{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T07:02:10Z","timestamp":1769842930810,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"45","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]],"date-time":"2025-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762646400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]]},"abstract":"\n Bevezet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n A k\u00f6z\u00e9parc s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9se funkcion\u00e1lis \u00e9s eszt\u00e9tikai\n k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyekkel j\u00e1rhat, amelyek pszich\u00e9s zavarokat, \u00edgy poszttraum\u00e1s\n stressz-zavart (PTSD) v\u00e1lthatnak ki. A legjellemz\u0151bb t\u00fcnetek az orvosi\n k\u00e9nyszerk\u00e9pzet (intrusio, k\u00e9retlen eml\u00e9kek, \u00e1lmok) \u00e9s az elker\u00fcl\u00e9s (a trauma\n felid\u00e9z\u00e9s\u00e9nek ker\u00fcl\u00e9se).\n C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n Vizsg\u00e1latunk c\u00e9lja az\n volt, hogy felm\u00e9rj\u00fck a PTSD-t\u00fcnetek el\u0151fordul\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6z\u00e9parct\u00f6r\u00e9st szenvedett\n betegek k\u00f6r\u00e9ben, \u00e9s elemezz\u00fck \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9seiket demogr\u00e1fiai (nem, \u00e9letkor) \u00e9s\n klinikai (etiol\u00f3gia, hospitaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3) t\u00e9nyez\u0151kkel. Hipot\u00e9zis\u00fcnk szerint a t\u00fcnetek\n s\u00falyosabbak a n\u0151k \u00e9s a fiatalabbak k\u00f6r\u00e9ben, er\u0151szakos trauma eset\u00e9n, valamint a\n hospitaliz\u00e1lt betegekn\u00e9l.\n M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic>\n Retrospekt\u00edv, k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edves\n vizsg\u00e1latban, kv\u00f3taszer\u0171 mintav\u00e1laszt\u00e1ssal, 116 beteget \u00e9rt\u00e9kelt\u00fcnk a magyar\n nyelv\u0171 Impact of Event Scale (Esem\u00e9nyek Hat\u00e1sa K\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edv) seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel; az\n alcsoportar\u00e1nyok nem reprezentat\u00edvak. Az intrusio \u00e9s az elker\u00fcl\u00e9s alsk\u00e1l\u00e1k bels\u0151\n konzisztenci\u00e1j\u00e1t, valamint a demogr\u00e1fiai \u00e9s a klinikai t\u00e9nyez\u0151k hat\u00e1s\u00e1t\n vizsg\u00e1ltuk.\n Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic>\n A betegek 33,6%-a sz\u00e1molt be\n PTSD-t\u00fcnetekr\u0151l. A bels\u0151 konzisztencia kiv\u00e1l\u00f3 volt (intrusio: \u03b1 = 0,915;\n elker\u00fcl\u00e9s: \u03b1 = 0,933). A n\u0151k nagyobb pontsz\u00e1mot \u00e9rtek el, de a k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9g nem\n volt szignifik\u00e1ns. Fiatalabbak eset\u00e9n nagyobb intrusi\u00f3s pontsz\u00e1mok jelentkeztek\n (p = 0,046). Az er\u0151szakos etiol\u00f3gia \u00e9s a hospitaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3 szignifik\u00e1nsan nagyobb\n t\u00fcnetpontsz\u00e1mokkal t\u00e1rsult (p<0,05).\n K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n A\n k\u00f6z\u00e9parct\u00f6r\u00e9sen \u00e1tesett betegek jelent\u0151s r\u00e9sze pszich\u00e9s terhet hordoz. A\n multidiszciplin\u00e1ris ell\u00e1t\u00e1s r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt indokolt a pszichol\u00f3giai sz\u0171r\u00e9s \u00e9s a korai\n intervenci\u00f3 bevezet\u00e9se, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a nagy kock\u00e1zat\u00fa alcsoportokban. Orv Hetil.\n 2025; 166(45): 1786\u20131792.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2025.33425","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]],"date-time":"2025-11-09T15:33:16Z","timestamp":1762702396000},"page":"1786-1792","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Poszttraum\u00e1s stresszt\u00fcnetek el\u0151fordul\u00e1sa k\u00f6z\u00e9parct\u00f6r\u00e9st szenvedett betegek k\u00f6r\u00e9ben"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"166","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9432-0134","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Enik\u0151","family":"Orsi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Arc-, \u00c1llcsont- \u00e9s Sz\u00e1jseb\u00e9szeti Tansz\u00e9k P\u00e9cs, R\u00e1k\u00f3czi u. 2., 7623 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lilla","family":"Makszin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Bioanalitikai Int\u00e9zet P\u00e9cs Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9la","family":"Birk\u00e1s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Magatart\u00e1studom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet P\u00e9cs Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lajos","family":"Olasz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Arc-, \u00c1llcsont- \u00e9s Sz\u00e1jseb\u00e9szeti Tansz\u00e9k P\u00e9cs, R\u00e1k\u00f3czi u. 2., 7623 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00f3zsef","family":"Szalma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Arc-, \u00c1llcsont- \u00e9s Sz\u00e1jseb\u00e9szeti Tansz\u00e9k P\u00e9cs, R\u00e1k\u00f3czi u. 2., 7623 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cs\u00f3kay G, W\u00fcrsching T, Szentp\u00e9teri Sz, et al. 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Laryngoscope 2003; 113: 102-106.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00005537-200301000-00019","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200301000-00019"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gassner R, Tuli T, H\u00e4chl O, et al. Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: a\n 10-year review of 9543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J Craniomaxillofac Surg.\n 2003; 31: 51-61.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1010-5182(02)00168-3","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(02)00168-3"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Soh CL, Tan PG, Mohd Nor N. Oral health-related quality of life\n after treatment in maxillofacial trauma patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med\n Pathol. 2021; 33: 284-289. 267-271.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajoms.2020.12.013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2020.12.013"},{"key":"R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Priya J, Tripthi PS, Hegde P. The psychological impact of\n maxillofacial trauma: Integrating mental health support. In: Motte RM. 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