{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T18:51:26Z","timestamp":1648752686056},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"44","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Incidence and mortality rates of infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) are high worldwide and in Hungary among paediatric as well as adult populations. Pneumococci account for 35\u201340% of community acquired adult pneumonias requiring hospitalization, while 25\u201330% of Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonias are accompanied by bacteraemia. 5\u20137% of all infections are fatal but this rate is exponentially higher in high risk patients and elderly people. Mortality could reach 20% among patients with severe invasive pneumococcal infections. Complications may develop despite administration of adequate antibiotics. The authors summarize the epidemiology of pneumococcal infections, pathogenesis of non-invasive and invasive disease and present basic clinical aspects through demonstration of four cases. Early risk stratification, sampling of hemocultures, administration of antibiotics and wider application of active immunization could reduce the mortality of invasive disease. Anti-pneumococcal vaccination is advisable for adults of \u226550 years and high risk patients of \u226518 years who are susceptible to pneumococcal disease. Orv. Hetil., 2015, 156(44), 1769\u20131777. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2015.30293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,25]],"date-time":"2015-10-25T02:51:31Z","timestamp":1445741491000},"page":"1769-1777","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i>                     (pneumococcus) -infekci\u00f3k ezer arca"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"156","author":[{"given":"B\u00e1lint Gergely","family":"Szab\u00f3","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"I. Infektol\u00f3giai Oszt\u00e1ly, Egyes\u00edtett Szent Istv\u00e1n \u00e9s Szent L\u00e1szl\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, Albert Fl\u00f3ri\u00e1n \u00fat 5\u20137., 11. \u00e9p\u00fclet, 1. emelet, 1097"},{"name":"II. Belgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, Infektol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9ki                     Csoport, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar Budapest"},{"name":"Doktori Iskola, Semmelweis Egyetem Budapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katalin Szid\u00f3nia","family":"L\u00e9n\u00e1rt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"I. Infektol\u00f3giai Oszt\u00e1ly, Egyes\u00edtett Szent Istv\u00e1n \u00e9s Szent L\u00e1szl\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, Albert Fl\u00f3ri\u00e1n \u00fat 5\u20137., 11. \u00e9p\u00fclet, 1. emelet, 1097"},{"name":"II. Belgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, Infektol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9ki                     Csoport, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar Budapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9la","family":"K\u00e1d\u00e1r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"I. Infektol\u00f3giai Oszt\u00e1ly, Egyes\u00edtett Szent Istv\u00e1n \u00e9s Szent L\u00e1szl\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, Albert Fl\u00f3ri\u00e1n \u00fat 5\u20137., 11. \u00e9p\u00fclet, 1. emelet, 1097"},{"name":"II. Belgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, Infektol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9ki                     Csoport, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar Budapest"},{"name":"Doktori Iskola, Semmelweis Egyetem Budapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Gombos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"I. Infektol\u00f3giai Oszt\u00e1ly, Egyes\u00edtett Szent Istv\u00e1n \u00e9s Szent L\u00e1szl\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, Albert Fl\u00f3ri\u00e1n \u00fat 5\u20137., 11. \u00e9p\u00fclet, 1. emelet, 1097"},{"name":"II. Belgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, Infektol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9ki                     Csoport, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar Budapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bal\u00e1zs","family":"Dezs\u00e9nyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"I. Infektol\u00f3giai Oszt\u00e1ly, Egyes\u00edtett Szent Istv\u00e1n \u00e9s Szent L\u00e1szl\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, Albert Fl\u00f3ri\u00e1n \u00fat 5\u20137., 11. \u00e9p\u00fclet, 1. emelet, 1097"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judit","family":"Szanka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"I. 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