{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T15:21:23Z","timestamp":1780327283476,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"22","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]],"date-time":"2026-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780185600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vtizedekben az Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs (ETT) els\u0151sorban a\n                    klinikai vizsg\u00e1latok test\u00fcleti kutat\u00e1setikai v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00e9t v\u00e9gezte, amely\n                    mellett ell\u00e1tta az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s ny\u00fajt\u00e1s\u00e1val kapcsolatban ind\u00edtott\n                    k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1gi, hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi elj\u00e1r\u00e1sokban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 igazs\u00e1g\u00fcgyi orvosszak\u00e9rt\u0151i\n                    test\u00fcleti v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyalkot\u00e1s feladat\u00e1t is. 2023 \u00f3ta feladatk\u00f6re kib\u0151v\u00fclt az\n                    orvosetikai elj\u00e1r\u00e1sokkal. A teljesen m\u00e1s jelleg\u0171 elj\u00e1r\u00e1sok k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 szempontok\n                    szerint felk\u00e9rt, illetve megv\u00e1lasztott tagokb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 test\u00fcletek d\u00f6nt\u00e9seit,\n                    \u00e1ll\u00e1sfoglal\u00e1sait ig\u00e9nylik. A hivat\u00e1srenden bel\u00fcl\n                    <jats:italic>szabad, k\u00f6zvetlen \u00e9s\n                        titkos v\u00e1laszt\u00e1sokon a kollegi\u00e1lis bizalom alapj\u00e1n<\/jats:italic>\n                    v\u00e1lasztj\u00e1k meg\n                    az orvosetikai panaszok kivizsg\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra hivatott bizotts\u00e1gok tagjait. A\n                    <jats:italic>meritokr\u00e1cia, a szakmai kiv\u00e1l\u00f3s\u00e1g alapj\u00e1n<\/jats:italic>\n                    t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151\n                    <jats:italic>jel\u00f6l\u00e9sek<\/jats:italic>\n                    nyom\u00e1n miniszteri felk\u00e9r\u00e9s alapj\u00e1n ker\u00fcl be\n                    valaki az ETT kutat\u00e1setikai test\u00fcleteibe, illetve az Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgy Ter\u00fclet\u00e9n\n                    M\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 Igazs\u00e1g\u00fcgyi Szak\u00e9rt\u0151i Test\u00fcletbe (ISZT), amely eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3\n                    ellen folyamatban l\u00e9v\u0151 k\u00e1rt\u00e9r\u00edt\u00e9si elj\u00e1r\u00e1sban, illetve eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3k\n                    ellen folyamatban l\u00e9v\u0151 b\u00fcntet\u0151elj\u00e1r\u00e1sban adhat szak\u00e9rt\u0151i v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyt. Az orvosok\n                    ellen ind\u00edtott elj\u00e1r\u00e1sok, panaszok vonatkoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban m\u00edg etikai elj\u00e1r\u00e1st b\u00e1rki\n                    b\u00e1rmelyik orvos ellen kezdem\u00e9nyezhet, addig b\u00edr\u00f3s\u00e1gok, hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok k\u00e9rhetik az\n                    ISZT test\u00fcleti v\u00e9lem\u00e9ny\u00e9t. Az ETT orvosetikai bizotts\u00e1gok az ETT Orvosetikai\n                    K\u00f3dexe szerint m\u0171k\u00f6dnek; az ISZT a hat\u00e1lyos jogszab\u00e1lyok, szakmai ir\u00e1nyelvek\n                    alapj\u00e1n alak\u00edtja ki szak\u00e9rt\u0151i v\u00e9lem\u00e9ny\u00e9t. Orv Hetil. 2026; 167(22): 852\u2013857.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2026.33562","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T14:53:26Z","timestamp":1780325606000},"page":"852-857","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Orvosok ellen kezdem\u00e9nyezett szakmai \u00e9s orvosetikai elj\u00e1r\u00e1sok test\u00fcleti v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyez\u00e9se Magyarorsz\u00e1gon (2024\u20132025)"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"167","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9172-7202","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"J\u00f3zsef","family":"Mandl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Biok\u00e9miai \u00e9s Molekul\u00e1ris Biol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet, Molekul\u00e1ris Biol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9k Budapest, Pf. 2, 1428 