{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T03:19:16Z","timestamp":1773285556551,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,17]],"date-time":"2021-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610841600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>\u00d6sszefoglal\u00f3.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Bevezet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3k \u00e1ltal okozott fert\u0151z\u00e9sek\n                    komoly gondot okoznak. Szem\u00e9szeti szempontb\u00f3l az ebbe a k\u00f6rbe tartoz\u00f3\n                    meticillinrezisztens <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic> (MRSA) bakt\u00e9rium b\u00edr\n                    kiemelked\u0151 jelent\u0151s\u00e9ggel. <jats:italic>C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3k\n                    ir\u00e1ny\u00e1ban cataractam\u0171t\u00e9t el\u0151tt \u00e1ll\u00f3 betegekt\u0151l mintav\u00e9tel \u00e9s adatelemz\u00e9s.\n                        <jats:italic>M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic> 257, cataractam\u0171t\u00e9t el\u0151tt \u00e1ll\u00f3 beteg eset\u00e9ben\n                    v\u00e9gezt\u00fcnk multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3k sz\u0171r\u00e9s\u00e9re vizsg\u00e1latot a conjunctivazs\u00e1kb\u00f3l.\n                    A mikrobiol\u00f3giai teny\u00e9szt\u00e9s sor\u00e1n multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3ra pozit\u00edv eredm\u00e9nyt\n                    ad\u00f3 betegek eset\u00e9ben a preoperat\u00edv k\u00f3rt\u00f6rt\u00e9netet \u00e9s az \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos k\u00eds\u00e9r\u0151\n                    betegs\u00e9geket felt\u00e1rtuk \u00e9s elemezt\u00fck. <jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> A mint\u00e1k 17\n                    beteg eset\u00e9ben multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3ra pozit\u00edvak voltak. 11 esetben\n                    sziszt\u00e9m\u00e1s rizik\u00f3faktorokat is tal\u00e1ltunk. A pozit\u00edv betegekn\u00e9l a m\u0171t\u00e9tet csak a\n                    felszabad\u00edt\u00f3 mikrobiol\u00f3giai eredm\u00e9nyek birtok\u00e1ban v\u00e9gezt\u00fck el. A dekoloniz\u00e1lt\n                    betegekn\u00e9l ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en a szakmai protokoll norm\u00e1lis antibiotikumprevenci\u00f3j\u00e1t\n                    alkalmaztuk. A 257 beteg 6,6%-\u00e1ban tal\u00e1ltunk multirezisztensk\u00f3rokoz\u00f3- \u00e9s 5%-\u00e1ban\n                    MRSA-pozitivit\u00e1st. Posztoperat\u00edv endophthalmitis nem fordult el\u0151.\n                        <jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A cataractam\u0171t\u00e9tekn\u00e9l alkalmazott\n                    antibiotikus endophthalmitisprevenci\u00f3 multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3ra pozit\u00edv\n                    betegekn\u00e9l kev\u00e9ss\u00e9 hat\u00e9kony lehet. Ez\u00e9rt javasolt a vesz\u00e9lyeztetett betegek\n                    multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3kra t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 sz\u0171r\u00e9se \u00e9s dekoloniz\u00e1ci\u00f3ja. Orv Hetil. 2021;\n                    162(3): 106\u2013111.<\/jats:p>\n                <jats:p><jats:bold>Summary.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Introduction:<\/jats:italic> Infections caused by multiresistant pathogens may\n                    have serious consequences. In ophthalmological practice, methicillin-resistant\n                        <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic> (MRSA) is the most important\n                    multiresistant pathogen. <jats:italic>Objective:<\/jats:italic> We took samples for\n                    multiresistant pathogens from patients assigned for cataract surgery.\n                        <jats:italic>Method:<\/jats:italic> We carried out multiresistant pathogen screening\n                    from conjunctival sac in 257 patients, who were assigned for cataract surgery.\n                    Preoperative case history and concomitant systemic diseases were evaluated in\n                    patients, who turned out to be positive for multiresistant pathogens during the\n                    screening procedure. <jats:italic>Results:<\/jats:italic> The samples were positive for\n                    multiresistant pathogens in 17 patients. In the case history of 11\n                    multiresistant pathogen positive patients, previous systemic risk factors could\n                    be explored. Multiresistant pathogen positive patients were operated only after\n                    the decolonisation. After the decolonisation, the normal antibiotic prevention\n                    was used before the surgery. Multiresistant pathogen positive was 6.6%, MRSA\n                    positive was 5% of the 257 patients. There were no cases of endophthalmitis in\n                    any of these patients. <jats:italic>Conclusion:<\/jats:italic> Endophthalmitis prevention\n                    with antibiotics, according to the guidelines, may not be efficient in\n                    multiresistant pathogen positive patients. Therefore, it is advisable to screen\n                    multiresistant pathogens and decolonisation at risk patients before cataract\n                    surgery. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(3): 106\u2013111.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2021.31941","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T12:09:37Z","timestamp":1617106177000},"page":"106-111","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Multirezisztens k\u00f3rokoz\u00f3k sz\u0171r\u00e9se sz\u00fcrkeh\u00e1lyog-m\u0171t\u00e9t el\u0151tt"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n","family":"Sohajda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Debreceni Egyetem, Ken\u00e9zy Gyula Egyetemi K\u00f3rh\u00e1z, Szem\u00e9szeti Oszt\u00e1ly, Debrecen, Bart\u00f3k B\u00e9la \u00fat 2\u201326., 4031"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katalin","family":"M\u00e1lyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2 HQ-Lab Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3 Kft., a Debreceni Egyetem Ken\u00e9zy Gyula Egyetemi K\u00f3rh\u00e1za Laborat\u00f3rium\u00e1nak \u00fczemeltet\u0151je, Debrecen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.123.5.613","article-title":"Acute endophthalmitis following cataract surgery: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"123","author":"1 Taban","year":"2005","unstructured":"1 Taban M, Behrens A, Newcomb RL, et al. 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