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Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo: A gravidez, o parto e o nascimento s\u00e3o momentos de grandes mudan\u00e7as na vida das m\u00e3es e dos pais. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o protocolo da pesquisa para estimar a preval\u00eancia dos desfechos em sa\u00fade mental nas m\u00e3es e pais no p\u00f3s-parto, dos maus tratos e satisfa\u00e7\u00e3o na aten\u00e7\u00e3o ao parto\/abortamento, e as inter-rela\u00e7\u00f5es entre eles e fatores socioecon\u00f4micos, obst\u00e9tricos e da sa\u00fade da crian\u00e7a. A pesquisa tem dois componentes: estudo de coorte prospectiva com todas as pu\u00e9rperas entrevistadas nas 465 maternidades inclu\u00eddas na linha de base da pesquisa Nascer no Brasil II realizada entre 2021 e 2023, e estudo seccional com os companheiros\/pais dos beb\u00eas. As entrevistas s\u00e3o realizadas por liga\u00e7\u00e3o telef\u00f4nica ou link de autopreenchimento enviado por WhatsApp com as pu\u00e9rperas aos 2 e 4 meses ap\u00f3s o parto\/aborto. Os companheiros s\u00e3o abordados tr\u00eas meses ap\u00f3s o nascimento (exclu\u00eddos os abortos, natimortos e neomortos), a partir do telefone informado pela pu\u00e9rpera na maternidade. As entrevistas abordam, entre as pu\u00e9rperas, sintomas de depress\u00e3o, ansiedade e transtorno de estresse p\u00f3s-traum\u00e1tico, maus-tratos na aten\u00e7\u00e3o na maternidade e qualidade do v\u00ednculo m\u00e3e-beb\u00ea. S\u00e3o investigados tamb\u00e9m a presen\u00e7a de morbidade materna e neonatal, utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de servi\u00e7os p\u00f3s-natais, e satisfa\u00e7\u00e3o com o atendimento na maternidade. Entre os pais, \u00e9 abordada a ocorr\u00eancia de sintomas de depress\u00e3o e ansiedade, e a qualidade do relacionamento com a esposa\/companheira e o beb\u00ea. As informa\u00e7\u00f5es coletadas nessa etapa da pesquisa poder\u00e3o subsidiar o planejamento e melhoria do cuidado voltado para a sa\u00fade da tr\u00edade m\u00e3e-pai-filho ap\u00f3s o nascimento.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311xpt249622","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,29]],"date-time":"2024-04-29T15:45:46Z","timestamp":1714405546000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Nascer no Brasil II: protocolo de investiga\u00e7\u00e3o da sa\u00fade materna, paterna e da crian\u00e7a no p\u00f3s-parto"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7075-9819","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariza","family":"Miranda Theme Filha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6907-2510","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e1rcia 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