{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T23:37:18Z","timestamp":1784590638574,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"],"abstract":"<jats:p> BACKGROUND  The malaria control strategy of the Brazilian Ministry of Health involves the classification of transmission contexts into special areas based on the distinct determinants of malaria in each location.  OBJECTIVE  To search, find, organise, and map data about special areas using Brazilian databases and show their distribution among the states of the Brazilian Amazon.  METHODS  A search related to the socioenvironmental determinants of malaria was conducted in Brazilian databases using the special areas of the Ministry of Health as a reference. Data were compiled by states in the Brazilian Amazon.  FINDINGS  Indigenous areas occupy a significant portion of the Amazon territory and exhibit high incidence rates of malaria. Rural settlements also cover large areas of the Amazon, and in some states, more than 10% of malaria cases are associated with this typology. Legal and illegal mining areas, despite occupying small portions of the Amazon territory, contribute to the malaria caseload. In contrast, urban areas cover smaller regions, with low incidence rates.  MAIN CONCLUSIONS Despite the progress represented by the typological structure of special areas by the Ministry of Health\u2019s, our findings reveal limitations related to them because of their complexities and emphasise the need to further substratify these areas to devise control strategies more adapted to them.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0074-02760240068","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T06:48:08Z","timestamp":1743576488000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Mapping special areas of the Brazilian National Malaria Control Program in the Amazon region: a territorial-based approach to surveillance"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"120","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8883-2789","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hermano Gomes","family":"Albuquerque","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerusa Belo Gibson","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre San Pedro","family":"Siqueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronan Rocha","family":"Coelho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jefferson Pereira Caldas","family":"Dos Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Veiga de Almeida,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heitor Levi Ferreira","family":"Pra\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paulo Cesar","family":"Peiter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leandro Henrique Vouga","family":"Pereira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Veiga de Almeida,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseli","family":"Oliveira-Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martha Cecilia Su\u00e1rez","family":"Mutis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"World malaria 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