{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T18:13:33Z","timestamp":1785089613039,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"43","content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>\u00d6sszefoglal\u00f3.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Bevezet\u00e9s \u00e9s c\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A n\u0151i kismedencei funkci\u00f3zavarok\n                    v\u00e1ltozatos t\u00fcnetekkel jelentkezhetnek, \u00e9s jelent\u0151sen befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k az \u00e9rintettek\n                    \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t. Vizsg\u00e1latunk c\u00e9lja volt felm\u00e9rni a medencefen\u00e9k-diszfunkci\u00f3s\n                    t\u00fcneteket \u00e9s azok hat\u00e1s\u00e1t az egy\u00e9n \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9re. <jats:italic>M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic>\n                    Vizsg\u00e1latunkba 203 n\u0151t vontunk be. Az adatgy\u0171jt\u00e9st k\u00e9t k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edv, egy \u00e1ltalunk\n                    \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edtott \u00e9s az Australian Pelvic Floor Questionnaire seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel v\u00e9gezt\u00fck.\n                    Az adatok statisztikai elemz\u00e9s\u00e9hez SPSS 20.0 rendszert haszn\u00e1ltunk.\n                    Spearman-korrel\u00e1ci\u00f3t, khi-n\u00e9gyzet-pr\u00f3b\u00e1t, Mann\u2013Whitney-f\u00e9le U-tesztet,\n                    Kruskal\u2013Wallis-pr\u00f3b\u00e1t \u00e9s t\u00f6bbv\u00e1ltoz\u00f3s line\u00e1ris regresszi\u00f3t alkalmaztunk. A\n                    szignifikanciaszintet p\u22640,05 hat\u00e1rn\u00e1l \u00e1llap\u00edtottuk meg.\n                        <jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> A h\u00f3lyagdiszfunkci\u00f3k gyakoris\u00e1ga (56,2%)\n                    szignifik\u00e1ns kapcsolatot mutatott az \u00e9letkor n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9vel (p&lt;0,001), az\n                    obesitassal (p&lt;0,001), a sz\u00fcl\u00e9ssz\u00e1mmal \u00e9s -m\u00f3ddal (p&lt;0,001; p&lt;0,001),\n                    az episiotomi\u00e1val (p&lt;0,001) \u00e9s a prolapsusm\u0171t\u00e9tekkel (p = 0,010). A\n                    s\u00fcllyed\u00e9ses kismedencei k\u00f3rk\u00e9pek gyakoris\u00e1ga (27,1%) szignifik\u00e1ns kapcsolatot\n                    mutatott az \u00e9letkor n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9vel (p = 0,002), a sz\u00fcl\u00e9ssz\u00e1mmal \u00e9s -m\u00f3ddal\n                    (p&lt;0,001; p&lt;0,001) \u00e9s a kor\u00e1bbi episiotomi\u00e1val (p&lt;0,001). Az analis\n                    incontinentia gyakoris\u00e1ga (58,9%) a magasabb testt\u00f6megindexszel (p = 0,029) volt\n                    szignifik\u00e1ns kapcsolatban. Szexu\u00e1lis diszfunkci\u00f3t (53,2%) allergia \u00e9s\n                    t\u00fcd\u0151betegs\u00e9gek (p = 0,048) jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9vel kapcsolatban tal\u00e1ltunk. A t\u00f6bbes\n                    diszfunkci\u00f3 el\u0151fordul\u00e1si gyakoris\u00e1ga az \u00e9letkor n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9vel (p&lt;0,001), az\n                    obesitassal (p = 0,043), a kor\u00e1bbi hysterectomi\u00e1val (p = 0,046) \u00e9s\n                    prolapsusm\u0171t\u00e9tekkel (p&lt;0,001) mutatott szignifik\u00e1ns kapcsolatot. Minden\n                    diszfunkci\u00f3 eset\u00e9n kimutathat\u00f3 volt az \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g-roml\u00e1s (h\u00f3lyagfunkci\u00f3k:\n                    p&lt;0,001; b\u00e9l- \u00e9s sz\u00e9klet\u00fcr\u00edt\u00e9si funkci\u00f3k: p&lt;0,001, h\u00fcvelyfali s\u00fcllyed\u00e9s:\n                    p&lt;0,001, szexu\u00e1lis funkci\u00f3k: p&lt;0,001). <jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Az\n                    \u00e1ltalunk vizsg\u00e1lt n\u0151i popul\u00e1ci\u00f3ban nagy ar\u00e1nyban tal\u00e1ltunk kismedencei\n                    funkci\u00f3zavarokat, melyek kedvez\u0151tlen hat\u00e1ssal voltak az \u00e9rintettek\n                    \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9re. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(43): 1724\u20131731.<\/jats:p>\n                <jats:p><jats:bold>Summary.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Introduction and objective:<\/jats:italic> Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) can\n                    cause several complaints in women and has an adverse effect on the quality of\n                    life (Qol). The aim of our study was to evaluate the prevalence of pelvic floor\n                    dysfunction and its effect on Qol. <jats:italic>Method:<\/jats:italic> 203 women were\n                    included. We used two questionnaires, a self-constructed and the Australian\n                    Pelvic Floor Questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed by SPSS 20.0.