{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,28]],"date-time":"2023-10-28T11:44:09Z","timestamp":1698493449599},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"47","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,20]],"date-time":"2022-11-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668902400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>C\u00e9lunk a kokain szemfelsz\u00ednre gyakorolt hat\u00e1s\u00e1nak, a kokainszem-szindr\u00f3m\u00e1nak,\n                    azaz a \u201ecocaine eye syndrome\u201d nev\u0171 t\u00fcnetegy\u00fcttesnek a bemutat\u00e1sa egy eset\n                    ismertet\u00e9se kapcs\u00e1n. A kokain haszn\u00e1lata sor\u00e1n megjelen\u0151 szem\u00e9szeti k\u00f3rk\u00e9p\n                    kialakul\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt t\u00f6bb t\u00e9nyez\u0151 egy\u00fcttes hat\u00e1sa felel: az anyag k\u00f6zvetlen toxikus\n                    hat\u00e1sa az epithelsejtekre, a cornea beidegz\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00e1rosod\u00e1sa, a cs\u00f6kkent\n                    pislog\u00e1si reflex miatt a szemfelsz\u00edn kisz\u00e1rad\u00e1sa, az epithelsejtek kism\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171\n                    k\u00e9miai \u00e9g\u00e9se \u00e9s a szemfelsz\u00edn d\u00f6rzs\u00f6l\u00e9s k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben kialakul\u00f3 mechanikus\n                    k\u00e1rosod\u00e1sa. 25 \u00e9ves beteg\u00fcnkn\u00e9l k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl k\u00e1b\u00edt\u00f3szer fogyaszt\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en\n                    jelentkezett a jobb szemen l\u00e1t\u00e1sroml\u00e1s, valamint cornealis erosio\n                    felrak\u00f3d\u00e1sokkal, mely abrasio v\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9vel, etil\u00e9n-diamin-tetraecetsav (EDTA)\n                    haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val \u00e9s ter\u00e1pi\u00e1s kontaktlencse alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1val gy\u00f3gyult. Amennyiben\n                    szem\u00e9szeti vizsg\u00e1latkor \u201ecocaine eye syndrome\u201d-ra jellemz\u0151 elt\u00e9r\u00e9seket l\u00e1tunk,\n                    \u00e9s semmilyen m\u00e1s, a szaruh\u00e1rtya beidegz\u00e9s\u00e9t befoly\u00e1sol\u00f3 corneabetegs\u00e9g nem\n                    igazolhat\u00f3, gondolnunk kell az esetleges szerhaszn\u00e1latra. A megfelel\u0151 id\u0151ben\n                    elkezdett, c\u00e9lzott ter\u00e1pia megsz\u00fcntetheti a panaszokat, visszaadhatja a beteg\n                    l\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s jelent\u0151sen jav\u00edthatja \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(47):\n                    1886\u20131890.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2022.32643","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,21]],"date-time":"2022-11-21T11:34:57Z","timestamp":1669030497000},"page":"1886-1890","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u201eKokainszem-szindr\u00f3ma\u201d"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"163","author":[{"given":"Klaudia","family":"K\u00e9ki-Kov\u00e1cs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika Budapest, M\u00e1ria u 39., 1085 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n Zsolt","family":"Nagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika Budapest, M\u00e1ria u 39., 1085 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N\u00f3ra","family":"Szentm\u00e1ry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Szem\u00e9szeti Klinika Budapest, M\u00e1ria u 39., 1085 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"},{"name":"Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Zentrum f\u00fcr Limbusstammzellforschung und kongenitale Aniridie, Universit\u00e4t des Saarlandes Homburg\/Saar Deutschland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"1 World Drug Report 2021. United Nations Publications, New York, NY, Sales No. E.21.XI.8."},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"2 European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA). Drug Report 2022. Available from: https:\/\/www.emcdda.europa.eu [accessed: 7 August, 2022]."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"3 DROG F\u00f3kuszpont. Nemzeti K\u00e1b\u00edt\u00f3szer Adatgy\u0171jt\u0151 \u00e9s Kapcsolattart\u00f3 K\u00f6zpont. 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