{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T03:49:04Z","timestamp":1792986544390,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"50","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,13]],"date-time":"2020-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1607817600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,13]]},"abstract":"\u00d6sszefoglal\u00f3.<\/jats:bold>\n Bevezet\u00e9s \u00e9s c\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Az obstrukt\u00edv alv\u00e1si apnoe (OSA) a\n feln\u0151tt lakoss\u00e1g jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sz\u00e9t \u00e9rint\u0151 betegs\u00e9g, mely ismert rizik\u00f3faktora a\n cardiovascularis \u00e9s metabolicus betegs\u00e9geknek \u00e9s a korai hal\u00e1loz\u00e1snak.\n Mindazon\u00e1ltal kev\u00e9s magyarorsz\u00e1gi adat \u00e1ll rendelkez\u00e9sre az OSA-ban szenved\u0151\n betegek demogr\u00e1fiai \u00e9s klinikai jellemz\u0151ir\u0151l, \u00edgy vizsg\u00e1latunk c\u00e9lja ennek\n bemutat\u00e1sa volt. M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic> Retrospekt\u00edv vizsg\u00e1latunkban a\n Semmelweis Egyetem Pulmonol\u00f3giai Klinik\u00e1j\u00e1nak Alv\u00e1slaborat\u00f3rium\u00e1ban kivizsg\u00e1lt\n 394 szem\u00e9ly (58 [46\u201366] \u00e9v, 73% f\u00e9rfi, testt\u00f6megindex [BMI] = 32,5 [29,2\u201337,5])\n adatait elemezt\u00fck, akik kit\u00f6lt\u00f6tt\u00e9k az Epworth \u00c1lmoss\u00e1g Sk\u00e1l\u00e1t,\n poliszomnogr\u00e1fi\u00e1s vizsg\u00e1laton estek \u00e1t; felvett\u00fck az anamn\u00e9zist, \u00e9s 255 esetben\n reggeli \u00e9homi v\u00e9rv\u00e9tel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt. Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> 282 esetben\n igazol\u00f3dott OSA. Ebben a csoportban magasabb volt a f\u00e9rfiak ar\u00e1nya (66 vs. 35%),\n magasabb volt az \u00e9letkor (59 [48\u201366] vs. 47 [39\u201360] \u00e9v) \u00e9s a BMI (32,11\n [27,78\u201337,18] vs. 25,29 [22,04\u201329,03] kg\/m2<\/jats:sup>), magasabbak voltak a\n C-reakt\u00edv protein \u00e9rt\u00e9kek (3,0 [1,71\u20135,34] mg\/l vs. 1,71 [0,91\u20133,31] mg\/l),\n illetve a betegek gyakrabban szenvedtek t\u00e1rsbetegs\u00e9gekben a kontrollcsoporthoz\n k\u00e9pest (magas v\u00e9rnyom\u00e1s 74% vs. 39%, cukorbetegs\u00e9g 24% vs. 11%, dyslipidaemia\n 46% vs. 30%, sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri betegs\u00e9g 22% vs. 5%, sz\u00edvritmuszavar 27% vs.\n 16%; minden p<0,05). B\u00e1r az OSA val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9ge progressz\u00edvan n\u0151tt az\n \u00e9letkorral \u00e9s az Epworth \u00c1lmoss\u00e1g Sk\u00e1la emelked\u00e9s\u00e9vel, a trendekben szignifik\u00e1ns\n k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9geket \u00e9szlelt\u00fcnk a f\u00e9rfiak \u00e9s a n\u0151k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt (mindkett\u0151 p<0,05). Ezzel\n szemben az OSA val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9nek BMI-f\u00fcgg\u00e9se nemekt\u0151l f\u00fcggetlen volt (p = 0,94).\n K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Az OSA val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9ge progressz\u00edvan emelkedik\n a kor, a BMI \u00e9s a nappali alusz\u00e9konys\u00e1g f\u00fcggv\u00e9ny\u00e9ben, ugyanakkor ezt\n befoly\u00e1solja a nem is. K\u00f6zlem\u00e9ny\u00fcnk r\u00e1mutat a t\u00e1rsbetegs\u00e9gek sz\u0171r\u00e9s\u00e9nek\n fontoss\u00e1g\u00e1ra is az OSA k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 s\u00falyoss\u00e1gi fokaiban. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(50):\n 2117\u20132123.<\/jats:p>\n Summary.<\/jats:bold>\n Introduction and objective:<\/jats:italic> Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a\n common disease which is a known risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic\n disease and mortality as well. However, the demographic and clinical\n characteristics of Hungarian patients with OSA are less known. The aim of this\n study was to describe them. Method:<\/jats:italic> We analysed the data of 394\n subjects (58 [46\u201366] years, 73% male, body mass index [BMI] = 32.5 [29.2\u201337.5])\n who attended the Sleep Laboratory of the Department of Pulmonology at Semmelweis\n University. The volunteers filled out the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, we performed\n a polysomnography and took medical history. In 255 subjects, fasting blood\n samples were collected. Results:<\/jats:italic> OSA was diagnosed in 282\n cases. This group had higher proportion of males (66 vs. 35%) and comorbidities\n (hypertension 74% vs. 39%, diabetes 24% vs. 11%, dyslipidaemia 46% vs. 30%,\n cardiovascular diseases 22% vs. 5%, arrhythmia 27% vs. 16%), the patients were\n older (59 [48\u201366] vs. 47 [39\u201360] years) and had higher BMI (32.11 [27.78\u201337.18]\n vs. 25.29 [22.04\u201329.03] kg\/m2<\/jats:sup>) and C-reactive protein levels (3.0\n [1.71\u20135.34] mg\/l vs. 1.71 [0.91\u20133.31] mg\/l, all p<0.05). There was a\n significant relationship between the propensity of OSA along increasing age, BMI\n and Epworth Sleepiness Scale; however, the relationship depended on gender for\n age and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (both p<0.05). Conclusion:<\/jats:italic>\n The propensity of OSA increases with age, BMI and symptoms burden and it is\n affected by the gender. Our study highlights the importance of screening\n comorbidities in different severity grades of OSA. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(50):\n 2117\u20132123.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2020.31880","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,16]],"date-time":"2020-12-16T01:03:42Z","timestamp":1608080622000},"page":"2117-2123","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Obstrukt\u00edv alv\u00e1si apno\u00e9ban szenved\u0151 betegek jellemz\u0151i hazai beteganyagon"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"161","author":[{"given":"Andr\u00e1s","family":"Bikov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Pulmonol\u00f3giai Klinika, Semmelweis Egyetem, Budapest, T\u00f6m\u0151 u. 25\u201329., 1083"},{"name":"2 NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester University, Manchester, Egyes\u00fclt Kir\u00e1lys\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Pulmonol\u00f3giai Klinika, Semmelweis Egyetem, Budapest, T\u00f6m\u0151 u. 25\u201329., 1083"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3","family":"Kunos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Pulmonol\u00f3giai Klinika, Semmelweis Egyetem, Budapest, T\u00f6m\u0151 u. 25\u201329., 1083"},{"name":"3 T\u00f6r\u00f6kb\u00e1linti T\u00fcd\u0151gy\u00f3gyint\u00e9zet, T\u00f6r\u00f6kb\u00e1lint"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/161\/50\/article-p2117.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/161\/50\/article-p2117.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]],"date-time":"2021-10-11T01:13:08Z","timestamp":1633914788000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/161\/50\/article-p2117.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,13]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"50"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/650.2020.31880","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6002","1788-6120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6002","type":"print"},{"value":"1788-6120","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,13]]}}}