{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T04:06:47Z","timestamp":1789531607907,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"37","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]],"date-time":"2026-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789257600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Az anorexia nervosa t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti gy\u00f6kerei szorosan kapcsol\u00f3dnak a vall\u00e1sos aszk\u00e9zis\n                    hagyom\u00e1nyaihoz. A k\u00f6z\u00e9pkorban sz\u00e1mos \u201e\u00e9hez\u0151 szent\u201d \u2013 k\u00f6zt\u00fck Sienai Szent Katalin\n                    \u00e9s \u00c1rp\u00e1d-h\u00e1zi Szent Margit \u2013 a hosszan tart\u00f3 b\u00f6jt\u00f6t a spiritu\u00e1lis megtisztul\u00e1s,\n                    az \u00f6nuralom \u00e9s az Istennel val\u00f3 egyes\u00fcl\u00e9s \u00fatj\u00e1nak tekintette. A testi\n                    sz\u00fcks\u00e9gletek megtagad\u00e1sa a szents\u00e9g, az erk\u00f6lcsi tisztas\u00e1g \u00e9s a transzcendencia\n                    szimb\u00f3lum\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt. A modern, szekulariz\u00e1lt t\u00e1rsadalmakban azonban ezek a\n                    jelent\u00e9sek nem t\u0171ntek el, hanem \u00e1talakultak. T\u00f6bb szerz\u0151 szerint a karcs\u00fas\u00e1g\n                    kort\u00e1rs kultusza egyfajta kv\u00e1zi vall\u00e1sos ideol\u00f3giak\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dik, amelyben a\n                    fogy\u00e1s, az \u00f6nkontroll \u00e9s a test feletti fegyelmezett uralom erk\u00f6lcsi jelent\u00e9st\n                    kap. Ebb\u0151l a n\u00e9z\u0151pontb\u00f3l az anorexia nem csup\u00e1n pszichi\u00e1triai zavark\u00e9nt\n                    \u00e9rtelmezhet\u0151, hanem az \u00f6nmeghalad\u00e1s \u00e9s egyfajta szekul\u00e1ris \u00fcdv\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00e9s torz\n                    k\u00eds\u00e9rletek\u00e9nt is. A k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gi m\u00e9dia tov\u00e1bb er\u0151s\u00edti ezeket a folyamatokat az\n                    \u00e1lland\u00f3 \u00f6nmegfigyel\u00e9s, az \u00f6sszehasonl\u00edt\u00e1s \u00e9s a testkontroll \u00f6szt\u00f6nz\u00e9s\u00e9vel.\n                    K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen figyelemrem\u00e9lt\u00f3 az online Pro-Ana-k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gek hat\u00e1sa. Ezek a csoportok\n                    gyakran olyan im\u00e1kat, hitvall\u00e1sokat, parancsolatokat \u00e9s ritualiz\u00e1lt\n                    gyakorlatokat alkalmaznak, amelyek sok tekintetben vall\u00e1si r\u00edtusokra\n                    eml\u00e9keztetnek. E k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gekben az \u00e9hs\u00e9g az erk\u00f6lcsi er\u0151 pr\u00f3b\u00e1j\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lik, az\n                    \u00f6nmegtagad\u00e1s er\u00e9nynek sz\u00e1m\u00edt, a karcs\u00fas\u00e1got pedig a t\u00f6k\u00e9letess\u00e9ghez \u00e9s a\n                    megv\u00e1lt\u00e1shoz vezet\u0151 \u00fatk\u00e9nt \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k. Ennek k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben az anorexia nemcsak\n                    egy\u00e9ni pszichopatol\u00f3giak\u00e9nt foghat\u00f3 fel, hanem a modern t\u00e1rsadalomnak az\n                    identit\u00e1s \u00e9s a transzcendencia keres\u00e9s\u00e9re adott kultur\u00e1lis v\u00e1laszak\u00e9nt is, amely\n                    a fegyelmezett \u00e9s kontroll\u00e1lt testen kereszt\u00fcl fejez\u0151dik ki. Orv Hetil. 2026;\n                    167(37): 1455\u20131460.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2026.33654","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T03:24:12Z","timestamp":1789529052000},"page":"1455-1460","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Az anorexia nervosa spiritu\u00e1lis dimenzi\u00f3i"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"167","author":[{"given":"G\u00e1bor Andr\u00e1s","family":"Sz\u00e9nyei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mag\u00e1npraxis Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7283-5088","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ferenc","family":"T\u00fary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Semmelweis Egyetem, \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Magatart\u00e1studom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet Budapest Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"Sz\u00e9nyei GA, T\u00fary F. 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Perceived relationship with God fosters\n                    positive body image in college women. J Health Psychol. 2013; 18: 1529-1539.\n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1359105312465911","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105312465911"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akrawi D, Bartrop R, Potter U, et al. Religiosity, spirituality in\n                    relation to disordered eating and body image concerns: a systematic review. J\n                    Eat Disord. 2015; 3: 29.\n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40337-015-0064-0","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337-015-0064-0"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boyatzis CJ, Quinlan KB. Women\u2019s body image, disordered eating, and\n                    religion: a critical review of the literature. 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