{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:51:17Z","timestamp":1792788677465,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade"},{"name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamentode Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00x0ma614","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cad. Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo: O objetivo foi mensurar os fatores associados ao uso inconsistente de preservativo com parceiros regulares e casuais entre homens que fazem sexo com homens (HSH) no Brasil. Foi realizado um estudo transversal, com HSH adultos, recrutados por meio da t\u00e9cnica respondent-driven sampling, em 12 capitais brasileiras, em 2016. O uso inconsistente de preservativo foi mensurado por meio das rela\u00e7\u00f5es sexuais anais insertivas e receptivas ocorridas nos \u00faltimos seis meses e na \u00faltima rela\u00e7\u00e3o sexual. A associa\u00e7\u00e3o entre as vari\u00e1veis independentes e o uso inconsistente de preservativo foi mensurada usando-se a regress\u00e3o de Poisson com vari\u00e2ncia robusta, com estima\u00e7\u00e3o de raz\u00f5es de preval\u00eancia ajustadas e intervalos de 95% de confian\u00e7a. Foram analisados dados de 1.782 HSH. Quase 75% deles fizeram uso inconsistente de preservativo (46,2% com parceiros regulares e casuais, 23,1% apenas com parceiros regulares e 8,8% apenas com parceiros casuais). Em todas as an\u00e1lises, a preval\u00eancia de uso inconsistente de preservativo foi maior entre HSH mais jovens (&lt; 25 anos), entre os que afirmaram aceitar fazer sexo sem usar preservativo quando confiavam no parceiro sexual e os que n\u00e3o fizeram uso de preservativo na primeira rela\u00e7\u00e3o sexual. A\u00e7\u00f5es em sa\u00fade para a promo\u00e7\u00e3o do uso de preservativo entre HSH devem considerar aspectos geracionais e comportamentais. O uso de preservativo deve ser incentivado entre HSH mais jovens e em rela\u00e7\u00f5es em que existe confian\u00e7a entre os parceiros, pois essas rela\u00e7\u00f5es tamb\u00e9m carregam risco de infec\u00e7\u00e3o. Ainda, o uso de preservativo precisa ser promovido em conjunto com outras estrat\u00e9gias, promovendo a preven\u00e7\u00e3o combinada ao HIV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311xpt113825","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T10:57:13Z","timestamp":1791802633000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["O uso inconsistente de preservativo com parceiros regulares e casuais entre homens que fazem sexo com homens no Brasil: um estudo do tipo respondent-driven sampling"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9120-2841","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonatan da Rosa Pereira da","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","place":["Porto Alegre, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8316-8797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fl\u00e1via Bulegon","family":"Pilecco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","place":["Belo Horizonte, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1947-9579","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andr\u00e9a Fachel","family":"Leal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","place":["Porto Alegre, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3752-0782","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laio","family":"Magno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade do Estado da Bahia","place":["Salvador, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1675-2146","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ines","family":"Dourado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal da Bahia","place":["Salvador, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1159-5762","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Am\u00e9lia Sousa Mascena","family":"Veras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00e9dicas da Santa Casa de S\u00e3o Paulo","place":["S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4941-408X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ligia Regina Sansigolo","family":"Kerr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1","place":["Fortaleza, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8641-0240","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela Riva","family":"Knauth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","place":["Porto Alegre, Brazil"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60821-6","article-title":"Global epidemiology of HIV infection in men who have sex with men","volume":"380","author":"Beyrer C","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1S","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e34","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000003340","article-title":"New HIV infections among key populations and their partners in 2010 and 2022, by world region a multisources estimation","volume":"95","author":"Korenromp EL","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"1S Suppl 1","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S62","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000009079","article-title":"Comparing HIV risk-related behaviors between 2 RDS national samples of MSM in Brazil, 2009 and 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