{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T20:48:17Z","timestamp":1772138897842,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,20]],"date-time":"2022-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1645315200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>\u00d6sszefoglal\u00f3.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Bevezet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A ki\u00e9g\u00e9s olyan ment\u00e1lis, \u00e9rzelmi \u00e9s fizikai\n                    t\u00fcnetcsoport, amely kr\u00f3nikus stressz, \u00e9rzelmi megterhel\u00e9s hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra l\u00e9p fel. A\n                    ki\u00e9g\u00e9s szakirodalma sz\u00e9les, a k\u00fcls\u0151 \u00e9s az intrapszich\u00e9s oki t\u00e9nyez\u0151k n\u00e9pszer\u0171\n                    kutat\u00e1si ter\u00fclett\u00e9 v\u00e1ltak. A n\u00f6vekv\u0151 sz\u00e1m\u00fa vizsg\u00e1latok ellen\u00e9re a seg\u00edt\u0151\n                    foglalkoz\u00e1s\u00faakat \u2013 els\u0151sorban orvosokat \u2013 tekintve a kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemszab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s\n                    \u00e9s a ki\u00e9g\u00e9s k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9s kev\u00e9ss\u00e9 kutatott ter\u00fclet. Csup\u00e1n n\u00e9h\u00e1ny\n                    vizsg\u00e1lat foglalkozik ezen t\u00e9mak\u00f6rrel, amelyek azt mutatt\u00e1k, hogy a kognit\u00edv\n                    \u00e9rzelemregul\u00e1ci\u00f3 maladapt\u00edv technik\u00e1i \u00e9s a ki\u00e9g\u00e9s k\u00f6z\u00f6tt pozit\u00edv ir\u00e1ny\u00fa\n                    egy\u00fcttj\u00e1r\u00e1s van. <jats:italic>C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> C\u00e9lunk annak felt\u00e1r\u00e1sa, hogy a\n                    ki\u00e9g\u00e9s a kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemregul\u00e1ci\u00f3 mely t\u00e9nyez\u0151ivel mutat \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9st.\n                        <jats:italic>M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic> Kvantitat\u00edv keresztmetszeti vizsg\u00e1latot v\u00e9gezt\u00fcnk\n                    online k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edves m\u00f3dszerrel, szakm\u00e1jukban minimum egy \u00e9ve tev\u00e9kenyked\u0151 magyar\n                    orvosok (N = 108) r\u00e9szv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel. A kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemszab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s m\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re a\n                    Kognit\u00edv \u00c9rzelemregul\u00e1ci\u00f3 K\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvet (CERQ), a ki\u00e9g\u00e9s vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ra pedig a\n                    Maslach Ki\u00e9g\u00e9s Lelt\u00e1rt (MBI) alkalmaztuk. Pearson-f\u00e9le korrel\u00e1ci\u00f3t, valamint\n                    t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r\u00f6s line\u00e1ris regresszi\u00f3s elemz\u00e9st haszn\u00e1ltunk.\n                        <jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> A katasztrofiz\u00e1l\u00e1s (\u03b2 = 0,351; p&lt;0,001), a\n                    rumin\u00e1ci\u00f3 (\u03b2 = 0,191; p = 0,037) \u00e9s a pozit\u00edv \u00e1t\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s (\u03b2 = \u20130,23; p = 0,009)\n                    szignifik\u00e1nsan jelzi el\u0151re az \u00e9rzelmi kimer\u00fcl\u00e9s magasabb szintj\u00e9t, a pozit\u00edv\n                    \u00e1t\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s ford\u00edtott ir\u00e1nyban. Az \u00f6nv\u00e1d (\u03b2 = 0,263; p = 0,002) \u00e9s a pozit\u00edv\n                    \u00e1t\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s (\u03b2 = \u20130,406; p&lt;0,001) szignifik\u00e1nsan jelzi el\u0151re a ki\u00e9g\u00e9s\n                    szem\u00e9lyeshat\u00e9konys\u00e1g-cs\u00f6kken\u00e9s\u00e9nek magasabb szintj\u00e9t, a pozit\u00edv \u00e1t\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s\n                    ford\u00edtott ir\u00e1nyban. Az \u00f6nv\u00e1d (\u03b2 = 0,41; p&lt;0,001), m\u00e1sok hib\u00e1ztat\u00e1sa (\u03b2 =\n                    0,282; p = 0,001) \u00e9s a tervez\u00e9s (\u03b2 = \u20130,307; p&lt;0,001) szignifik\u00e1nsan jelzi\n                    el\u0151re a deperszonaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3 magasabb szintj\u00e9t, a tervez\u00e9s ford\u00edtott ir\u00e1nyban. A\n                    ki\u00e9g\u00e9s faktorai a maladapt\u00edv kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemregul\u00e1ci\u00f3s m\u00f3dszerekkel pozit\u00edv\n                    ir\u00e1ny\u00fa kapcsolatot, az adapt\u00edv \u00e9rzelemszab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1si technik\u00e1kkal negat\u00edv ir\u00e1ny\u00fa\n                    szignifik\u00e1ns \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9st mutatnak. <jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Kutat\u00e1sunk\n                    fontos gyakorlati jelent\u0151s\u00e9ggel b\u00edr: felh\u00edvja a figyelmet arra, hogy a ki\u00e9g\u00e9s\n                    megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9n\u00e9l, kezel\u00e9s\u00e9n\u00e9l n\u00e9lk\u00fcl\u00f6zhetetlen figyelembe venni ezen intrapszich\u00e9s\n                    t\u00e9nyez\u0151ket \u00e9s hangs\u00falyt helyezni az adapt\u00edv kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemszab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s\n                    fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9re egy olyan szakm\u00e1t tekintve, ahol az \u00e9rzelmi megterhel\u00e9s fokozott a\n                    mindennapos munk\u00e1ban. