{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T20:46:59Z","timestamp":1790282819155,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"DOI":"10.1590\/0074-0276140042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,11]],"date-time":"2014-10-11T18:52:41Z","timestamp":1413053561000},"page":"849-855","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Current status of Paragonimus and paragonimiasis in Ecuador"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"109","author":[{"given":"Manuel","family":"Calvopi\u00f1a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Central del Ecuador, Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Central del Ecuador, Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Byron","family":"Casta\u00f1eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Central del Ecuador, Ecuador"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshihisa","family":"Hashiguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Central del Ecuador, Ecuador; Secretaria Nacional de Educaci\u00f3n Superior, Ciencia, Tecnolog\u00eda e Innovaci\u00f3n, Ecuador; Kochi University, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiromu","family":"Sugiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Parasitosis","first-page":"158","volume-title":"Zoonosis y enfermedades transmisibles comunes al hombre y a los animales","volume":"III","author":"Acha P","year":"2003","edition":"3"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Estudios sobre patolog\u00edas tropicales en la Amazonia Ecuatoriana","first-page":"77","volume-title":"Paragonimiasis. Cl\u00ednica y patolog\u00eda","author":"Amun\u00e1rriz M","year":"1991","edition":"1"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"160","article-title":"Intermediate hosts of Paragonimus in the eastern Amazonic region of Ecuador.","volume":"42","author":"Amun\u00e1rriz M","year":"1991","journal-title":"Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"73","article-title":"Sobre la incidencia de la paragonimiasis en el Ecuador 1972-1976.","volume":"31","author":"Arzube ME","year":"1978","journal-title":"Rev Ecuat Hig Med Trop"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182097001534","article-title":"Geographical genetic structure within the human lung fluke, Paragonimus wes- termani, detected from DNA sequences.","volume":"15","author":"Blair D","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"353","article-title":"Biological cycle and taxonomic position of a Costa Rica Paragonimus and the present status of paragonimiasis from the world.","volume":"18","author":"Brenes RR","year":"1980","journal-title":"Brenesia"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"17","article-title":"Paragonimiasis pulmonar en el Hospital de el Carmen, Manab\u00ed, Ecuador.","volume":"44","author":"Calvopi\u00f1a M","year":"1994","journal-title":"Educ M\u00e9d Contin"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(98)90919-1","article-title":"Treatment of human pulmonary paragonimiasis with triclabendazole: clinical tolerance and drug efficacy","volume":"92","author":"Calvopi\u00f1a M","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(03)90088-5","article-title":"Comparison of two single-day regimens of triclabendazole for the treatment of human pulmonary paragonimiasis.","volume":"97","author":"Calvopi\u00f1a M","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"44","article-title":"Efficacy of triclabendazole in human pulmonary paragonimiasis refractary to emetine, bithionol and praziquantel.","volume":"17","author":"Calvopi\u00f1a M","year":"1993","journal-title":"Bol Chil Parasitol"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"18","article-title":"Paragonimiasis en la provincia de Cotopaxi, Ecuador.","volume":"49","author":"Calvopi\u00f1a M","year":"1995","journal-title":"Educ M\u00e9d Contin"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"69","article-title":"Paragonimiasis cut\u00e1nea, cl\u00ednica e histolog\u00eda, eosinofilia tropical o s\u00edndrome de helmintiasis parenteral","volume":"32","author":"Carvajal L","year":"1979","journal-title":"Rev Ecuat Hig Med Trop"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"Bolet\u00edn Epidemiol\u00f3gico, Programa Enfermedades Tropicales","volume-title":"Control de la paragonimiasis en el Ecuador","author":"D\u00edaz G","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"17","article-title":"Paragonimiasis pulmonar. Aspectos cl\u00ednicos y tratamiento con praziquantel.","volume":"2","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez T","year":"1990","journal-title":"Rev Facultad Cien Med Guayaquil"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761995000400012","article-title":"Antibody isotypes, including IgG subclasses, in Ecuadorian patients with pulmonary paragonimiasis.","volume":"90","author":"Guevara A","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"46","article-title":"Paragonimiasis pulmonar en el R\u00edo Canand\u00e9, provincia de Esmeraldas.","volume":"12","author":"Guevara GA","year":"1999","journal-title":"VozAndes"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"43","article-title":"Paragonimiasis pulmonar.","volume":"2","author":"Heinert JF","year":"1922","journal-title":"Anales de la Sociedad Medico Quir\u00fargica del Guayas"},{"key":"ref18","series-title":"VII Censo de Poblaci\u00f3n y VI de Vivienda","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH2002147","article-title":"A molecular phylogeographic study based on DNA sequences from individual metacercariae of Paragonimus mexicanus from Guatemala and Ecuador.","volume":"77","author":"Iwagami M","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(84)90038-5","article-title":"Serum antibody levels in human paragonimiasis before and after