{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T04:16:33Z","timestamp":1747196193316,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Universidad de Santander - UDES","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["udes.edu.co"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Rev Cuid"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introducci\u00f3n: Los adultos hospitalizados suelen tener necesidades emocionales esenciales durante su estancia, lo que evidencia la importancia de incorporar terapias de movilizaci\u00f3n emocional. Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto de la risoterapia con payasos sociosanitarios en el estado de \u00e1nimo de 40 adultos hospitalizados en medicina interna. Materiales y M\u00e9todos: Este estudio cuasiexperimental, utiliz\u00f3 la Escala para la Valoraci\u00f3n del Estado de \u00c1nimo adaptada transculturalmente (EVEA-H), para evaluar el efecto de la intervenci\u00f3n. Resultados: Los hallazgos revelaron mejoras significativas en el estado de \u00e1nimo de los participantes. Hubo una reducci\u00f3n considerable en los niveles de tristeza\/depresi\u00f3n (p &lt; 0,00), ansiedad (p &lt; 0,00) e ira\/hostilidad (p &lt; 0,00), mientras que se observ\u00f3 un aumento significativo en la alegr\u00eda (p &lt; 0,00) tras la risoterapia. Discusi\u00f3n: La evidencia actual apoya la risoterapia con payasos sociosanitarios como una herramienta para promover emociones positivas, reducir los s\u00edntomas psicol\u00f3gicos negativos y mejorar el bienestar emocional en diversos contextos. Se resalta la importancia de su implementaci\u00f3n colaborativa con el personal m\u00e9dico para fortalecer el bienestar en entornos sociosanitarios.  Conclusiones: Esta terapia puede ser una estrategia eficaz para mejorar el bienestar emocional de los adultos hospitalizados, reduciendo los estados de \u00e1nimo negativos y promoviendo las emociones positivas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15649\/cuidarte.4375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]],"date-time":"2025-03-19T14:54:39Z","timestamp":1742396079000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15649\/cuidarte.crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Eficacia de la risoterapia con payasos sociosanitarios en el estado de \u00e1nimo de adultos hospitalizados"],"prefix":"10.15649","volume":"16","author":[{"name":"University of Ja\u00e9n, Faculty of Health Sciences. Ja\u00e9n, Spain.","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4851-2139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yelsyn Mauricio","family":"Porras-Jim\u00e9nez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0913-7893","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carmen","family":"\u00c1lvarez-Nieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-6550-4741","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karen Lizeth","family":"Romero-Granados","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8294-3384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C\u00e9sar Augusto","family":"Pinz\u00f3n-Ordo\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3437-9229","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabel Mar\u00eda","family":"L\u00f3pez-Medina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"6285","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]]},"container-title":["Revista Cuidarte"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/revistas.udes.edu.co\/cuidarte\/article\/download\/4375\/3317","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/revistas.udes.edu.co\/cuidarte\/article\/download\/4375\/3318","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/revistas.udes.edu.co\/cuidarte\/article\/download\/4375\/3317","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T13:36:28Z","timestamp":1747143388000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/revistas.udes.edu.co\/cuidarte\/article\/view\/4375"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15649\/cuidarte.4375","relation":{},"ISSN":["2216-0973","2346-3414"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2216-0973"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2346-3414"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}