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(8): 319\u2013327.<\/jats:p>\n                <jats:p><jats:bold>Summary.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>Introduction:<\/jats:italic> Burnout is a group of mental, emotional, and\n                    physical symptoms that occur as a result of chronic stress and emotional strain.\n                    The literature on burnout is extensive, and external and intrapsychic causal\n                    factors became a popular area of research. Despite the growing number of\n                    studies, the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation and burnout among\n                    individuals having helping professions, primarily physicians, is an area of\n                    little research. Only a few studies address this topic, which showed that there\n                    is a positive interaction between maladaptive techniques of cognitive emotion\n                    regulation and burnout. <jats:italic>Objective:<\/jats:italic> Our aim is to explore which\n                    factors of cognitive emotion regulation are associated with burnout.\n                        <jats:italic>Method:<\/jats:italic> We performed a quantitative cross-sectional study\n                    using an online questionnaire method, with the participation of Hungarian\n                    physicians operating for at least one year in their profession. The Cognitive\n                    Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) was used to measure cognitive emotion\n                    regulation, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) was used to examine burnout.\n                    Pearson correlation as well as multiple linear regression analysis were used.\n                        <jats:italic>Results:<\/jats:italic> Catastrophizing (\u03b2 = 0.351; p&lt;0,001),\n                    rumination (\u03b2 = 0.191; p = 0.037) and positive refocusing (\u03b2 = \u20130.23; p = 0.009)\n                    significantly predict a higher level of emotional exhaustion, reverse\n                    relationship with positive refocusing. Self-blame (\u03b2 = 0.263; p = 0.002) and\n                    positive refocusing (\u03b2 = \u20130.406; p&lt;0.001) significantly predict a lower level\n                    of personal effectiveness, reverse relationship with positive refocusing.\n                    Self-blame (\u03b2 = 0.41; p&lt;0.001), blaming others (\u03b2 = 0.282; p = 0.001) and\n                    planning (\u03b2 = \u20130.307; p&lt;0.001) significantly predict a higher level of\n                    depersonalization, reverse relationship with planning. Burnout factors have a\n                    positive relationship with maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation methods, and\n                    they show a significantly negative relationship with adaptive emotion regulation\n                    techniques. <jats:italic>Conclusion:<\/jats:italic> Our study has important practical\n                    significance, drawing attention to the fact that it is essential to take these\n                    intrapsychic factors into account in the prevention and treatment of burnout,\n                    and to emphasize the development of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation in a\n                    profession where emotional stress is increased in everyday work. Orv Hetil.\n                    2022; 163(8): 319\u2013327.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2022.32388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,18]],"date-time":"2022-11-18T21:00:51Z","timestamp":1668805251000},"page":"319-327","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Ki\u00e9g\u00e9s a kognit\u00edv \u00e9rzelemregul\u00e1ci\u00f3 t\u00fckr\u00e9ben magyar orvosok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"163","author":[{"given":"Em\u0151ke","family":"F\u00fcl\u00f6p","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Pszichol\u00f3gia Int\u00e9zet, Klinikai Pszichol\u00f3gia \u00e9s Addiktol\u00f3gia Tansz\u00e9k Budapest, Izabella u. 46., 1064 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zita","family":"G\u00e1bris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Budai Pszichol\u00f3gus K\u00f6zpont Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)07366-3","article-title":"Stress and psychiatric disorder in healthcare professionals and hospital staff","volume":"355","author":"Weinberg A","year":"2000","unstructured":"1 Weinberg A, Creed F. 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