{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T04:15:28Z","timestamp":1793592928483,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control MMWR Office","issue":"47","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep."],"DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,23]],"date-time":"2020-11-23T16:42:00Z","timestamp":1606149720000},"page":"1782-1786","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices\u2019 Ethical Principles for Allocating Initial Supplies of COVID-19 Vaccine \u2014 United States, 2020"],"prefix":"10.15585","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Nancy","family":"McClung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Chamberland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathy","family":"Kinlaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dayna","family":"Bowen Matthew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Wallace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beth P.","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grace M.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. Keipp","family":"Talbot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 R.","family":"Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara E.","family":"Oliver","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"Dooling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"6224","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.20847","article-title":"Scientific and ethical principles underlying recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices for COVID-19 vaccination implementation.","author":"Bell","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6745a4","article-title":"Updated framework for development of evidence-based recommendations by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices.","volume":"67","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S185","DOI":"10.1097\/DMP.0b013e3181ac194f","article-title":"Ethical guidelines in pandemic influenza: recommendations of the Ethics Subcommittee of the Advisory Committee of the Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.","volume":"3","author":"Kinlaw","year":"2009","journal-title":"Disaster Med Public Health Prep"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/s12910-020-00477-3","article-title":"Prioritising access to pandemic influenza vaccine: a review of the ethics literature.","volume":"21","author":"Williams","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Med Ethics"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R5","unstructured":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Framework for equitable allocation of COVID-19 vaccine. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2020. https:\/\/www.nap.edu\/catalog\/25917\/framework-for-equitable-allocation-of-covid-19-vaccine"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R6","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO SAGE values framework for the allocation and prioritization of COVID-19 vaccination. 14 September 2020. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2020. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/334299\/WHO-2019-nCoV-SAGE_Framework-Allocation_and_prioritization-2020.1-eng.pdf?ua=1"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R7","unstructured":"Toner E, Barnill A, Krubiner C,  Interim framework for COVID-19 vaccine allocation and distribution in the United States. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security; 2020. https:\/\/www.centerforhealthsecurity.org\/our-work\/publications\/interim-framework-for-covid-19-vaccine-allocation-and-distribution-in-the-us"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.18513","article-title":"Fairly prioritizing groups for access to COVID-19 vaccines.","volume":"324","author":"Persad","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2478","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.8051","article-title":"COVID-19 and health equity\u2014a new kind of \u201cherd immunity.\u201d","volume":"323","author":"Williams","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3-202011250907-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2804","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-05992-y","article-title":"Risk for severe COVID-19 illness among health care workers who work directly with patients.","volume":"35","author":"Gibson","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"}],"container-title":["MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,25]],"date-time":"2020-11-25T14:08:41Z","timestamp":1606313321000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/69\/wr\/mm6947e3.htm?s_cid=mm6947e3_w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"47","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.mm6947e3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0149-2195","1545-861X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0149-2195","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-861X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,27]]}}}