{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T06:59:39Z","timestamp":1772348379622,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,31]],"date-time":"2021-01-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612051200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>\u00d6sszefoglal\u00f3.<\/jats:bold> Az Axenfeld\u2013Rieger-szindr\u00f3ma ritka betegs\u00e9g. A\n                    k\u00f6zlem\u00e9ny bemutatja a klinikai megjelen\u00e9si form\u00e1it, a diagnosztikus \u00e9s ter\u00e1pi\u00e1s\n                    lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket. A szemgoly\u00f3 el\u00fcls\u0151 szegmentum\u00e1t \u00e9rint\u0151 fejl\u0151d\u00e9si rendelleness\u00e9gek\n                    vizsg\u00e1lata a hagyom\u00e1nyos biomikroszk\u00f3pos vizsg\u00e1lat mellett digit\u00e1lis kamer\u00e1val\n                    is t\u00f6rt\u00e9nhet, mely a csarnokzugi k\u00e9pleteket nagy nagy\u00edt\u00e1sban, \u00e9les k\u00e9pet mutatva\n                    tudja megjelen\u00edteni. Az el\u00fcls\u0151 szegmentum lek\u00e9pez\u00e9s\u00e9t seg\u00edt\u0151\n                    optikaikoherencia-tomogr\u00e1fia \u00e9s ultrahang-biomikroszk\u00f3pia a fejl\u0151d\u00e9si\n                    rendelleness\u00e9gnek \u00e9s a csarnokv\u00edz-elvezet\u0151 s\u00f6nt tubus\u00e1nak vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ra,\n                    megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re is alkalmas. A szemnyom\u00e1st a gyermek kooper\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak\n                    f\u00fcggv\u00e9ny\u00e9ben t\u00f6bbf\u00e9le m\u00f3don m\u00e9rhetj\u00fck. A szab\u00e1lytalan alak\u00fa, sokszor csak r\u00e9snyi\n                    pupilla, valamint a szemnyom\u00e1s-emelked\u00e9s miatt szem\u00e9szeti beavatkoz\u00e1s lehet\n                    sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges. A korai pupillak\u00e9pz\u00e9s az amblyopia megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9t, az antiglaucom\u00e1s\n                    m\u0171t\u00e9tek (trabeculectomia, hossz\u00fa tubus\u00fa s\u00f6nt implant\u00e1ci\u00f3ja) pedig a l\u00e1t\u00e1si\n                    funkci\u00f3k meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t szolg\u00e1lj\u00e1k. A szem\u00e9szeti m\u0171t\u00e9teket ak\u00e1r m\u00e1r n\u00e9h\u00e1ny h\u00f3napos\n                    korban sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges elv\u00e9gezni altat\u00e1sban. A maxillahypoplasia \u00e9s a fog\u00e1szati\n                    fejl\u0151d\u00e9si anom\u00e1li\u00e1k miatt k\u00e9tir\u00e1ny\u00fa panor\u00e1ma-r\u00f6ntgenfelv\u00e9tel sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges.\n                    T\u00f6bbl\u00e9pcs\u0151s fog\u00e1szati konzervat\u00edv \u00e9s restorat\u00edv kezel\u00e9s hozhat eredm\u00e9nyt. A\n                    diagn\u00f3zis fel\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00e9s a kezel\u00e9s is multidiszciplin\u00e1ris megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st ig\u00e9nyel.\n                    Gyermekgy\u00f3gy\u00e1sz, genetikus, kardiol\u00f3gus, fog\u00e1sz-sz\u00e1jseb\u00e9sz \u00e9s gyermekszem\u00e9sz\n                    egy\u00fcttes munk\u00e1ja biztos\u00edthat megfelel\u0151 eredm\u00e9nyt. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(5):\n                    192\u2013199.<\/jats:p>\n                <jats:p><jats:bold>Summary.<\/jats:bold> Axenfeld\u2013Rieger syndrome is a rare disease. Our paper\n                    presents its clinical manifestations, diagnostic and therapeutic options. Due to\n                    maxillary hypoplasia and dental developmental anomalies, bidirectional panoramic\n                    radiography is required. Multi-stage dental conservative and restorative\n                    treatment can provide better results. In addition to traditional biomicroscopic\n                    examination, developmental abnormalities affecting the anterior segment of the\n                    eye can also be examined with a digital camera, which can display the angle of\n                    the anterior chamber at high magnification, with a sharp image. Anterior segment\n                    optical coherence tomography and ultrasound biomicroscopy are also suitable for\n                    the examination and display of developmental abnormalities and drainage shunt\n                    tubes. Intraocular pressure can be measured in several ways depending on the\n                    child\u2019s cooperation. Due to the irregular shape of the pupil, often with only a\n                    slit aperture, and an increase in intraocular pressure, ophthalmic intervention\n                    may be required. The pupilloplasty is important preventing amblyopia prevention\n                    and early glaucoma surgery (trabeculectomy, shunt implantation) helps to\n                    preserve visual function. Eye surgeries need to be performed under anaesthesia,\n                    sometimes at few months of age. Both diagnosis and treatment require a\n                    multidisciplinary approach. The joint work of a paediatrician, geneticist,\n                    cardiologist, dental-oral surgeon and paediatric ophthalmologist may provide a\n                    satisfactory result. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(5): 192\u2013199.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2021.31924","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T12:09:43Z","timestamp":1617106183000},"page":"192-199","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Axenfeld\u2013Rieger-szindr\u00f3ma: szem\u00e9szeti \u00e9s fog\u00e1szati diagnosztikai \u00e9s kezel\u00e9si lehet\u0151s\u00e9gek"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"M\u00e1ria","family":"Bausz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika, Budapest, M\u00e1ria u. 39., 1085"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1ria","family":"Csidey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika, Budapest, M\u00e1ria u. 39., 1085"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9la","family":"Cs\u00e1k\u00e1ny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika, Budapest, M\u00e1ria u. 39., 1085"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Orsolya","family":"N\u00e9meth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2 Semmelweis Egyetem, Fogorvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Fog\u00e1szati \u00e9s Sz\u00e1jseb\u00e9szeti Oktat\u00f3 Int\u00e9zet, Budapest"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n Zsolt","family":"Nagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika, Budapest, M\u00e1ria u. 39., 1085"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Maka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika, Budapest, M\u00e1ria u. 39., 1085"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(85)90205-X","article-title":"A spectrum of developmental disorders","volume":"29","author":"1 Shields","year":"1985","unstructured":"1 Shields MB, Buckley E, Klintworth GK, et al. 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