{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T01:13:30Z","timestamp":1785201210603,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"30","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,24]],"date-time":"2022-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658620800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>H\u00e1tt\u00e9r:<\/jats:italic> A szerv\u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9sek incidenci\u00e1j\u00e1nak Kelet- \u00e9s\n                    Nyugat-Eur\u00f3pa k\u00f6z\u00f6tti k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9ge szembet\u0171n\u0151. Ennek sz\u00e1mos oka van, a legf\u0151bb\n                    tal\u00e1n a skizma, a nagy egyh\u00e1zszakad\u00e1s Kr. u. 1054-ben, amikor Biz\u00e1nc vall\u00e1si\n                    szempontb\u00f3l is elv\u00e1lt R\u00f3m\u00e1t\u00f3l. Az\u00f3ta jelent\u0151sen k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6zik a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi\n                    fejl\u0151d\u00e9s. Azt\u00e1n az elm\u00falt 150 \u00e9vben n\u00e9gy nagy birodalom sz\u00e9tes\u00e9se sz\u00e1mos kisebb\n                    orsz\u00e1gra, valamint a 20. sz\u00e1zad m\u00e1sodik fel\u00e9ben Eur\u00f3pa k\u00f6zep\u00e9n a kontinenst\n                    sz\u00e9tv\u00e1laszt\u00f3 vasf\u00fcgg\u00f6ny vezetett a mai napig \u00e9rezhet\u0151 elt\u00e9r\u0151 szocio\u00f6kon\u00f3miai \u00e9s\n                    infrastruktur\u00e1lis fejl\u0151d\u00e9shez. Az ezredfordul\u00f3t k\u00f6vet\u0151en m\u00e1r mind az \u00f6t,\n                    rutinszer\u0171en v\u00e9gzett szerv\u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9s el\u00e9rhet\u0151 volt magyar betegek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, az\n                    igazi korszakv\u00e1lt\u00e1s azonban a 2012\/2013-as Eurotransplant-csatlakoz\u00e1ssal\n                    k\u00f6vetkezett be. <jats:italic>C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> A COVID-pand\u00e9mia el\u0151tti utols\u00f3 \u00e9v\n                    (2019) statisztikai adatai k\u00e9pezik elemz\u00e9s\u00fcnket. <jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic> A\n                    fenti k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9geket a szerv\u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9s sz\u00e1mai egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en t\u00fckr\u00f6zik: 28 nyugat- \u00e9s\n                    k\u00f6z\u00e9p-eur\u00f3pai orsz\u00e1g per milli\u00f3 popul\u00e1ci\u00f3 22,2 cadaver donor\u00e1val szemben 3,8 a\n                    mutat\u00f3ja 10 kelet-eur\u00f3pai orsz\u00e1gnak, tov\u00e1bbi 7-ben nincs is cadaver donor.\n                    Ugyanezek a mutat\u00f3k az \u00e1t\u00fcltetett szervek vonatkoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban: vese: 39,5\n                        <jats:italic>vs.<\/jats:italic> 12,0; m\u00e1j: 14,8 <jats:italic>vs.<\/jats:italic> 5,5; sz\u00edv: 5,4\n                        <jats:italic>vs.<\/jats:italic> 0,8; t\u00fcd\u0151 4,6 <jats:italic>vs.<\/jats:italic> 0,2.\n                        <jats:italic>Megbesz\u00e9l\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Van azonban egy igen pozit\u00edv \u00fczenete is a\n                    statisztik\u00e1knak, mert a vasf\u00fcgg\u00f6ny leoml\u00e1sa \u00f3ta 10 k\u00f6z\u00e9p-eur\u00f3pai orsz\u00e1g \u00e9rte el\n                    a nyugati sz\u00ednvonalat a transzplant\u00e1ci\u00f3 ter\u00e9n. Az \u0151 p\u00e9ld\u00e1juk j\u00f3 h\u00edr a t\u00f6bbi\n                    kelet-eur\u00f3pai orsz\u00e1gnak is. <jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic> Magyarorsz\u00e1g szint\u00e9n\n                    az egyik nyertese ezeknek a politikai folyamatoknak, mert az Eurotransplanthoz\n                    val\u00f3 csatlakoz\u00e1s \u00f3ta a transzplant\u00e1ci\u00f3 min\u0151s\u00e9gi \u00e9s mennyis\u00e9gi mutat\u00f3i\n                    szignifik\u00e1nsan emelkedtek: ett\u0151l kezdve 40%-kal t\u00f6bb \u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt\n                    haz\u00e1nkban. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(30): 1181\u20131188.