{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,9]],"date-time":"2024-08-09T08:28:57Z","timestamp":1723192137905},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Absztrakt: <\/jats:title>\n        <jats:p>\n          <jats:italic>Bevezet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A ment\u00e1lis betegek stigmatiz\u00e1ci\u00f3ja mind a hazai, mind\n                    a nemzetk\u00f6zi kutat\u00e1sokban kiemelt jelent\u0151s\u00e9ggel b\u00edr. Az \u00e9rintetteknek a\n                    t\u00e1rsadalmi el\u0151\u00edt\u00e9leteken t\u00fal az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szakemberek stigmatiz\u00e1l\u00f3\n                    attit\u0171dj\u00e9vel is meg kell k\u00fczdeni\u00fck. <jats:italic>C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A vizsg\u00e1lat\n                    sor\u00e1n a pszichi\u00e1triai betegs\u00e9gekkel kapcsolatos sztereot\u00edpi\u00e1k, a stigmatiz\u00e1l\u00f3\n                    eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szakdolgoz\u00f3i attit\u0171d\u00f6k jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t kerest\u00fck. C\u00e9lunk volt tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az\n                    \u00e1pol\u00e1si munk\u00e1t v\u00e9gz\u0151 dolgoz\u00f3k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben a ment\u00e1lis betegs\u00e9gekkel kapcsolatos\n                    ismeretek felm\u00e9r\u00e9se. Az eredm\u00e9nyek t\u00fckr\u00e9ben az \u00e1pol\u00f3k\u00e9pz\u00e9sek reformj\u00e1val\n                    kapcsolatos javaslatok t\u00e9tel\u00e9t t\u0171zt\u00fck ki c\u00e9lul. <jats:italic>M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic> A\n                    Magyar Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Szakdolgoz\u00f3i Kamara (ment\u00e9s\u00fcgyi, s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi betegell\u00e1t\u00e1si,\n                    pszichi\u00e1triai \u00e1pol\u00e1si \u00e9s feln\u0151tt\u00e1pol\u00e1si tagozat) tagjainak k\u00f6r\u00e9ben v\u00e9gzett\n                    online, kvantitat\u00edv, k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edves felm\u00e9r\u00e9s eredm\u00e9nyeinek deskript\u00edv \u00e9s t\u00f6bbv\u00e1ltoz\u00f3s\n                    elemz\u00e9se. <jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> A kit\u00f6lt\u00f6tt k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvek k\u00f6z\u00fcl 495 volt\n                    \u00e9rt\u00e9kelhet\u0151 (n = 495). A pszichi\u00e1tri\u00e1n dolgoz\u00f3 \u00e1pol\u00f3kat kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 stigmatiz\u00e1l\u00f3\n                    attit\u0171d jellemzi a ment\u00e9s \u00e9s a s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi ell\u00e1t\u00e1s, illetve az egy\u00e9b ter\u00fcleteken\n                    dolgoz\u00f3k\u00e9n\u00e1l. Er\u0151teljesebben megjelenik a stigmatiz\u00e1l\u00f3 attit\u0171d a hosszabb ideje\n                    a szakm\u00e1ban tev\u00e9kenyked\u0151kn\u00e9l. Kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 stigmatiz\u00e1l\u00f3 attit\u0171d jellemzi a f\u0151iskolai\n                    vagy egyetemi v\u00e9gzetts\u00e9g\u0171eket, mint a k\u00f6z\u00e9pfok\u00fa v\u00e9gzetts\u00e9g\u0171eket. A vizsg\u00e1latban\n                    r\u00e9szt vev\u0151 \u00f6sszes \u00e1pol\u00f3 k\u00f6zel fele (47%) tartja hi\u00e1nyosnak felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9g\u00e9t a\n                    ment\u00e1lis betegs\u00e9gekkel kapcsolatosan. Tagozati bont\u00e1sban a ment\u00e9s \u00e9s a\n                    s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi ell\u00e1t\u00e1s dolgoz\u00f3in\u00e1l 49%, a feln\u0151tt\u00e1pol\u00e1si tagozat tagjain\u00e1l 55% ez az\n                    ar\u00e1ny. A pszichi\u00e1triai \u00e1pol\u00f3k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben is viszonylag nagy (28%) azok ar\u00e1nya, akik\n                    hi\u00e1nyosnak \u00edt\u00e9lik meg felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9g\u00fcket, ugyanakkor term\u00e9szetesen a megfelel\u0151\n                    felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9get is ez a csoport v\u00e1lasztotta a legnagyobb ar\u00e1nyban (37%).\n                        <jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A pszichi\u00e1tria oktat\u00e1s\u00e1t az \u00e1pol\u00f3k\u00e9pz\u00e9sek\n                    minden szintj\u00e9n sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges hat\u00e9konyabb\u00e1 tenni. Fontos lenne tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az\n                    \u00e9rz\u00e9keny\u00edt\u0151, stigma elleni m\u00f3dszerek be\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s az emp\u00e1tia fejleszt\u00e9se. Orv\n                    Hetil. 2020; 161(2): 56\u201366.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2020.31577","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,5]],"date-time":"2020-01-05T13:26:27Z","timestamp":1578230787000},"page":"56-66","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szakdolgoz\u00f3k ment\u00e1lis zavarokkal kapcsolatos ismereteinek \u00e9s a betegekkel szembeni attit\u0171dj\u00e9nek vizsg\u00e1lata"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"161","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"\u00c1cs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gtudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Semmelweis EgyetemBudapest"},{"name":"2 R\u00e1cz K\u00e1roly Doktori Iskola, Semmelweis EgyetemBudapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judit","family":"M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gtudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Semmelweis EgyetemBudapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n","family":"Balogh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gtudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Semmelweis EgyetemBudapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/161\/2\/article-p56.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/161\/2\/article-p56.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]],"date-time":"2021-10-11T01:12:43Z","timestamp":1633914763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/161\/2\/article-p56.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/650.2020.31577","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6002","1788-6120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6002","type":"print"},{"value":"1788-6120","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}}}