{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T11:07:41Z","timestamp":1792148861280,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Society of Physical Therapy Science","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Phys Ther Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.30.108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,26]],"date-time":"2018-01-26T22:24:06Z","timestamp":1517005446000},"page":"108-112","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Non-surgical improvement of cervical lordosis is possible in advanced spinal osteoarthritis: a CBP&lt;sup&gt;\u00ae&lt;\/sup&gt; case report"],"prefix":"10.1589","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Miles O.","family":"Fortner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul A.","family":"Oakley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deed E.","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CBP NonProfit, Inc., USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"533","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1) Han K, Lu C, Li J, et al.: Surgical treatment of cervical kyphosis. Eur Spine J, 2011, 20: 523\u2013536.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1602-8"},{"key":"2","unstructured":"2) Bagnall KM, Harris PF, Jones PR: A radiographic study of the human fetal spine. 1. The development of the secondary cervical curvature. J Anat, 1977, 123: 777\u2013782."},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198805000-00001","volume":"13","year":"1988","unstructured":"3) Pal GP, Sherk HH: The vertical stability of the cervical spine. Spine, 1988, 13: 447\u2013449.","journal-title":"Spine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0362-2436","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"4","unstructured":"4) Benzel EC: Biomechanics of spine stabilization. 2nd ed. Park Ridge: American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 2001, pp 375\u2013410."},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5) Harrison DE, Harrison DD, Janik TJ, et al.: Comparison of axial and flexural stresses in lordosis and three buckled configurations of the cervical spine. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon), 2001, 16: 276\u2013284.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(01)00006-7"},{"key":"6","unstructured":"6) Frost HM: Wolff\u2019s Law and bone\u2019s structural adaptations to mechanical usage: an overview for clinicians. Angle Orthod, 1994, 64: 175\u2013188."},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7) Frost HM: A 2003 update of bone physiology and Wolff\u2019s Law for clinicians. Angle Orthod, 2004, 74: 3\u201315.","DOI":"10.1051\/orthodfr\/200374015"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) Vernon H, Mior S: The Neck Disability Index: a study of reliability and validity. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 1991, 14: 409\u2013415.","DOI":"10.1037\/t35122-000"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) McHorney CA, Ware JE Jr, Raczek AE: The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs. Med Care, 1993, 31: 247\u2013263.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199303000-00006"},{"key":"10","unstructured":"10) Harrison DD: Abnormal postural permutations calculated as rotations and translations from an ideal normal upright static posture. In: Sweere JJ ed. Chiropractic family practice. Gaithersburg: Aspen Publishers, 1992, chap 6-1, pp 1\u201322."},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"11) Harrison DE, Harrison DD, Cailliet R, et al.: Cobb method or Harrison posterior tangent method: which to choose for lateral cervical radiographic analysis. Spine, 2000, 25: 2072\u20132078.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200008150-00011"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12) Harrison DE, Holland B, Harrison DD, et al.: Further reliability analysis of the Harrison radiographic line-drawing methods: crossed ICCs for lateral posterior tangents and modified Risser-Ferguson method on AP views. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 2002, 25: 93\u201398.","DOI":"10.1067\/mmt.2002.121411"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13) Harrison DE, Harrison DD, Colloca CJ, et al.: Repeatability over time of posture, radiograph positioning, and radiograph line drawing: an analysis of six control groups. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 2003, 26: 87\u201398.","DOI":"10.1067\/mmt.2003.15"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14) Harrison DD, Harrison DE, Janik TJ, et al.: Modeling of the sagittal cervical spine as a method to discriminate hypolordosis: results of elliptical and circular modeling in 72 asymptomatic subjects, 52 acute neck pain subjects, and 70 chronic neck pain subjects. Spine, 2004, 29: 2485\u20132492.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000144449.90741.7c"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15) McAviney J, Schulz D, Bock R, et al.: Determining the relationship between cervical lordosis and neck complaints. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 2005, 28: 187\u2013193.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2005.02.015"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"16) Harrison DD, Janik TJ, Troyanovich SJ, et al.: Comparisons of lordotic cervical spine curvatures to a theoretical ideal model of the static sagittal cervical spine. Spine, 1996, 21: 667\u2013675.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199603150-00002"},{"key":"17","unstructured":"17) Harrison DD, Janik TJ, Harrison GR, et al.: Chiropractic biophysics technique: a linear algebra approach to posture in chiropractic. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 1996, 19: 525\u2013535."},{"key":"18","unstructured":"18) Oakley PA, Harrison DD, Harrison DE, et al.: Evidence-based protocol for structural rehabilitation of the spine and posture: review of clinical biomechanics of posture (CBP) publications. J Can Chiropr Assoc, 2005, 49: 270\u2013296."},{"key":"19","unstructured":"19) Harrison DE, Harrison DD, Haas JW: Structural rehabilitation of the cervical spine. Evanston, WY: Harrison CBP<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> Seminars, Inc., 2002."