{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:17:37Z","timestamp":1787023057051,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Braz. Dent. J."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of clinical oral factors, socioeconomic factors and parental sense of coherence on affected self-confidence in preschool children due to oral problems. A cross-sectional study with probabilistic sampling was conducted at public and private preschools with 769 five-year-old children and their parents\/caretakers. A questionnaire addressing socio-demographic characteristics as well as the Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five-Year-Old Children (SOHO-5) and the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-13) were administered. The dependent variable was self-confidence and was determined using the SOHO-5 tool. Dental caries (ICDAS II), malocclusion and traumatic dental injury (TDI) were recorded during the clinical exam. Clinical examinations were performed by examiners who had undergone training and calibration exercises (intra-examiner agreement: 0.82-1.00 and inter-examiner agreement: 0.80-1.00). Descriptive statistics and Poisson regression analysis were performed (a=5%). Among the children, 91.3% had dental caries, 57.7% had malocclusion, 52.8% had signs of traumatic dental injury and 26.9% had bruxism. The following variables exerted a greater negative impact on the self-confidence of the preschool children due to oral problems: attending public school (PR=2.26; 95% CI: 1.09-4.68), a history of toothache (PR=4.45; 95% CI: 2.00-9.91) and weak parental sense of coherence (PR=2.27; 95% CI: 1.03-5.01). Based on the present findings, clinical variables (dental pain), socio-demographic characteristics and parental sense of coherence can exert a negative impact on self-confidence in preschool children due to oral problems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/0103-6440201601295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,11]],"date-time":"2017-11-11T17:42:31Z","timestamp":1510422151000},"page":"523-530","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Oral Problems and Self-Confidence in Preschool Children"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Monalisa Cesarino","family":"Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual da Para\u00edba,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matheus Fran\u00e7a","family":"Perazzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual da Para\u00edba,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00c9rick T\u00e1ssio","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual da Para\u00edba,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina Castro","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saul Martins","family":"Paiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Fl\u00e1via","family":"Granville-Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual da Para\u00edba,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1111\/cdoe.12022","article-title":"Oral health-related quality of life among Brazilian preschool 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