{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]],"date-time":"2024-07-18T15:17:49Z","timestamp":1721315869111},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Akademiai Kiado Zrt.","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Orvosi Hetilap"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Introduction: Disturbances in carbohydrate metabolism during pregnancy may result in harmful fetal and neonatal consequences. Objectives: To assess the fetal and neonatal complications of pregnancy in mothers with gestational and pregestational diabetes during a 10-year period in a county hospital in Hungary. Methods: Retrospective analysis of infants of diabetic mothers admitted to the neonatal unit between 2001 and 2010. Results: 32% of the infants were transferred to the neonatal unit. Neonatal macrosomia (birth weight &gt;90 centile) was observed in one quarter of the infants. 39% of the infants developed hypoglycemia (blood glucose &lt;2.6 mmol\/l), in the majority of the cases within the first 8 hours. Hypoglycaemia was symptomatic in 55% of the infants. Hypocalcemia was observed in 17%, hyperviscosity in 23%, hyperbilirubinaemia in 32%, respiratory distress syndrome and\/or transient tachypnoe in 22% and cardiac complications in 13% of the infants. 10% of the inafnts were affected with birth injuries. Congenital anomalies were seen in 17% of the cases, and severe malformations were present in 4% of the infants. Conclusions: Despite modern diabetes management, there is still a higher incidence of fetal macrosomia, adverse neonatal outcomes and a higher rate of severe congenital malformations in neonates of diabetic mothers. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 172\u2013177. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1556\/oh.2013.29540","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,9]],"date-time":"2013-02-09T02:57:47Z","timestamp":1360378667000},"page":"172-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Anthropometric data, fetal and neonatal complications in infants of diabetic mothers. Results of a 10-year retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1556","volume":"154","author":[{"given":"Katalin","family":"H. 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