{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T08:02:41Z","timestamp":1793865761615,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cad. Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo: Foi avaliada a associa\u00e7\u00e3o entre caracter\u00edsticas ambientais obtidas por sensoriamento remoto e a preval\u00eancia da leishmaniose visceral canina (LVC) no bairro do Jacar\u00e9, \u00e1rea de recente introdu\u00e7\u00e3o da doen\u00e7a, no Munic\u00edpio de Niter\u00f3i, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo seccional para avalia\u00e7\u00e3o da preval\u00eancia de LVC, definida por meio da positividade no teste imunocromatogr\u00e1fico r\u00e1pido em dupla plataforma (dual path platform - DPP), confirmada com o ensaio imunoenzim\u00e1tico (EIE). Foram inclu\u00eddos 97 c\u00e3es com preval\u00eancia de LVC de 21,6%. Houve maior frequ\u00eancia de LVC em c\u00e3es com a conviv\u00eancia com outro c\u00e3o, gamb\u00e1, mico e ouri\u00e7o-terrestre, assim como com a hist\u00f3ria de remo\u00e7\u00e3o de outros c\u00e3es com LVC do domic\u00edlio. Na an\u00e1lise multivariada, ajustada por sexo e idade do c\u00e3o, c\u00e3es residentes em \u00e1reas com maior cobertura de vegeta\u00e7\u00e3o esparsa apresentaram preval\u00eancia da infec\u00e7\u00e3o por Leishmania infantum cinco vezes maior do que aqueles que residiam em \u00e1reas menos vegetadas (OR = 5,72; IC95%: 1,47-22,20). Por outro lado, \u00e1reas mais urbanizadas caracterizadas como comerciais ou residenciais carentes, identificadas pelo sensoriamento remoto como aquelas com alta densidade de estruturas cinza, estiveram associadas \u00e0 menor ocorr\u00eancia da LVC (OR = 0,09; IC95%: 0,01-0,92). A maior preval\u00eancia de infec\u00e7\u00e3o em c\u00e3es convivendo com outros animais silvestres e em \u00e1reas com maior cobertura vegetal, associada com menor preval\u00eancia em \u00e1reas urbanizadas, indica um padr\u00e3o rural de transmiss\u00e3o da LVC nessa \u00e1rea.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311x00021117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,3]],"date-time":"2018-02-03T22:18:08Z","timestamp":1517696288000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Fatores ambientais associados \u00e0 ocorr\u00eancia de leishmaniose visceral canina em uma \u00e1rea de recente introdu\u00e7\u00e3o da doen\u00e7a no Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Tuanne Rotti","family":"Abrantes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guilherme Loureiro","family":"Werneck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9a Sobral de","family":"Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabiano Borges","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Control of the leishmaniases. Report of a Meeting of the WHO Expert Committee on the Control of Leishmaniases","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671","article-title":"Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence","volume":"7","author":"Alvar J","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"Global Health Observatory data. Leishmaniasis: situation and trends","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.05.006","article-title":"Importance of Lutzomyia longipalpis in the dynamics of transmission of canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Porteirinha Municipality, Minas Gerais, Brazil","volume":"131","author":"Fran\u00e7a-Silva JC","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Manual de vigil\u00e2ncia e controle da leishmaniose visceral","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2937","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2008001200023","article-title":"Forum geographic spread and urbanization of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil","volume":"24","author":"Werneck GL","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2948","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2008001200025","article-title":"Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) and urbanization of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil","volume":"24","author":"Rangel EF","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1543","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2009000700012","article-title":"Factors associated with the incidence of urban visceral leishmaniasis an ecological study in Teresina, Piau\u00ed State, Brazil","volume":"25","author":"Cerbino Neto J","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2002000300007","article-title":"Spatial modeling using mixed models an ecologic study of visceral leishmaniasis in Teresina, Piau\u00ed State, Brazil","volume":"18","author":"Werneck GL","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.10-0325","article-title":"Identification of risk areas for visceral leishmaniasis in Teresina, Piaui State, Brazil","volume":"84","author":"Almeida AS","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311X00059414","article-title":"Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o orientada a objeto de imagens de sensoriamento remoto em estudos epidemiol\u00f3gicos sobre leishmaniose visceral em \u00e1rea urbana","volume":"30","author":"Almeida AS","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-13-13","article-title":"Prediction of high-risk areas for visceral leishmaniasis using socioeconomic indicators and remote sensing data","volume":"13","author":"Almeida AS","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Health Geogr"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2004000400003","article-title":"Remote sensing as a tool to survey endemic diseases in Brazil","volume":"20","author":"Correia VRM","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007000500004","article-title":"Uma aplica\u00e7\u00e3o do sensoriamento remoto para a investiga\u00e7\u00e3o de endemias urbanas","volume":"23","author":"Correia VRM","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-9946201658003","article-title":"Identification of canine visceral leishmaniasis in a previously unaffected area by conventional diagnostic techniques and cell-block fixation","volume":"58","author":"Abrantes TR","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652015000400009","article-title":"Canine visceral leishmaniasis case investigation in the Jacare region of Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"57","author":"Oliveira AC","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652015000500012","article-title":"Geographical expansion of canine visceral leishmaniasis in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil","volume":"57","author":"Silva DA","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"ref18","series-title":"Regi\u00f5es e departamento, 2014"},{"key":"ref19","series-title":"Sistema IBGE de Recupera\u00e7\u00e3o