{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T15:11:30Z","timestamp":1788880290416,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"36","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788652800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["OH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]]},"abstract":"\n Bevezet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n A hospice-palliat\u00edv ell\u00e1t\u00e1s id\u0151ben t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151\n kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9se jav\u00edthatja az el\u0151rehaladott, gy\u00f3gy\u00edthatatlan betegs\u00e9gben szenved\u0151\n betegek \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, t\u00e1mogathatja a hozz\u00e1tartoz\u00f3kat, \u00e9s cs\u00f6kkentheti az\n ar\u00e1nytalan k\u00f3rh\u00e1zi ell\u00e1t\u00e1s ig\u00e9nybev\u00e9tel\u00e9t. Magyarorsz\u00e1gon ugyanakkor az\n ell\u00e1t\u00e1shoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e9s a betegutak szervez\u00e9se t\u00f6bb ponton neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gekbe\n \u00fctk\u00f6zhet.\n C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n Vizsg\u00e1latunk c\u00e9lja annak felt\u00e1r\u00e1sa volt,\n hogy eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3k tapasztalatai alapj\u00e1n milyen t\u00e9nyez\u0151k akad\u00e1lyozz\u00e1k a\n hospice-palliat\u00edv ell\u00e1t\u00e1s id\u0151ben t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00e9t a magyar eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi\n ell\u00e1t\u00e1sban.\n M\u00f3dszer:<\/jats:italic>\n Kvalitat\u00edv kutat\u00e1sunkban 11, a D\u00e9l-alf\u00f6ldi\n r\u00e9gi\u00f3ban dolgoz\u00f3 eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3val k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00fcnk f\u00e9lig struktur\u00e1lt\n interj\u00fat. A r\u00e9sztvev\u0151k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt orvosok \u00e9s \u00e1pol\u00f3k szerepeltek. Az interj\u00fak\n elemz\u00e9se tematikus anal\u00edzissel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt.\n Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic>\n N\u00e9gy f\u0151\n t\u00e9ma rajzol\u00f3dott ki: az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3k hospice-palliat\u00edv ell\u00e1t\u00e1ssal\n kapcsolatos ismeretei \u00e9s bizonytalans\u00e1gai; a hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si \u00e9s kapacit\u00e1sbeli\n akad\u00e1lyok; a betegutak \u00e9s az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3\u00e1raml\u00e1s szerepe; valamint a t\u00e9vhitek,\n fogalmi bizonytalans\u00e1gok \u00e9s eduk\u00e1ci\u00f3s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gletek. Az interj\u00fak alapj\u00e1n a\n hospice-ell\u00e1t\u00e1s gyakran k\u00e9s\u0151n mer\u00fcl fel, illetve korl\u00e1tozott hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet\u0151s\u00e9ge\n miatt sok esetben nem v\u00e1lik re\u00e1lis ell\u00e1t\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9gg\u00e9.\n Megbesz\u00e9l\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n Az eredm\u00e9nyek szerint az id\u0151ben t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151\n kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9st ell\u00e1t\u00e1sszervez\u00e9si, hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si, kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3s \u00e9s tud\u00e1sbeli\n akad\u00e1lyok egy\u00fcttese befoly\u00e1solja.\n K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>\n A\n hospice-palliat\u00edv ell\u00e1t\u00e1s kor\u00e1bbi bevon\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vil\u00e1gosabb betegutakra, r\u00e9gi\u00f3s\n hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s-fejleszt\u00e9sre \u00e9s c\u00e9lzott eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi dolgoz\u00f3i eduk\u00e1ci\u00f3ra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g.\n Orv Hetil. 2026; 167(36): 1429\u20131435.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/650.2026.33663","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T14:40:56Z","timestamp":1788878456000},"page":"1429-1435","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.2","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A hospice-palliat\u00edv ell\u00e1t\u00e1s id\u0151ben t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00e9nek akad\u00e1lyai a magyar eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyben"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"167","author":[{"given":"\u00c1kos","family":"Horv\u00e1th-Karacs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Szegedi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Szent-Gy\u00f6rgyi Albert Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Magatart\u00e1studom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet Szeged, Szenth\u00e1roms\u00e1g u. 5., 6722 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9518-9093","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Szilvia","family":"Kassai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Szegedi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem, Szent-Gy\u00f6rgyi Albert Orvostudom\u00e1nyi Kar, Magatart\u00e1studom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet Szeged, Szenth\u00e1roms\u00e1g u. 5., 6722 Magyarorsz\u00e1g"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"R1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Palliative care. WHO, Geneva, 2020.