\n                    Spearman\u2019s correlation, chi-square, Mann\u2013Whitney U, Kruskal\u2013Wallis tests and\n                    multivariate linear regression were used. Statistical significance was set at\n                    p\u22640.05. <jats:italic>Results:<\/jats:italic> There was a significant association between\n                    the prevalence of urinary incontinence (56.2%) and age (p&lt;0.001), obesity\n                    (p&lt;0.001), number and mode of deliveries (p&lt;0.001; p&lt;0.001), episiotomy\n                    (p&lt;0.001) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery (p = 0.010); between the\n                    occurrence of POP (27.1%) and age (p = 0.002), the number and mode of deliveries\n                    (p&lt;0.001; p&lt;0.001) and episiotomy (p&lt;0.001); between the prevalence of\n                    anal incontinence (58.9%) and obesity (p = 0.029); between sexual dysfunction\n                    (SD) (53.2%) and respiratory disease and allergy (p = 0.048). Multiple PFD was\n                    significantly associated with age (p&lt;0.001), obesity (p = 0.043),\n                    hysterectomy (p = 0.046) and POP surgery (p = 0.010). There was a significant\n                    difference between women having more severe PFD than milder complaints regarding\n                    Qol (bladder p&lt;0.001; bowel p&lt;0.001; SD p&lt;0.001 and POP p&lt;0.001).\n                        <jats:italic>Conclusion:<\/jats:italic> Pelvic floor dysfunction was common in our\n                    study population and had a great adverse effect on Qol. Orv Hetil. 2021;\n                    162(43): 1724\u20131731.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2021.32221","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,13]],"date-time":"2021-12-13T13:23:11Z","timestamp":1639401791000},"page":"1724-1731","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["N\u0151i kismedencei funkci\u00f3zavarok keresztmetszeti vizsg\u00e1lata magyarorsz\u00e1gi popul\u00e1ci\u00f3n"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"162","author":[{"given":"Eszter","family":"Ambrus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hark\u00e1nyi Term\u00e1l Rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s Centrum K\u00f6zhaszn\u00fa Nonprofit Kft., Hark\u00e1ny, Zsigmondy s\u00e9t\u00e1ny 1., 7815"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Makai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vikt\u00f3ria","family":"Pr\u00e9musz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julianna","family":"Boros-Balint","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Babe\u0219\u2013Bolyai Egyetem, Kolozsv\u00e1r, Rom\u00e1nia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P\u00e9ter","family":"Tardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anett","family":"T\u00f3v\u00e1ri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vas\u00fateg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Nonprofit K\u00f6zhaszn\u00fa Kft., Hark\u00e1ny"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N\u00f3ra","family":"Nusser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hark\u00e1nyi Term\u00e1l Rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3s Centrum K\u00f6zhaszn\u00fa Nonprofit Kft., Hark\u00e1ny, Zsigmondy s\u00e9t\u00e1ny 1., 7815"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melinda","family":"J\u00e1romi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pongr\u00e1c","family":"\u00c1cs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikl\u00f3s","family":"Kopp\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Sz\u00fcl\u00e9szeti \u00e9s N\u0151gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00f3zsef","family":"B\u00f3dis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Sz\u00fcl\u00e9szeti \u00e9s N\u0151gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rta","family":"Hock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Kar, Fizioter\u00e1pi\u00e1s \u00e9s Sporttudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet, P\u00e9cs"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.03.114","article-title":"Prevalence and trends of urinary incontinence in adults in the United States, 2001 to 2008","volume":"186","author":"1 Markland","year":"2011","unstructured":"1 Markland AD, Richter HE, Fwu CW, et al. 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