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2022.32526","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,19]],"date-time":"2022-11-19T00:13:50Z","timestamp":1668816830000},"page":"1181-1188","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Magyarorsz\u00e1g helye Eur\u00f3pa transzplant\u00e1ci\u00f3s t\u00e9rk\u00e9p\u00e9n"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"163","author":[{"given":"R\u00f3bert","family":"Langer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9terfy S\u00e1ndor utcai K\u00f3rh\u00e1z-Rendel\u0151int\u00e9zet Budapest, P\u00e9terfy S\u00e1ndor u. 8\u201320., 1076 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"1 Langer R. Eurotransplant - a new possibility for the Hungarian transplantation. [Eurotransplant - \u00faj lehet\u0151s\u00e9g a magyar transzplant\u00e1ci\u00f3 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.] Orv Hetil. 2011; 152: 243-245.","DOI":"10.1556\/OH.2011.29034"},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"2 Langer R, Perner F. Autotransplantation of the kidney 100 years after Ullmann's pioneering operation. [A vese autotranszplant\u00e1ci\u00f3ja 100 \u00e9vvel Ullmann Imre \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151 m\u0171t\u00e9tj\u00e9t k\u00f6vet\u0151en.] Orv Hetil. 2003; 144: 1115-1119. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-1345(02)02817-8","article-title":"Alexis Carrel's legacy: visionary of vascular surgery and organ transplantation","volume":"34","author":"Langer RM","year":"2002","unstructured":"3 Langer RM, Kahan BD. Alexis Carrel's legacy: visionary of vascular surgery and organ transplantation. Transplant Proc 2002; 34: 1061-1066.","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.2009.00986.x","article-title":"Surgeon Yurii Voronoy (1895-1961) - a pioneer in the history of clinical transplantation: in memoriam at the 75th anniversary of the first human kidney transplantation","volume":"22","author":"4 Matevossian","year":"2009","unstructured":"4 Matevossian E, Kern H, H\u00fcser N, et al. Surgeon Yurii Voronoy (1895-1961) - a pioneer in the history of clinical transplantation: in memoriam at the 75th anniversary of the first human kidney transplantation. Transpl Int. 2009; 22: 1132-1139.","journal-title":"Transpl Int"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2012.07.125","article-title":"History of Eurotransplant","volume":"44","author":"5 Langer","year":"2012","unstructured":"5 Langer RM, Cohen B, Rahmel A. History of Eurotransplant. Transplant Proc. 2012; 44: 2130-2131.","journal-title":"Transplant Proc"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"6 Mebel M, May G, Althaus P. The complete renal replacement!? The build-up and evolution of kidney transplantation in the GDR. [Der komplette Nierenersatz!? - Aufbau und Entwicklung der Nierentransplantation in der DDR.] Pabst Science Publishers, Lengerich, Berlin, Bremen, Miami, Riga, Viernheim, Wien, Zagreb, 2003. [German]"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"7 EDQM\/Organizaci\u00f3n Nacional de Trasplantes: International figures on donation and transplantation 2019. A document produced by the Council of Europe European Committee on Organ Transplantation (CD-P-TO). Editor: Beatriz Dom\u00ednguez-Gil. Newsletter Transplant, Volume 25, 2020."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8 Langer R. Milestone in Hungarian organ transplantation: joining Eurotransplant. [M\u00e9rf\u00f6ldk\u0151 a magyar szerv\u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9sben: csatlakoz\u00e1s az Eurotransplanthoz.] Orv Hetil. 2013; 154: 844-845.","DOI":"10.1556\/OH.2013.29621"}],"container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/163\/30\/article-p1181.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/163\/30\/article-p1181.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/163\/30\/article-p1181.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,26]],"date-time":"2023-10-26T09:15:26Z","timestamp":1698311726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/163\/30\/article-p1181.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,24]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"30"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/650.2022.32526","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6002","1788-6120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6002","type":"print"},{"value":"1788-6120","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,24]]}}}