{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T16:10:02Z","timestamp":1748535002609,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Bras. Enferm."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>RESUMO Objetivo: estratificar medicamentos prescritos em escala de risco de queda, identificando subgrupos de medicamentos e unidades de interna\u00e7\u00e3o com maior risco de queda. M\u00e9todo: estudo retrospectivo em prescri\u00e7\u00f5es de cl\u00ednica m\u00e9dica, cl\u00ednica cir\u00fargica, unidade de terapia intensiva geral. Fatores de risco considerados: 1) hipotens\u00e3o ortost\u00e1tica; 2) hipotens\u00e3o arterial; 3) hipertens\u00e3o arterial; 4) bradicardia; 5) agita\u00e7\u00e3o psicomotora; 6) confus\u00e3o mental; 7) tontura; 8) sonol\u00eancia\/seda\u00e7\u00e3o; 9) diminui\u00e7\u00e3o da vis\u00e3o; 10) convuls\u00f5es; 11) atonia\/distonia\/fraqueza muscular; 12) hipoglicemia; 13) urg\u00eancia mic\u00e7\u00e3o e 14) urg\u00eancia defeca\u00e7\u00e3o\/diarreia. Estabeleceu-se graus de risco: 0: 0 fator; I: 1-2 fatores; II: 3-5 fatores; III: 6-9 fatores e IV: 10-14 fatores. Resultados: foram analisados 3893 medicamentos, estratificados como graus: 0 22,7%; I 33,5%; II 28%; III 15,1%; IV 0,7%. Os graus III e IV referiram-se mais frequentemente a f\u00e1rmacos para dist\u00farbios da acidez g\u00e1strica, 22,6%, e psicol\u00e9pticos, 100%. Conclus\u00e3o: conhecer fatores de risco associados aos medicamentos pode contribuir para preven\u00e7\u00e3o e diminui\u00e7\u00e3o de quedas, sobretudo quando regimes terap\u00eauticos n\u00e3o podem ser modificados.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0034-7167.2015680217i","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,22]],"date-time":"2015-07-22T23:55:17Z","timestamp":1437609317000},"page":"305-310","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o dos riscos de queda de pacientes em uso de medicamentos prescritos em hospital universit\u00e1rio"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Carolina Justus Buhrer","family":"Ferreira Neto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andressa Schaia","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Larissa","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Pailo de","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jhenifer Carvalho","family":"Dutra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Dagmar da","family":"Rocha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"year":"2008","series-title":"Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia. 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