{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T11:47:13Z","timestamp":1774612033222,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Centers for Disease Control MMWR Office","issue":"19","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep."],"DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,11]],"date-time":"2021-05-11T14:29:28Z","timestamp":1620743368000},"page":"725-730","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Demographic and Social Factors Associated with COVID-19 Vaccination Initiation Among Adults Aged \u226565 Years \u2014 United States, December 14, 2020\u2013April 10, 2021"],"prefix":"10.15585","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Ari","family":"Whiteman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"McCain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Betsy","family":"Gunnels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robin","family":"Toblin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James Tseryuan","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Bridges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Reynolds","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bhavini Patel","family":"Murthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judy","family":"Qualters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Singleton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kimberley","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shannon","family":"Stokley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"LaTreace","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynn","family":"Gibbs-Scharf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neetu","family":"Abad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathryn A.","family":"Brookmeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Farrall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cassandra","family":"Pingali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anita","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruth","family":"Link-Gelles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharoda","family":"Dasgupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Radhika","family":"Gharpure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew D.","family":"Ritchey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kamil. E.","family":"Barbour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6224","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6928e1","article-title":"Characteristics of persons who died with COVID-19\u2014United States, February 12\u2013May 18, 2020.","volume":"69","author":"Wortham","year":"2020","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R2","unstructured":"CDC. COVID-19 vaccination program interim playbook for jurisdiction operation. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2021. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/vaccines\/imz-managers\/downloads\/COVID-19-Vaccination-Program-Interim_Playbook.pdf"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1037\/pri0000089","article-title":"The internet: barrier to health care for older adults?","volume":"4","author":"Lepkowsky","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pract Innov (Wash D C)"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.03.013","article-title":"Lower vaccine uptake amongst older individuals living alone: a systematic review and meta-analysis of social determinants of vaccine uptake.","volume":"35","author":"Jain","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s41256-020-00154-3","article-title":"Social isolation and loneliness among older adults in the context of COVID-19: a global challenge.","volume":"5","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Glob Health Res Policy"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3937","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7012e1","article-title":"A review of internet use among older adults.","volume":"20","author":"Hunsaker","year":"2018","journal-title":"New Media Soc"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R7","unstructured":"City of Miami. City launches in-home COVID-19 testing service for homebound seniors. Miami, FL: City of Miami; 2021. https:\/\/www.miamigov.com\/Notices\/News-Media\/City-Launches-In-Home-COVID-19-Testing-Service-for-Homebound-Seniors"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R8","unstructured":"Fulton County. Senior transportation to vaccine appointments. Atlanta, GA: Fulton County; 2021. https:\/\/fultoncountyga.gov\/news\/2021\/03\/16\/senior-transportation-to-vaccine-appointments"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R9","unstructured":"Office of the Texas Governor. Governor Abbott announces \u201cSave Our Seniors\u201d initiative to vaccinate homebound seniors in Texas. Austin, TX: Office of the Texas Governor; 2021. https:\/\/gov.texas.gov\/news\/post\/governor-abbott-announces-save-our-seniors-initiative-to-vaccinate-homebound-seniors-in-texas"},{"key":"key-10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4-202105130945-R10","unstructured":"Pennsylvania Department of Health. Wolf administration discusses partnership between COVID-19 vaccine providers, area agencies on aging, MCOs to help seniors secure vaccine appointments. York, PA: Pennsylvania Department of Health; 2021. https:\/\/www.media.pa.gov\/Pages\/Health-Details.aspx?newsid=1365"}],"container-title":["MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,13]],"date-time":"2021-05-13T14:02:14Z","timestamp":1620914534000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/volumes\/70\/wr\/mm7019e4.htm?s_cid=mm7019e4_w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"19","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.mm7019e4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0149-2195","1545-861X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0149-2195","type":"print"},{"value":"1545-861X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,14]]}}}