{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T22:34:04Z","timestamp":1778279644475,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"02","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tierarztl Prax Ausg K"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gegenstand und Ziel: Eine Allgemeinan\u00e4sthesie geht bekannterma\u00dfen mit einer Verminderung der Tr\u00e4nenproduktion einher und auch nach Narkoseende werden nicht sofort wieder physiologische Werte erreicht. Folglich muss w\u00e4hrend dieser Zeit eine ausreichende Befeuchtung des Auges zum Schutz der Hornhaut gew\u00e4hrleistet werden. Hierzu stehen unterschiedliche Methoden zur Verf\u00fcgung, wie das Zukleben der Augenlider oder die Applikation von Augensalben, -gelen oder -tropfen. Humanmedizinische Studien belegen, dass die verschiedenen Formulierungen in unterschiedlicher Auspr\u00e4gung zu Irritationen am Auge f\u00fchren k\u00f6nnen. Ziel dieser Studie war, die Tr\u00e4nenproduktionsmenge nach Allgemeinan\u00e4sthesie bei der Katze und auftretende Augenirritationen hinsichtlich ihrer Pathogenese zu untersuchen. Material und Methoden: Bei 41 Katzen erfolgte nach Allgemeinan\u00e4sthesie eine Messung der Tr\u00e4nenproduktion und die Augen wurden auf Irritationsanzeichen untersucht. Es kamen zwei unterschiedliche Narkoseprotokolle zur Anwendung und zum Schutz der Hornhaut wurde bei Narkoseeinleitung jeweils in das rechte Auge eine Augensalbe und in das linke Auge ein Augengel appliziert. Ergebnisse: Die Tr\u00e4nenproduktion war auf dem rechten Auge bis 6 Stunden und auf dem linken Auge bis 18 Stunden nach der Narkose signifikant reduziert. Bei 92,7% (n = 38) der Katzen bestand 2 Stunden nach Narkoseende ein Blepharospasmus am rechten Auge, w\u00e4hrend bei s\u00e4mtlichen Tieren am linken Auge eine physiologische Lid\u00f6ffnung vorlag. Schlussfolgerungen: Alle Katzen zeigten, unabh\u00e4ngig von verschiedenen Narkoseparametern, postan\u00e4sthetisch eine signifikant verringerte Tr\u00e4nenproduktion. Sowohl das Augengel als auch die Augensalbe sch\u00fctzten die Hornhaut ausreichend. Bei gleicher Effektivit\u00e4t sollte jedoch dem Augengel der Vorzug gew\u00e4hrt werden, da davon auszugehen ist, dass die Augensalbe bei der Katze wie auch beim Menschen ein deutliches Fremdk\u00f6rpergef\u00fchl im Auge verursacht.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.15654\/tpk-140182","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,19]],"date-time":"2015-01-19T13:33:32Z","timestamp":1421674412000},"page":"75-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Postan\u00e4sthesiologische Tr\u00e4nenproduktion und Irritationen am Auge der Katze"],"prefix":"10.15654","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"K\u00f6stlin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Reese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Pieper","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Peche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.15654\/TPK-140182-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1984.185.02.214","volume":"185","author":"Arnett","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.15654\/TPK-140182-2","unstructured":"Barnett KC, Crispin SM. 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