},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Harrison DE, Harrison DD, Betz JJ, et al.: Increasing the cervical lordosis with chiropractic biophysics seated combined extension-compression and transverse load cervical traction with cervical manipulation: nonrandomized clinical control trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 2003, 26: 139\u2013151.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-4754(02)54106-3"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) Oliver MJ, Twomey LT: Extension creep in the lumbar spine. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon), 1995, 10: 363\u2013368.","DOI":"10.1016\/0268-0033(95)00001-2"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22) Lee DY: Analysis of muscle activation in each body segment in response to the stimulation intensity of whole-body vibration. J Phys Ther Sci, 2017, 29: 270\u2013273.","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.29.270"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23) Grosso MJ, Hwang R, Krishnaney AA, et al.: Complications and outcomes for surgical approaches to cervical kyphosis. J Spinal Disord Tech, 2015, 28: E385\u2013E393.","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e318299953f"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Wickstrom BM, Oakley PA, Harrison DE: Non-surgical relief of cervical radiculopathy through reduction of forward head posture and restoration of cervical lordosis: a case report. J Phys Ther Sci, 2017, 29: 1472\u20131474.","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.29.1472"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25) Fedorchuk C, Lightstone DF, McCoy M, et al.: Increased telomere length and improvements in dysautonomia, quality of life, and neck and back pain following correction of sagittal cervical alignment using Chiropractic BioPhysics<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> technique: a case study. J Mol Genet Med, 2017, 11: 1\u20135.","DOI":"10.4172\/1747-0862.1000269"},{"key":"26","unstructured":"26) Oakley PA, Harrison DE: Restoration of barefoot gait in a 75-year old female with cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a case report utilizing chiropractic biophysics (CBP<sup>\u00ae<\/sup>) technique. Chiropr J Aust, 2017, 45: 16\u201327."},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27) Harrison DE, Cailliet R, Harrison DD, et al.: A new 3-point bending traction method for restoring cervical lordosis and cervical manipulation: a nonrandomized clinical controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2002, 83: 447\u2013453.","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.30916"},{"key":"28","unstructured":"28) Harrison DD, Jackson BL, Troyanovich S, et al.: The efficacy of cervical extension-compression traction combined with diversified manipulation and drop table adjustments in the rehabilitation of cervical lordosis: a pilot study. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 1994, 17: 454\u2013464."},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29) Moustafa IM, Diab AA, Hegazy FA, et al.: Does rehabilitation of cervical lordosis influence sagittal cervical spine flexion extension kinematics in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy subjects? J Back Musculoskeletal Rehabil, 2017, 30: 937\u2013941.","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-150464"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30) Moustafa IM, Diab AA, Taha S, et al.: Addition of a sagittal cervical posture corrective orthotic device to a multimodal rehabilitation program improves short- and long-term outcomes in patients with discogenic cervical radiculopathy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2016, 97: 2034\u20132044.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.07.022"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31) Moustafa IM, Diab AA, Harrison DE: The effect of normalizing the sagittal cervical configuration on dizziness, neck pain, and cervicocephalic kinesthetic sensibility: a 1-year randomized controlled study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med, 2017, 53: 57\u201371.","DOI":"10.23736\/S1973-9087.16.04179-4"},{"key":"32","unstructured":"32) Moustafa IM, Diab AA, Harrison DE: Does improvement towards a normal cervical sagittal configuration aid in the management of lumbosacral radiculopathy: a randomized controlled trial. Proceedings from the 13th biennial congress of the World Federation of Chiropractic, Athens, Greece, May 13\u201316, 2015, p 138."},{"key":"33","unstructured":"33) Moustafa IM, Diab AM, Ahmed A, et al.: The efficacy of cervical lordosis rehabilitation for nerve root function, pain, and segmental motion in cervical spondylotic radiculopathy. Physiotherapy, 2011, 97: S846\u2013S847."},{"key":"34","unstructured":"34) Plaugher G, Cremata EE, Phillips RB: A retrospective consecutive case analysis of pretreatment and comparative static radiological parameters following chiropractic adjustments. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 1990, 13: 498\u2013506."},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"35) Hurwitz EL, Aker PD, Adams AH, et al.: Manipulation and mobilization of the cervical spine. A systematic review of the literature. Spine, 1996, 21: 1746\u20131759, discussion 1759\u20131760.","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199608010-00007"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36) Shilton M, Branney J, de Vries BP, et al.: Does cervical lordosis change after spinal manipulation for non-specific neck pain? A prospective cohort study. Chiropr Man Therap, 2015, 23: 33.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12998-015-0078-3"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"37) Hrysomallis C, Goodman C: A review of resistance exercise and posture realignment. J Strength Cond Res, 2001, 15: 385\u2013390.","DOI":"10.1519\/00124278-200108000-00022"}],"container-title":["Journal of Physical Therapy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jpts\/30\/1\/30_jpts-2017-503\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,13]],"date-time":"2022-08-13T08:49:56Z","timestamp":1660380596000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jpts\/30\/1\/30_jpts-2017-503\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1589\/jpts.30.108","relation":{},"ISSN":["0915-5287","2187-5626"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0915-5287","type":"print"},{"value":"2187-5626","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}