\n Available from:\n https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/palliative-care\n [accessed: May 29, 2026]."},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Hungarian Hospice-Palliat\u00edv Association. What is hospice? [Magyar\n Hospice-Palliat\u00edv Egyes\u00fclet. Mi a hospice?] Available from:\n https:\/\/hospice.hu\/hu\/informaciok\/mi-a-hospice [accessed: May 29,\n 2026]. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greer JA, Tramontano AC, McMahon PM, et al. Cost analysis of a\n randomized trial of early palliative care in patients with metastatic\n nonsmall-cell lung cancer. J Palliat Med. 2016; 19: 842-848.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/jpm.2015.0476","DOI":"10.1089\/jpm.2015.0476"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Temel JS, Greer JA, Muzikansky A, et al. Early palliative care for\n patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010; 363:\n 733-742. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1000678","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1000678"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zempl\u00e9nyi AT, Csik\u00f3s \u00c1, Fadgyas-Freyler P, et al. Early palliative\n care associated with lower costs for adults with advanced cancer: evidence from\n Hungary. Eur J Cancer Care 2021; 30: e13473.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ecc.13473","DOI":"10.1111\/ecc.13473"},{"key":"R6","unstructured":"Heged\u0171s K, Farkas A, Luk\u00e1cs M. Hospice patient care in 2023: Based\n on data from the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary and the Hungarian\n Hospice-Palliative Association. [Hospice betegell\u00e1t\u00e1s 2023: A Nemzeti\n Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gbiztos\u00edt\u00e1si Alapkezel\u0151 \u00e9s a Magyar Hospice-Palliat\u00edv Egyes\u00fclet adatai\n alapj\u00e1n.] Magyar Hospice-Palliat\u00edv Egyes\u00fclet, Budapest, 2024. Available from:\n https:\/\/hospice.hu\/docu\/Osszefoglalas_a_2023_evi_hospice_betegellatasrol.pdf\n [accessed: May 29, 2026]. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R7","unstructured":"Garralda-Domezain E, Tripodoro VA, Ling J, et al. EAPC atlas of\n palliative care in the European region 2025. EUNSA (Ediciones Universidad de\n Navarra), Pamplona, 2025. Available from:\n https:\/\/dadun.unav.edu\/bitstreams\/3f7dca2d-5757-4739-9ed3-6ae7109c60f3\/download\n [accessed: May 29, 2026]."},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Csik\u00f3s \u00c1, Mastrojohn J 3rd, Albanese T, et al. Physicians\u2019 beliefs\n and attitudes about end-of-life care: a comparison of selected regions in\n Hungary and the United States. J Pain Symptom Manage 2010; 39: 76-87.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2009.05.019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2009.05.019"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Snyder S, Hazelett S, Allen K, et al. Physician knowledge, attitude,\n and experience with advance care planning, palliative care, and hospice: results\n of a primary care survey. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2013; 30: 419-424.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1049909112452467","DOI":"10.1177\/1049909112452467"},{"key":"R10","unstructured":"Heged\u0171s K. Myths and reality about hospice. [T\u00e9vhitek \u00e9s val\u00f3s\u00e1g - a\n hospice-r\u00f3l.] Lege Artis Med. 2011; 21: 744-748. [Hungarian]"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zana \u00c1. Death attitude and changes of death image in the Hungarian\n society. Examination of generational value-judgment and possibilities of\n measurement. Is death still a taboo? [A hal\u00e1lk\u00e9p alakul\u00e1sa \u00e9s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sa\n Magyarorsz\u00e1gon, a koroszt\u00e1lyos \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00edt\u00e9let-k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9gek \u00e9s a lehets\u00e9ges m\u00e9r\u00e9si\n m\u00f3dszerek vizsg\u00e1lata. Tabu-e m\u00e9g a hal\u00e1l?] Orv Hetil. 2009; 150: 1183-1187.\n [Hungarian] https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/oh.2009.28577","DOI":"10.1556\/oh.2009.28577"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gill P, Stewart K, Treasure E, et al. Methods of data collection in\n qualitative research: interviews and focus groups. Br Dent J. 2008; 204:\n 291-295. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/bdj.2008.192","DOI":"10.1038\/bdj.2008.192"},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bearman M. Eliciting rich data: a practical approach to writing\n semi-structured interview schedules. Focus Health Prof Educ. 2019; 20: 1-11.\n https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11157\/fohpe.v20i3.387","DOI":"10.11157\/fohpe.v20i3.387"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. 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