therapy with praziquantel.","volume":"78","author":"Knobloch J","year":"1984","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2012.50.4.349","article-title":"Intestinal paragonimiasis with colonic ulcer and hematochezia in an elderly Taiwanese woman.","volume":"50","author":"Liu CT","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1111\/1755-0998.12093","article-title":"Detection of multiple species of human Paragonimus from Mexico using morphological data and molecular barcodes.","volume":"13","author":"L\u00f3pez-Caballero J","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol Ecol Resour"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.2307\/3281912","article-title":"Description of redia and cercaria of Paragonimus peruvianus from experimental infected Aroapyrgus colombiensis of Condebamba Velley, Peru.","volume":"71","author":"Malek E","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"23","article-title":"On a new fluke found in Peru, Paragonimus peruvianus sp. n. (Trematoda-Troglotrematidae).","volume":"18","author":"Miyazaki I","year":"1969","journal-title":"Jpn J Parasitol"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"445","article-title":"Studies on the Mexican lung flukes with special reference to a description of Paragonimus mexicanus sp. nov. (Trematoda: Troglotrematidae).","volume":"17","author":"Miyazaki I","year":"1968","journal-title":"Jpn J Parasitol"},{"key":"ref26","series-title":"Taxonomical and biological studies on the lung flukes of Central America","author":"Miyazaki I","year":"1980","edition":"2"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1","article-title":"Paragonimus en el Ecuador. Estudio cl\u00ednico-epidemiol\u00f3gico.","volume":"3","author":"Montalv\u00e1n JA","year":"1968","journal-title":"Rev Facultad Cien Med Guayaquil"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"57","article-title":"Epidemiolog\u00eda de la paragonimiasis en la Cuenca del R\u00edo Jubones.","volume":"2","author":"Palacios M","year":"1978","journal-title":"Rev Facultad Cien Med Guayaquil"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"63","article-title":"Investigaci\u00f3n m\u00e9dico-ecol\u00f3gico y socio-econ\u00f3mico en una tribu Cayapa de la provincia de Esmeraldas.","volume":"31","author":"Paredes L","year":"1978","journal-title":"Rev Ecuat Hig Med Trop"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"253","article-title":"Paragonimiasis pulmonar. Revisi\u00f3n cl\u00ednica de 92 casos","volume":"6","author":"Pe\u00f1afiel W","year":"1981","journal-title":"Rev Fac Ciencias M\u00e9dicas"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"20","article-title":"Contribuci\u00f3n al estudio del ciclo evolutivo del Pa- ragonimus westermani.","volume":"1","author":"Rodr\u00edguez J","year":"1963","journal-title":"Rev Ecuat Med Cienc Biol"},{"key":"ref32","series-title":"Working to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases: first WHO report on neglected tropical diseases","author":"Savioli L","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref33","series-title":"Tratado de medicina tropical","first-page":"299","volume-title":"Paracoccidiodomicosis","author":"Severo LC","year":"2004","edition":"3"},{"key":"ref34","series-title":"Paragonimiasis and tuberculosis - Diagnostic confusion: a review of the literature","author":"Toscano C","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"19","article-title":"Estudio de un foco de paragonimiasis pulmonar en el Oriente Ecuatoriano.","volume":"14","author":"Vaca O","year":"1989","journal-title":"Actualidad"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"249","article-title":"Paragonimiasis in Ecuador: prevalence and geographical distribution of parasitisation of second intermediate hosts with Paragonimus me- xicanus in Esmeraldas province.","volume":"43","author":"Vieira JC","year":"1992","journal-title":"Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"ref37","first-page":"249","article-title":"Ein neuer Lungenegel aus der Kustenkordillere von Ecuador: Paragonimus ecuadoriensis n. sp. (Paragonimidae: Trematoda).","volume":"30","author":"Voelker J","year":"1979","journal-title":"Tropenmed Parasitol"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"259","article-title":"Paragonimus infection in Pedernales, Ecuador.","volume":"1","author":"Waikagul J","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bulletin of the Central Research Institute Fukuoka University Series E Interdisciplinary Sciences"},{"key":"ref39","series-title":"Report of the WHO expert consultation on foodborne trematode infections and taeniasis\/cysticercosis","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref40","series-title":"Pathobiological studies on paragonimiasis in Peru and Ecuador. Report of the results of the research supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Survey) in 1982","author":"Yokogawa M","year":"1983"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"75","article-title":"Unas metacercarias de Paragonimus recientemente encontradas en la Rep\u00fablica del Ecuador.","volume":"28","author":"Yokogawa M","year":"1971","journal-title":"Rev Ecuat Hig Med Trop"}],"container-title":["Mem\u00f3rias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/mioc\/v109n7\/0074-0276-mioc-0074-0276140042.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,5]],"date-time":"2025-05-05T03:27:51Z","timestamp":1746415671000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762014000700849&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0074-02762014000700849"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0074-0276140042","relation":{},"ISSN":["0074-0276"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0074-0276","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}}}