{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T17:10:25Z","timestamp":1762017025118},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["akjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The effects of biphasic electric fields on nerve regeneration that follows injury to the left radial nerve were studied in dogs by electromyography (EMG). Left and right radial nerves were crushed with a serrated haemostat. Stimulating electrodes were positioned proximally and distally to the site of the injury. The left nerves received rectangular, biphasic and current pulses (30 \u00b5A, 0.5 Hz) through the injury for two months. The right radial nerves were treated as controls and regenerated without electrical stimulation. EMG activities were recorded intramuscularly from the left and right musculus extensor digitalis communis (MEDC). Results obtained at the end of the two-month stimulation period showed a significant difference in EMG activity between the left (stimulated) and the right (non-stimulated) MEDC, suggesting that electrical treatment enhanced nerve regeneration.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/avet.48.2000.1.11","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,21]],"date-time":"2005-10-21T19:28:11Z","timestamp":1129922891000},"page":"99-105","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1556\/policypage.crossmark.crossref.1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["INFLUENCE OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION ON Regeneration of the radial nerve in dogS"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Zorko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty Please ask the editor of the journal."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Rozman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2 University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty Please ask the editor of the journal."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Seli\u0161kar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3 University of Ljubljana, Veterinary Faculty Please ask the editor of the journal."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"4","first-page":"198","article-title":"Reaction of cells to the galvanic current in tissue cultures","volume":"17","author":"S. Ingvar","year":"1920","journal-title":"In: Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03159952","article-title":"Biomechanical, morphological, and functional changes during peripheral nerve regeneration","volume":"15","author":"S. Ribari\u010d","year":"1991","journal-title":"Molecular and Chemical Neuropathy"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(87)90238-X","article-title":"Stimulation of sciatic nerve regeneration in the adult rat by low-intensity electric current","volume":"98","author":"G. Rom\u00e1n","year":"1987","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90189-4","article-title":"Effects of electric stimulation and previous nerve injury on motor function recovery in rats","volume":"193","author":"A. Sebille","year":"1980","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"16","volume-title":"Nerves and Nerve Injuries.","author":"S. Sunderland","year":"1968"},{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7256258","article-title":"Enhanced spinal cord regeneration in lamprey by applied electric fields","volume":"213","author":"R. Borgens","year":"1981","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2","first-page":"403","article-title":"Bioelectricity and regeneration","volume":"200","author":"R. Borgens","year":"1977","journal-title":"I. Initiation of frog limb regeneration by minute current. J. Exp. Zool."},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.1989.tb01251.x","article-title":"Regeneration in the peripheral nervous system","volume":"15","author":"S. Hall","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1402090114","article-title":"Neurites grow faster towards the cathode than the anode in a steady field","volume":"209","author":"L. Jaffe","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Exp. Zool."},{"key":"6","unstructured":"Kelih, B., Rozman, J. and Santo, M. (1986): Stimulator for nerve regeneration (in Slovenian). 30. Jug. konf. ETAN-a, Herceg Novi, XI. 79-84."},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(91)90177-P","article-title":"Electrical stimulation of nerve regeneration in the rat: The early effects evaluated by a vibrating probe and electron microscopy","volume":"40","author":"J. Kerns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678709146461","article-title":"Nerve regeneration and repair","volume":"58","author":"G. Lundborg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Orthop. Scand."},{"key":"9","volume-title":"Thieme","author":"S. MacKinnon","year":"1988"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.1030270303","article-title":"In vitro control of growing chick nerve fibres by applied electric current","volume":"27","author":"G. Marsh","year":"1946","journal-title":"J. Cell. Comp. Physiol."},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(83)90360-8","article-title":"Electrical stimulation of regenerating nerve and its effect on motor recovery","volume":"272","author":"W. Nix","year":"1983","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-1994-7204","article-title":"Continuous low amplitude direct stimulation of the crushed peripheral nerve accelerates the early recovery of choline acetyltransferase but not of acetylcholinesterase activity in fast and slow muscles","volume":"7","author":"S. Ribari\u010d","year":"1994","journal-title":"Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01789713","article-title":"Die polare Erregung der Protisten durch den galvanischen Strom (in German)","volume":"45","author":"M. Verworn","year":"1889","journal-title":"Pfl\u00fcgers Arch. Physiology"}],"container-title":["Acta Veterinaria Hungarica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/004\/48\/1\/article-p99.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/004\/48\/1\/article-p99.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,30]],"date-time":"2021-01-30T18:30:24Z","timestamp":1612031424000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/004\/48\/1\/article-p99.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,2,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/avet.48.2000.1.11","relation":{},"ISSN":["0236-6290","1588-2705"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0236-6290","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2705","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,2,1]]}}}