Autom\u00e1tica (SIDRA), 2010"},{"key":"ref20","series-title":"Niter\u00f3i: bairros, 2013"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.01.048","article-title":"Laboratory tests performed on Leishmania seroreactive dogs euthanized by the leishmaniasis control program","volume":"179","author":"Silva DA","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1994.50.296","article-title":"A general classification of New World Leishmania using numerical zymotaxonomy","volume":"50","author":"Cupolillo E","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"247","article-title":"Serological survey of cases of canine visceral leishmaniasis and evaluation of phlebotomine fauna on Marambaia Island, municipality of Mangaratiba, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil","volume":"21","author":"Carmo LAL","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ci\u00eanc Vet"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652003000200005","article-title":"Canine visceral leishmaniasis in Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil assessment of risk factors","volume":"45","author":"Cabrera MAA","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-736X2007000800001","article-title":"Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o de \u00e1reas de risco como metodologia complementar ao controle da leishmaniose visceral canina","volume":"27","author":"Juli\u00e3o FS","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pesq Vet Bras"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2953","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2008001200026","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis in large Brazilian cities challenges for control","volume":"24","author":"Oliveira CD","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822009000100016","article-title":"Leishmaniose visceral canina em Maric\u00e1, Estado do Rio de Janeiro relato do primeiro caso aut\u00f3ctone","volume":"42","author":"Paula CC","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612013000300018","article-title":"First autochthonous case of canine visceral leishmaniasis in Volta Redonda, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"22","author":"Campos MP","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev Bras Parasitol Vet"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0042-2014","article-title":"Outbreak of canine visceral leishmaniasis in Barra Mansa, State of Rio de Janeiro","volume":"47","author":"Mello CX","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652014000300015","article-title":"Expansion of visceral leishmaniasis in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil report of the first autochthonous case in the municipality of Volta Redonda and the difficulty of diagnosis","volume":"56","author":"Sangenis LHC","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"1026","article-title":"Leishmaniose visceral canina dois casos aut\u00f3ctones no munic\u00edpio de Florian\u00f3polis, estado de Santa Catarina","volume":"40","author":"Figueiredo FB","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Sci Vet (Impr.)"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-200205000-00020","article-title":"The urban spread of visceral leishmaniasis clues from spatial analysis","volume":"13","author":"Werneck GL","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2003000600033","article-title":"Aus\u00eancia da Lutzomyia longipalpis em algumas \u00e1reas de ocorr\u00eancia de leishmaniose visceral no Munic\u00edpio do Rio de Janeiro","volume":"19","author":"Souza MB","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.69.393","article-title":"Peridomestic risk factors for canine leishmaniasis in urban dwellings new findings from a prospective study in Brazil","volume":"69","author":"Moreira Jr ED","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"338","article-title":"Leishmaniose visceral no Brasil quadro atual, desafios e perspectivas","volume":"8","author":"Gontijo CMF","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822009000200012","article-title":"Inqu\u00e9rito soroepidemiol\u00f3gico de leishmaniose canina em \u00e1reas end\u00eamicas de Cuiab\u00e1, Estado de Mato Grosso","volume":"42","author":"Almeida ABPF","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822010000400013","article-title":"Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Avila, State of Bahia, Brazil","volume":"43","author":"Oliveira LC","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"480","article-title":"Fatores associados \u00e0 infec\u00e7\u00e3o por Leishmania chagasi em c\u00e3es domiciliados de Teresina, Estado do Piau\u00ed, Brasil","volume":"45","author":"Silva JP","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000584","article-title":"Control of visceral leishmaniasis in Latin America - a systematic review","volume":"4","author":"Romero GA","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762005000800001","article-title":"Lutzomyia longipalpis and the eco-epidemiology of American visceral leishmaniasis, with particular reference to Brazil - a review","volume":"100","author":"Lainson R","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"ref41","series-title":"Microbiology and microbial infections","first-page":"241","volume-title":"New World leishmaniasis: the neotropical Leishmania species","author":"Lainson R","year":"1998","edition":"9th"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86822003000500002","article-title":"Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis em c\u00e3es naturalmente infectados","volume":"36","author":"Madeira MF","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"7","article-title":"Factors associated with visceral leishmaniasis in the americas: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Belo VS","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.03.010","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of the factors associated with Leishmania infantum infection in dogs in Brazil","volume":"195","author":"Belo VS","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"}],"container-title":["Cadernos de Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/csp\/v34n1\/1678-4464-csp-34-01-e00021117.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,10]],"date-time":"2019-10-10T07:37:52Z","timestamp":1570693072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2018000105013&lng=pt&tlng=pt"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,5]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}},"alternative-id":["S0102-311X2018000105013"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0102-311x00021117","relation":{},"ISSN":["1678-4464"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1678-4464","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,5]]}}}