{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T11:03:08Z","timestamp":1775214188218,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Emerald","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cork oaks usually become productive after 20 years of age. To shorten this period, fertirrigation has been tested to enhance tree vitality and growth, thus anticipating cork stripping. This study aims to determine the economic and financial indicators of this afforestation technique compared to rainfed indicators. Simulations were conducted based on information gathered from fertirrigated and rainfed stands, assuming 4 x 4 m tree spacing and good site quality. Various net cork renevues, initiation, and maintenance costs were tested. Fertirrigation was more profitable in most combinations, except for the most expensive one when net cork value was low. In other scenarios, fertirrigation was advantageous as it reduced time to the first cork stripping to 12 years since planting<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1561\/112.00000582","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T06:06:02Z","timestamp":1734329162000},"page":"307-323","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Economic and Financial Evaluation of Cork Oaks Forest Plantations Under Fertirrigation"],"prefix":"10.1561","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Constan\u00e7a","family":"Camilo-Alves","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MED \u2013 Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE \u2013 Global Change and Sustainability Institute ,","place":["Portugal"]},{"name":"Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Ant\u00f3nio","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICT \u2013 Institute of Earth Sciences and Department of Plant Science, School of Science and Technology, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Poeiras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MED \u2013 Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE \u2013 Global Change and Sustainability Institute ,","place":["Portugal"]},{"name":"Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICT \u2013 Institute of Earth Sciences and Department of Plant Science, School of Science and Technology, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Margarida","family":"Vaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MED \u2013 Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE \u2013 Global Change and Sustainability Institute ,","place":["Portugal"]},{"name":"Department of Biology, School of Science and Technology, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o Mota","family":"Barroso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MED \u2013 Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development and CHANGE \u2013 Global Change and Sustainability Institute ,","place":["Portugal"]},{"name":"Department of Plant Science, School of Science and Technology, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Nuno","family":"Almeida-Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICT \u2013 Institute of Earth Sciences and Department of Plant Science, School of Science and Technology, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]},{"name":"Department of Economics, School of Social Sciences, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f3nio Cipriano","family":"Pinheiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Economics, School of Social Sciences, University of Evora ,","place":["Portugal"]}]}],"member":"140","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref001","unstructured":"APCOR.\n          \n          2020.\n          \u201cYear Book 2020\u201d. 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A case study in southwestern Portugal\u201d.","volume":"378","author":"Mendes","year":"2016.","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Monteiro-Henriques, T., M. J.Martins, J. O.Cerdeira, P. C.Silva, P.Ars\u00e9nio, \u00c1.Silva, A.Bellu, and J. C.Costa.\n          2016.\n          \u201cBioclimatological mapping tackling uncertainty propagation: application to mainland Portugal\u201d.\n          International Journal of Climatology.\n          36(1): 400\u2013411. 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DOi: 10.1108\/S1057-1922(2013)0000019006.","DOI":"10.1108\/S1057-1922(2013)0000019006"},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rama.2018.01.004","volume-title":"Rangeland Ecology and Management.","author":"Pinto-Correia","year":"2018."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s10457-011-9388-1","article-title":"\u201cIntroducing the montado, the cork and holm oak agroforestry system of Southern Portugal\u201d.","volume":"82","author":"Pinto-Correia","year":"2011.","journal-title":"Agroforestry Systems."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref027","author":"Pinto-Gomes","year":"2005.","journal-title":"Flora e vegeta\u00e7\u00e3o do Barrocal Algarvio (Tavira - Portimao)."},{"issue":"4","key":"2026040306372793800_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/f13040623","article-title":"\u201cA cork cell wall approach to swelling and boiling with ESEM technology\u201d.","volume":"13","author":"Poeiras","year":"2022.","journal-title":"Forests."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref029","article-title":"\u201cManual t\u00e9cnico de pr\u00e1ticas silv\u00edcolas para a gest\u00e3o sustent\u00e1vel em povoamentos de sobreiro e azinheira\u201d.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2021."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref030","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2007."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref031","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Cork Oak Woodlands: Ecology, Adaptive Management, and Restoration of an Ancient Mediterranean Ecosystem.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2008."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref032","first-page":"395","volume-title":"Advances in Forest Inventory for Sustainable Forest Management and Biodiversity monitoring with Special Reference to the Mediterranean Region.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2003."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref033","first-page":"259","volume-title":"Modelling Forest Systems.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2003."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref034","volume-title":"Invent\u00e0rio Nacional de Mortalidade de Sobreiro na fotografia a\u00e9rea digital de 2004\/2006.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2008."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.15684\/formath.10.263","article-title":"\u201cGrowth modeling in complex forest systems: CORKFITS a tree spatial growth model for cork oak woodlands\u201d.","volume":"10","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2011.","journal-title":"FORMATH."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref036","first-page":"285","article-title":"\u201cModeling cork oak production in Portugal\u201d.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2006."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref037","first-page":"26","article-title":"\u201cECCORK Modelo de apoyo a la decisi\u00f3n para la gestion sostenible de los alcornocales\u201d.","volume":"30","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2007.","journal-title":"Europa Cork."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-61520-881-4.ch020","article-title":"\u201cAdaptive management on sustainability of cork oak woodlands\u201d.","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2010.","journal-title":"Decision Support Systems in Agriculture, Food and the Environment: Trends, Applications and Advances."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ribeiro, N. A., P.Surov\u00f6, and A.Yoshimoto.\n          2012.\n          \u201cOptimal regeneration regime under continuous crown cover requirements in cork oak woodlands\u201d.\n          FORMATH.\n          11: 83\u2013102. URL: http:\/\/book.formath.jp\/vol11\/fulltext\/Vol11_83-102.pd.","DOI":"10.15684\/formath.11.83"},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forpol.2018.05.007","article-title":"\u201cTo replant or to irrigate: A silvicultural decision model for afforestation projects\u201d.","volume":"93","author":"San Jos\u00e9","year":"2018.","journal-title":"Forest Policy and Economics."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.17660\/ActaHortic.2009.846.40","article-title":"\u201cSap Flow in Cork Oak Trees at Two Contrasting Sites in Portugal\u201d.","volume":"846","author":"Schmidt","year":"2009.","journal-title":"Acta Horticulturae"},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref042","volume-title":"Perda de vigor dos montados de sobro e azinho: an\u00e1lise da situa\u00e7\u00e3o e perspectivas (documento s\u00edntese).","author":"Sousa","year":"2007."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref043","volume-title":"Programa Regional de Ordenamento Florestal. Alentejo - Cap\u00edtulo B \u2013 Caracteriza\u00e7\u00e3o Biof\u00edsica, Socioecon\u00f3mica e dos Recursos Florestais","author":"Sousa Macedo","year":"2019."},{"key":"2026040306372793800_ref044","article-title":"\u201cLong term fertirrigation in Quercus suber : An efficient functional acclimation to drought and recovery after fertirrigation supression\u201d.","author":"Vaz","year":"2022.","journal-title":"XV Portuguese-Spanish Symposium on Plant Water Relations."}],"container-title":["Journal of Forest Economics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jfe\/article-pdf\/39\/4\/307\/11048790\/112.00000582en.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jfe\/article-pdf\/39\/4\/307\/11048790\/112.00000582en.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T10:37:36Z","timestamp":1775212656000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.emerald.com\/jfe\/article\/39\/4\/307\/1328730\/Economic-and-Financial-Evaluation-of-Cork-Oaks"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1561\/112.00000582","relation":{},"ISSN":["1104-6899","1618-1530"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1104-6899","type":"print"},{"value":"1618-1530","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]]}}}