & \n \n Zack, M.\n (2008). Development and psychometric evaluation of a three\u2010dimensional Gambling Motives Questionnaire. 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Psychology of Addictive Behaviors,22(2), 257\u2013268. doi:10.1037\/0893-164X.22.2.257"},{"issue":"3","key":"B54","series-title":"Journal of Gambling Studies,","first-page":"217","article-title":"Outcome of Minnesota\u2019s gambling treatment programs","volume":"17","author":"Stinchfield, R.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Stinchfield, R.\n , & \n \n Winters, K.\u00a0C.\n (2001). Outcome of Minnesota\u2019s gambling treatment programs. Journal of Gambling Studies,17(3), 217\u2013245. doi:10.1023\/A:1012268322509"},{"issue":"1","key":"B55","series-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,","first-page":"53","article-title":"Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: If you feel bad, do it!","volume":"80","author":"Tice, D.\u00a0M.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tice, D.\u00a0M.\n , \n \n Bratslavsky, E.\n , & \n \n Baumeister, R.\u00a0F.\n (2001). Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: If you feel bad, do it!Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,80(1), 53\u201367. doi:10.1037\/0022-3514.80.1.53."},{"issue":"3","key":"B56","series-title":"Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review,","first-page":"234","article-title":"Emotion regulation in youth with emotional disorders: Implications for a united treatment approach","volume":"12","author":"Trosper, S.\u00a0E.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Trosper, S.\u00a0E.\n , \n \n Buzzella, B.\u00a0A.\n , \n \n Bennett, S.\u00a0M.\n , & \n \n Ehrenreich, J.\u00a0T.\n (2009). Emotion regulation in youth with emotional disorders: Implications for a united treatment approach. 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Behavior Therapy,38(4), 378\u2013391. doi:10.1016\/j.beth.2006.10.006"},{"key":"B58","series-title":"Personality and Individual Differences,","first-page":"96","article-title":"Negative affect intensity influences drinking to cope through facets of emotion dysregulation","volume":"59,","author":"Veilleux, J.\u00a0C.","year":"2014","unstructured":"Veilleux, J.\u00a0C.\n , \n \n Skinner, K.\u00a0D.\n , \n \n Reese, E.\u00a0D.\n , & \n \n Shaver, J.\u00a0A.\n (2014). Negative affect intensity influences drinking to cope through facets of emotion dysregulation. Personality and Individual Differences,59,96\u2013101."},{"issue":"5","key":"B59","series-title":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse,","first-page":"242","article-title":"Pathological gambling and substance use disorders","volume":"36","author":"Wareham, J.\u00a0D.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wareham, J.\u00a0D.\n , & \n \n Potenza, M.\u00a0N.\n (2010). Pathological gambling and substance use disorders. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse,36(5), 242\u2013247. doi:10.3109\/00952991003721118"},{"issue":"1","key":"B60","series-title":"Drug and Alcohol Dependence,","first-page":"45","article-title":"The relative and unique contributions of emotion dysregulation and impulsivity to posttraumatic stress disorder among substance dependent inpatients","volume":"128","author":"Weiss, N.\u00a0H.","year":"2013","unstructured":"Weiss, N.\u00a0H.\n , \n \n Tull, M.\u00a0T.\n , \n \n Anestis, M.\u00a0D.\n , & \n \n Gratz, K.\u00a0L.\n (2013). The relative and unique contributions of emotion dysregulation and impulsivity to posttraumatic stress disorder among substance dependent inpatients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence,128(1), 45\u201351. doi:10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2012.07.017"},{"issue":"3","key":"B61","series-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders,","first-page":"453","article-title":"Impulsive behaviors as an emotion regulation strategy: Examining associations between PTSD, emotion dysregulation, and impulsive behaviors among substance dependent inpatients","volume":"26","author":"Weiss, N.\u00a0H.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Weiss, N.\u00a0H.\n , \n \n Tull, M.\u00a0T.\n , \n \n Viana, A.\u00a0G.\n , \n \n Anestis, M.\u00a0D.\n , & \n \n Gratz, K.\u00a0L.\n (2012). Impulsive behaviors as an emotion regulation strategy: Examining associations between PTSD, emotion dysregulation, and impulsive behaviors among substance dependent inpatients. Journal of Anxiety Disorders,26(3), 453\u2013458. doi:10.1016\/j.janxdis.2012.01.007"},{"issue":"2","key":"B63","series-title":"Eating Behaviors,","first-page":"162","article-title":"Difficulties regulating emotions: Do binge eaters have fewer strategies to modulate and tolerate negative affect?","volume":"8","author":"Whiteside, U.","year":"2007","unstructured":"Whiteside, U.\n , \n \n Chen, E.\n , \n \n Neighbors, C.\n , \n \n Hunter, D.\n , \n \n Lo, T.\n , & \n \n Larimer, M.\n (2007). Difficulties regulating emotions: Do binge eaters have fewer strategies to modulate and tolerate negative affect?Eating Behaviors,8(2), 162\u2013169. doi:10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2006.04.001"},{"issue":"2","key":"B64","series-title":"British Journal of Clinical Psychology,","first-page":"223","article-title":"Deficits in emotion regulation associated with pathological gambling","volume":"51","author":"Williams, A.\u00a0D.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Williams, A.\u00a0D.\n , \n \n Grisham, J.\u00a0R.\n , \n \n Erskine, A.\n , & \n \n Cassedy, E.\n (2012). Deficits in emotion regulation associated with pathological gambling. British Journal of Clinical Psychology,51(2), 223\u2013238. doi:10.1111\/j.2044-8260.2011.02022.x."},{"key":"B65","series-title":"In the pursuit of winning","author":"Zangeneh, M.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zangeneh, M.\n , \n \n Blaszczynski, A.\n , & \n \n Turner, N.\u00a0E.\n (2008). In the pursuit of winning. 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