{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,17]],"date-time":"2023-07-17T23:17:09Z","timestamp":1689635829712},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"40","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A jelen tanulm\u00e1ny a hazai epidemiol\u00f3giai vonatkoz\u00e1s\u00fa ev\u00e9szavar-szakirodalom egyik \u201emostoh\u00e1j\u00e1t\u201d mutatja be: a nagy kock\u00e1zat\u00fa popul\u00e1ci\u00f3nak sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3 sportol\u00f3k r\u00e9szint a fokozott teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyk\u00e9nyszer, r\u00e9szint a nagyon prec\u00edzen behat\u00e1rolt tests\u00faly miatt kiemelt jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171ek a t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1si zavarok el\u0151fordul\u00e1s\u00e1ban.<jats:italic>C\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9s:<\/jats:italic>C\u00e9l az elm\u00falt 10 \u00e9v nemzetk\u00f6zi irodalm\u00e1t \u00e1ttekintve az anorexia athletica \u00e9s az atl\u00e9tatri\u00e1sz fogalmainak k\u00f6r\u00fclj\u00e1r\u00e1sa s az ezzel kapcsolatos \u00faj ismeretek felt\u00e1r\u00e1sa.<jats:italic>M\u00f3dszerek:<\/jats:italic>A meglev\u0151 epidemiol\u00f3giai adatok sz\u00e1mbav\u00e9tele, \u00f6sszehasonl\u00edt\u00f3 elemz\u00e9se.<jats:italic>Eredm\u00e9nyek:<\/jats:italic>Pontosabbak lettek a kor\u00e1bban meghat\u00e1rozott alapfogalmak: az anorexia athletica t\u00fcnetei k\u00f6z\u00fcl a testk\u00e9pzavar a legkev\u00e9sb\u00e9, a fokozott teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyk\u00e9nyszer pedig a legink\u00e1bb a jellemz\u0151. Az \u00fajabb epidemiol\u00f3gai vizsg\u00e1latok sz\u00e1madatai kisebb sz\u00f3r\u00e1st mutattak: az ev\u00e9szavarok eset\u00e9ben a kor\u00e1bbi 15\u201362% helyett 20\u201325%, amenorrhoea eset\u00e9ben 3,4\u201366% helyett 25\u201330%, az osteoporosisn\u00e1l 2\u201320% prevalencia igazol\u00f3dott. Az atl\u00e9tatri\u00e1sz \u00faj \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9st nyert: a t\u00fcnetek k\u00f6z\u00fcl az ev\u00e9szavar \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyes menstru\u00e1ci\u00f3s panasz egy\u00fcttes el\u0151fordul\u00e1sa szignifik\u00e1ns.<jats:italic>K\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9sek:<\/jats:italic>K\u00f6zismert t\u00e9ny a t\u00falzott testedz\u00e9s \u00e9s az ev\u00e9szavar k\u00f6z\u00f6tti szoros korrel\u00e1ci\u00f3: az ev\u00e9szavarok diagnosztikus felt\u00e9telrendszer\u00e9ben alapvet\u0151 k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyk\u00e9nt szerepel a s\u00falycs\u00f6kkent\u0151 man\u0151verk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lt t\u00falzott testedz\u00e9s. Ford\u00edtva is igaz: a sportol\u00f3k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben magas (23\u201325%) az ev\u00e9szavarok el\u0151fordul\u00e1si gyakoris\u00e1ga, ahol a szomatikus sz\u00f6v\u0151dm\u00e9nyek szerepe egyre fontosabb.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/oh.2007.28123","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,1]],"date-time":"2007-10-01T14:13:25Z","timestamp":1191248005000},"page":"1899-1902","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The eating disorders in sports \u2013 sport in eating disorders"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"M\u00e1ria","family":"Resch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Petz Alad\u00e1r Megyei Oktat\u00f3 K\u00f3rh\u00e1z II. 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