{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T10:04:27Z","timestamp":1761991467976,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ci\u00eanc. sa\u00fade coletiva"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo O estudo objetiva analisar o processo de detec\u00e7\u00e3o e tratamento de casos de tuberculose (TB) em um pres\u00eddio do sul do Brasil. Realizou-se busca ativa e passiva para estimar a magnitude da TB entre uma popula\u00e7\u00e3o de 764 detentos. Simultaneamente \u00e0s estrat\u00e9gias de detec\u00e7\u00e3o e ao seguimento cl\u00ednico dos 41 casos confirmados, realizou-se observa\u00e7\u00e3o participante e registros em di\u00e1rio de campo, o que possibilitou analisar potenciais e limita\u00e7\u00f5es das a\u00e7\u00f5es de detec\u00e7\u00e3o e tratamento da TB prisional. Discute-se o desenvolvimento das estrat\u00e9gias de busca, o uso de question\u00e1rios para detec\u00e7\u00e3o de sintom\u00e1ticos, a fragilidade do seguimento cl\u00ednico dos casos de TB, o envolvimento de diferentes trabalhadores e a articula\u00e7\u00e3o entre pres\u00eddio e servi\u00e7os de sa\u00fade. S\u00e3o potencialidades para o controle da TB utilizar a busca ativa como indutora da detec\u00e7\u00e3o passiva e a triagem por sintomas que, mesmo interferida pelas percep\u00e7\u00f5es dos detentos sobre os sintomas de TB, permitiu aumentar a detec\u00e7\u00e3o. A din\u00e2mica funcional do pres\u00eddio dificulta a inser\u00e7\u00e3o de rotinas de sa\u00fade, podendo limitar a\u00e7\u00f5es de controle da TB e outras enfermidades. No processo de controle da TB em pres\u00eddios, a exequibilidade de m\u00e9todos de detec\u00e7\u00e3o eficazes \u00e9 t\u00e3o importante quanto planej\u00e1-lo a partir das condi\u00e7\u00f5es de adoecimento, rede de servi\u00e7os e trabalhadores envolvidos.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232015217.13822015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,29]],"date-time":"2016-06-29T15:48:02Z","timestamp":1467215282000},"page":"2111-2122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["O processo de detec\u00e7\u00e3o e tratamento de casos de tuberculose em um pres\u00eddio"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Mariana Soares","family":"Valen\u00e7a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Pelotas,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marta Regina","family":"Cezar-Vaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clarice Brinck","family":"Brum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FURG,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro Eduardo Almeida da","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FURG,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"year":"2014","series-title":"Global Tuberculosis Report 2014","key":"ref1"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0053644","article-title":"State of Affairs of Tuberculosis in Prison Facilities: A Systematic Review of Screening Practices and Recommendations for Best TB Control","volume":"8","author":"Vinkeles Melchers NVS","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"year":"2014","series-title":"Situa\u00e7\u00e3o da Tuberculose no Brasil","key":"ref3"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref4","first-page":"633","article-title":"Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis and comparative evaluation of screening strategies in a Brazilian prison","volume":"9","author":"S\u00e1nchez AR","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref5","first-page":"1247","article-title":"Screening for tuberculosis on admission to highly endemic prisons? 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