{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:15:51Z","timestamp":1787022951713,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]]},"abstract":"\n The blowfly\n Lucilia sericata<\/jats:italic>\n (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) is the primary agent of cutaneous myiasis of sheep in northern Europe, southern Africa, Australia and New Zealand. As the application of chemicals has several disadvantages, alternative control measures of traumatic myiasis of livestock must be developed. In this study, the use of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) as potential biocontrol agents against second instar larvae of\n Lucilia sericata<\/jats:italic>\n was considered. The following nematode species were tested:\n Heterorhabditis bacteriophora<\/jats:italic>\n (IS 5, HHU 1, Hmo1, HNC 1, HAZ 36, Hbrecon, HHU 2, HAZ 29, HHP 88, HHU 3, HHU 4 and HGua),\n Steinernema intermedia<\/jats:italic>\n , NC513 strain of\n S. glaserii<\/jats:italic>\n ,\n S. anomali<\/jats:italic>\n ,\n S. riobrave<\/jats:italic>\n ,\n Steinernema<\/jats:italic>\n sp. and 5 strains of\n S. feltiae<\/jats:italic>\n (22, Vija Norway, HU 1, scp, and IS 6). None of the examined EPN species or strains showed larvicidal efficacy at 37\u00b0C (no killing effect was observed in the case of the two heat-tolerant strains -\n H. bacteriophora<\/jats:italic>\n and\n S. feltiae<\/jats:italic>\n ) against\n L. sericata<\/jats:italic>\n larvae. At lower temperatures (20\u00b0C and 25\u00b0C) only strainsof\n S. feltiae<\/jats:italic>\n were found to be active. The overall odds ratios calculated for\n L. sericata<\/jats:italic>\n maggots to contract\n S. feltiae<\/jats:italic>\n nematode infection show significant (p < 0.05) effect only in the case of strains HU 1, 22 and IS 6. In the case of strains HU 1 and 22 parasitic forms of\n S. feltiae<\/jats:italic>\n could be detected in the dead larvae of\n L. sericata<\/jats:italic>\n . Strain IS 6 (and also Vija Norway at 20\u00b0C) penetrated and killed fly larvae, but only adult forms of the nematode occurred in the cadavers.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/avet.53.2005.1.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,23]],"date-time":"2005-05-23T08:31:58Z","timestamp":1116837118000},"page":"65-71","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluation of efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes against larvae of Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae)"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Erika","family":"M. T\u00f6th","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Department of Microbiology, E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University H-1117 Budapest, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P. s\u00e9t\u00e1ny 1\/c, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"M\u00e1rialigeti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2 Department of Microbiology, E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University H-1117 Budapest, P\u00e1zm\u00e1ny P. s\u00e9t\u00e1ny 1\/c, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Fodor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3 Department of Genetics, E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University Budapest, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Lucskai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4 Institute of Plant Protection, Georgikon Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Veszpr\u00e9m University Keszthely, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Farkas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"5 Department of Parasitology and Zoology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent Istv\u00e1n University Budapest, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"425","reference":[{"key":"1","first-page":"303","article-title":"Morphological and functional dimorphism in Xenorhabdus spp., bacteria symbiotically associated with the insect pathogenic nematodes Neoaplectana and Heterorhabditis","volume":"121","author":"R. Arkhurst","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Gen. Microbiol."},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(83)90019-X","article-title":"Heterorhabditis spp., Neoaplectana<\/i> spp., and Steinernema kraussei<\/i>: Interspecific and intraspecific differences in infectivity for insects","volume":"55","author":"R. Bedding","year":"1983","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"3","first-page":"751","volume-title":"Traumatic myiasis of humans and animals","author":"M. Hall","year":"2000"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60073-1","article-title":"Myiasis of humans and domestic animals","volume":"35","author":"M. Hall","year":"1995","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4894(86)90021-4","article-title":"Heterorhabditis<\/i> spp. and Steinernema<\/i> (= Neoaplectana<\/i>): temperature, and aspects of behavior and infectivity","volume":"62","author":"A. Molyneux","year":"1986","journal-title":"Exp. Parasitol."},{"key":"6","first-page":"358","article-title":"Influence of soil texture and moisture on the infectivity of Heterorhabditis sp","volume":"30","author":"A. Molyneux","year":"1985","journal-title":"D1 and Steinernema glaserii for larvae of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina. Nematologica"},{"key":"7","first-page":"344","article-title":"The influence of temperature on the infectivity of heterorhabditid and steinernematid nematodes for larvae of the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina","volume":"4","author":"A. Molyneux","year":"1984"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2011(83)90196-9","article-title":"Susceptibility of larvae of the sheep blowfly Lucilia cuprina to various Heterorhabditis spp., Neoaplectana spp., and an undescribed steinernematid (Nematoda)","volume":"42","author":"A. Molyneux","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Inv. Pathol."},{"key":"9","volume-title":"Nematodes for Biological Control of Insects","author":"G. Poinar","year":"1979"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1910(93)90049-W","article-title":"The reproductive output of the blowfly Lucilia sericata","volume":"39","author":"R. Wall","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Insect Physiol."}],"container-title":["Acta Veterinaria Hungarica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/view\/journals\/004\/53\/1\/article-p65.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.akademiai.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1556\/avet.53.2005.1.7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,22]],"date-time":"2020-05-22T05:42:46Z","timestamp":1590126166000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/akjournals.com\/doi\/10.1556\/avet.53.2005.1.7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1556\/avet.53.2005.1.7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0236-6290","1588-2705"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0236-6290","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2705","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]]}}}