{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,7]],"date-time":"2025-06-07T05:10:06Z","timestamp":1749273006068,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Society of Physical Therapy Science","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Phys Ther Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.37.262","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T22:11:28Z","timestamp":1748729488000},"page":"262-269","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A controlled clinical trial of leg thermal therapy in conjunction with standard cardiac rehabilitation in patients with decompensated heart failure"],"prefix":"10.1589","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Tomoyuki","family":"Ogino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Hyogo Medical University,              Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideyuki","family":"Kondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine and Community Health Science, Sasayama              Medical Center Hyogo Medical University: 5 Kurooka, Tanbasasayama, Hyogo 669-2321,              Japan"},{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular and Renal Medicine, Hyogo Medical University,              Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Makoto","family":"Okada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Sasayama Medical Center Hyogo Medical              University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroyuki","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Medicine and Community Health Science, Sasayama              Medical Center Hyogo Medical University: 5 Kurooka, Tanbasasayama, Hyogo 669-2321,              Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"533","reference":[{"unstructured":"1) Tsutsui              H, Isobe              M, Ito              H, et            al. Japanese Circulation Society and the Japanese            Heart Failure Society Joint Working Group: JCS 2017\/JHFS            2017 Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure\u2014digest            version. Circ J, 2019,          83: 2084\u20132184.","key":"1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Okura              Y, Ramadan              MM, Ohno              Y, et al.:            Impending epidemic: future projection of heart failure in Japan to the            year 2055. Circ J, 2008,            72: 489\u2013491.","key":"2","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.72.489"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Pandey              A, Kitzman              D, Reeves              G: Frailty is            intertwined with heart failure: mechanisms, prevalence, prognosis, assessment, and            management. JACC Heart Fail, 2019,            7: 1001\u20131011.","key":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2019.10.005"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"4) Belardinelli              R, Georgiou              D, Cianci              G, et al.:            Randomized, controlled trial of long-term moderate exercise training in            chronic heart failure: effects on functional capacity, quality of life, and clinical            outcome. Circulation, 1999,            99: 1173\u20131182.","key":"4","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.9.1173"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"5) Hambrecht              R, Fiehn              E, Weigl              C, et al.:            Regular physical exercise corrects endothelial dysfunction and improves            exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure.            Circulation, 1998, 98:            2709\u20132715.","key":"5","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.98.24.2709"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6) Kakutani              N, Fukushima              A, Kinugawa              S, et al.:            Progressive mobilization program for patients with acute heart failure            reduces hospital stay and improves clinical outcome. Circ            Rep, 2019, 1:            123\u2013130.","key":"6","DOI":"10.1253\/circrep.CR-19-0004"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7) Kinugawa              S, Takada              S, Matsushima              S, et al.:            Skeletal muscle abnormalities in heart failure.            Int Heart J, 2015, 56:            475\u2013484.","key":"7","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.15-108"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) Kamiya              K, Sato              Y, Takahashi              T, et al.:            Multidisciplinary cardiac rehabilitation and long-term prognosis in            patients with heart failure. Circ Heart Fail,            2020, 13: e006798.","key":"8","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.119.006798"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Sen              CK: Oxidants            and antioxidants in exercise. J Appl Physiol,            1995, 79: 675\u2013686.","key":"9","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1995.79.3.675"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Giannitsi              S, Bougiakli              M,                Bechlioulis              A, et al.:            Endothelial dysfunction and heart failure: a review of the existing            bibliography with emphasis on flow mediated dilation. JRSM            Cardiovasc Dis, 2019, 8:            2048004019843047.","key":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/2048004019843047"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11) Inoue              S, Takemoto              M, Chishaki              A, et al.:            Leg heating using far infra-red radiation in patients with chronic heart            failure acutely improves the hemodynamics, vascular endothelial function, and oxidative            stress. Intern Med, 2012,            51: 2263\u20132270.","key":"11","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.51.7115"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12) Sawatari              H, Nishizaka              MK, Miyazono              M, et al.:            Three nights leg thermal therapy could improve sleep quality in patients            with chronic heart failure. Heart Vessels,            2018, 33: 155\u2013162.","key":"12","DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-017-1047-7"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13) Yamanouchi              T, Ajisaka              R, Sakamoto              K, et al.:            Effect of warming of exercising legs on exercise capacity in patients            with impaired exercise tolerance. Jpn Heart J,            1996, 37: 855\u2013863.","key":"13","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.37.855"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14) Schulz              KF, Altman              DG, Moher              D, CONSORT            Group: CONSORT 2010 statement: updated guidelines for            reporting parallel group randomized trials. Ann Intern            Med, 2010, 152:            726\u2013732.","key":"14","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-152-11-201006010-00232"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15) Mezzani              A, Agostoni              P,                Cohen-Solal              A, et al.:            Standards for the use of cardiopulmonary exercise testing for the            functional evaluation of cardiac patients: a report from the Exercise Physiology Section            of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and            Rehabilitation. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil,            2009, 16: 249\u2013267.","key":"15","DOI":"10.1097\/HJR.0b013e32832914c8"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16) Izawa              H, Yoshida              T, Ikegame              T, et            al. Japanese Association of Cardiac Rehabilitation            Standard Cardiac Rehabilitation Program Planning Committee:            Standard cardiac rehabilitation program for heart          failure. Circ J, 2019, 83:            2394\u20132398.","key":"16","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-19-0670"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17) Mairiaux              P, Sagot              JC, Candas              V: Oral            temperature as an index of core temperature during heat transients.            Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol, 1983,            50: 331\u2013341.","key":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00423239"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18) Shakar              SF, Lowes              BD,                Lindenfeld              J, et al.:            Peak oxygen consumption and outcome in heart failure patients chronically            treated with \u03b2-blockers. J Card Fail,          2004, 10: 15\u201320.","key":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/S1071-9164(03)00593-1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19) Guazzi              M, Arena              R, Halle              M, et al.:            2016 focused update: clinical recommendations for cardiopulmonary            exercise testing data assessment in specific patient populations.            Circulation, 2016, 133:            e694\u2013e711.","key":"19","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000406"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Malhotra              R, Bakken              K, D\u2019Elia              E, et al.:            Cardiopulmonary exercise testing in heart failure.            JACC Heart Fail, 2016, 4:            607\u2013616.","key":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2016.03.022"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) van                Tol              BA, Huijsmans              RJ, Kroon              DW, et al.:            Effects of exercise training on cardiac performance, exercise capacity            and quality of life in patients with heart failure: a meta-analysis.            Eur J Heart Fail, 2006, 8:            841\u2013850.","key":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejheart.2006.02.013"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22) Cohen-Solal              A, Zannad              F, Kayanakis              JG, et al.:            Multicentre study of the determination of peak oxygen uptake and            ventilatory threshold during bicycle exercise in chronic heart failure. Comparison of            graphical methods, interobserver variability and influence of the exercise protocol. The            VO2 French Study Group. Eur Heart J, 1991,            12: 1055\u20131063.","key":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059837"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"23) Balady              GJ, Arena              R, Sietsema              K, et            al. American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac            Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical            Cardiology Council on Epidemiology and            Prevention Council on Peripheral Vascular            Disease Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and            Outcomes Research: Clinician\u2019s Guide to cardiopulmonary            exercise testing in adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart            Association. Circulation, 2010,            122: 191\u2013225.","key":"23","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e3181e52e69"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Kihara              T, Miyata              M, Fukudome              T, et al.:            Waon therapy improves the prognosis of patients with chronic heart            failure. J Cardiol, 2009,            53: 214\u2013218.","key":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2008.11.005"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25) Ohori              T, Nozawa              T, Ihori              H, et al.:            Effect of repeated sauna treatment on exercise tolerance and endothelial            function in patients with chronic heart failure. Am J            Cardiol, 2012, 109:            100\u2013104.","key":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2011.08.014"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26) Tei              C, Imamura              T, Kinugawa              K, et            al. WAON-CHF Study Investigators:            Waon therapy for managing chronic heart failure\u2014results from a            multicenter prospective randomized WAON-CHF study. Circ            J, 2016, 80:            827\u2013834.","key":"26","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-16-0051"},{"unstructured":"27) Tei              C: Waon            therapy: soothing warmth therapy. J Cardiol,            2007, 49: 301\u2013304.","key":"27"},{"unstructured":"28) Suzuki              K, Omiya              K, Yamada              S, et al.:            Relations between strength and endurance of leg skeletal muscle and            cardiopulmonary exercise testing parameters in patients with chronic heart            failure. J Cardiol, 2004,            43: 59\u201368.","key":"28"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29) Clark              A, Rafferty              D, Arbuthnott              K: Relationship            between isokinetic muscle strength and exercise capacity in chronic heart            failure. Int J Cardiol, 1997,            59: 145\u2013148.","key":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5273(97)02934-3"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30) Cooksey              JD, Reilly              P, Brown              S, et al.:            Exercise training and plasma catecholamines in patients with ischemic            heart disease. Am J Cardiol, 1978,            42: 372\u2013376.","key":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(78)90930-X"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31) Acanfora              D,                Scicchitano              P, Casucci              G, et al.:            Exercise training effects on elderly and middle-age patients with chronic            heart failure after acute decompensation: a randomized, controlled          trial. Int J Cardiol, 2016,            225: 313\u2013323.","key":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.10.026"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32) Keteyian              SJ, Duscha              BD, Brawner              CA, et al.:            Differential effects of exercise training in men and women with chronic            heart failure. Am Heart J, 2003,            145: 912\u2013918.","key":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(03)00075-9"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33) Corr\u00e0              U, Agostoni              PG, Anker              SD, et al.:            Role of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in clinical stratification in            heart failure. A position paper from the Committee on Exercise Physiology and Training            of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology.            Eur J Heart Fail, 2018, 20:            3\u201315.","key":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.979"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34) Bakker              EA, Snoek              JA,                Meindersma              EP, et al.:            Absence of fitness improvement is associated with outcomes in heart            failure patients. Med Sci Sports Exerc,            2018, 50: 196\u2013203.","key":"34","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001429"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35) Matsue              Y, Kamiya              K, Saito              H, et al.:            Prevalence and prognostic impact of the coexistence of multiple frailty            domains in elderly patients with heart failure: the FRAGILE-HF cohort            study. Eur J Heart Fail, 2020,            22: 2112\u20132119.","key":"35","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1926"}],"container-title":["Journal of Physical Therapy Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jpts\/37\/6\/37_2024-155\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,7]],"date-time":"2025-06-07T04:44:29Z","timestamp":1749271469000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jpts\/37\/6\/37_2024-155\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1589\/jpts.37.262","relation":{},"ISSN":["0915-5287","2187-5626"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0915-5287"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2187-5626"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"article-number":"2024-155"}}