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D\u00e1vid","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00c9rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Klinika, Kardiol\u00f3giai Tansz\u00e9k Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c1gnes","family":"D\u00f3sa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Magatart\u00e1studom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00e1szl\u00f3","family":"Hars\u00e1nyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs, Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Seb\u00e9szeti Transzplant\u00e1ci\u00f3s \u00e9s Gasztroenterol\u00f3giai Klinika Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mandl J. The tasks of the Hungarian Medical Research Council; its\n                    function in the development of the Hungarian research ethics public\n                    administration. [Az Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs feladatai, funkci\u00f3ja a magyar\n                    kutat\u00e1setikai k\u00f6zigazgat\u00e1s kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban.] Orv Hetil. 2025; 166: 599-605.\n                    [Hungarian] https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/650.2025.33290","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2025.33290"},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Mandl J. History of the Medical Research Council. In: Mandl J. (ed.)\n                    Selection of the Manifestos of the Medical Research Council (ETT) 2001-2014. [Az\n                    Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete. In: Mandl J. (szerk.) V\u00e1logat\u00e1s az\n                    Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs (ETT) \u00e1ll\u00e1sfoglal\u00e1saib\u00f3l 2001-2014.] Semmelweis\n                    Kiad\u00f3, Budapest, 2015; pp. 13-25. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R3","unstructured":"S\u00f3tonyi P. History of the Medical Research Council (1863-2009). [Az\n                    Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete (1863-2009).] Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gtudom\u00e1ny 2010;\n                    54: 17-26. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R4","unstructured":"Medical Research Council. Code of Medical Ethics. [Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi\n                    Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs. Orvosetikai K\u00f3dex.] A Bel\u00fcgyminiszt\u00e9rium kiadv\u00e1nya, Budapest,\n                    2023. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R5","unstructured":"Weber M. Science and politics as a profession. [A tudom\u00e1ny \u00e9s a\n                    politika mint hivat\u00e1s.] Kossuth Kiad\u00f3, 2010. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R6","unstructured":"World Medical Association (WMA). International Code of Medical\n                    Ethics. Available from:\n                        https:\/\/www.wma.net\/policies-post\/wma-international-code-of-medical-ethics\n                    [accessed: Feb 20, 2026]."},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"Imre J. Medical Ethics. [Orvosi Ethika.] Studium Kiad\u00f3. Budapest,\n                    1925. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mandl J. Research ethics and Research Organization in pandemic\n                    caused by SARS-Cov-2 virus. [Kutat\u00e1setika \u00e9s kutat\u00e1sszervez\u00e9s a SARS-CoV-2-v\u00edrus\n                    okozta vil\u00e1gj\u00e1rv\u00e1nyban.] Sci Secur. 2021; 2: 100-105. [Hungarian]\n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/112.2021.00008","DOI":"10.1556\/112.2021.00008"},{"key":"R9","unstructured":"Mandl J. Pseudosciences in the perception and practice of the\n                    Medical Research Council. [\u00c1ltudom\u00e1nyok az Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi Tudom\u00e1nyos Tan\u00e1cs\n                    meg\u00edt\u00e9l\u00e9s\u00e9ben \u00e9s gyakorlat\u00e1ban.] Magy Tud. 2016; 177: 951-955.\n                    [Hungarian]"}],"container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/167\/22\/article-p852.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/167\/22\/article-p852.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/650\/167\/22\/article-p852.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T14:53:29Z","timestamp":1780325609000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/650\/167\/22\/article-p852.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/650.2026.33562","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-6002","1788-6120"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-6002","type":"print"},{"value":"1788-6120","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,31]]}}}