{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:17:54Z","timestamp":1787023074043,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"EDITORA SCIENTIFIC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr."],"DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2016-2124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]],"date-time":"2017-08-21T14:34:50Z","timestamp":1503326090000},"page":"48-55","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Prevalence, clinical correlates and maternal psychopathology of deliberate self-harm in children and early adolescents: results from a large community study"],"prefix":"10.47626","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Andr\u00e9 R.","family":"Simioni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pedro M.","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ary","family":"Gadelha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gisele G.","family":"Manfro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jair J.","family":"Mari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eur\u00edpedes C.","family":"Miguel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luis A.","family":"Rohde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil; Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni A.","family":"Salum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico,  Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27448","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00234-2","article-title":"Suicide and suicidal behaviour","volume":"387","author":"Turecki G","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.2.297","article-title":"Suicide after deliberate self-harm: A 4-year cohort study","volume":"162","author":"Cooper J","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.12.062","article-title":"Suicide following self-harm: findings from the Multicentre Study of self-harm in England, 2000-2012","volume":"175","author":"Hawton K","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/s12199-008-0037-x","article-title":"Suicidal risk factors and completed suicide: meta-analyses based on psychological autopsy studies","volume":"13","author":"Yoshimasu K","year":"2008","journal-title":"Environ Health Prev Med"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60741-8","article-title":"Global patterns of mortality in young people: a systematic analysis of population health data","volume":"374","author":"Patton GC","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Disease control priorities","first-page":"163","volume-title":"Suicide","author":"Vijayakumar L","year":"2016","edition":"3rd ed"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2007.02.010","article-title":"Medical costs and productivity losses due to interpersonal and self-directed violence in the United States","volume":"32","author":"Corso PS","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s40479-014-0024-3","article-title":"The longitudinal course of non-suicidal self-injury and deliberate self-harm: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"2","author":"Plener PL","year":"2015","journal-title":"Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)61141-0","article-title":"The natural history of self-harm from adolescence to young adulthood: a population-based cohort study","volume":"379","author":"Moran P","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1001\/2013.jamapsychiatry.55","article-title":"Prevalence, correlates, and treatment of lifetime suicidal behavior among adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement","volume":"70","author":"Nock MK","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g5954","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g5954","article-title":"Clinical and social outcomes of adolescent self harm: population based birth cohort study","volume":"349","author":"Mars B","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.03.029","article-title":"Developmental trajectories of self-injurious behavior, suicidal behavior and substance misuse and their association with adolescent borderline personality pathology","volume":"197","author":"Nakar O","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1753-2000-6-10","article-title":"International prevalence of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury and deliberate self-harm","volume":"6","author":"Muehlenkamp JJ","year":"2012","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.15.163295","article-title":"Adolescent suicidal behaviours in 32 low- and middle-income countries","volume":"94","author":"McKinnon B","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e31815896ad","article-title":"Suicide ideation, plan, and attempt in the Mexican adolescent mental health survey","volume":"47","author":"Borges G","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2015.05.001","article-title":"Prevalence of suicide attempts among Chinese adolescents: a meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies","volume":"61","author":"Hu J","year":"2015","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2015.03.001","article-title":"Child and adolescent suicide attempts, suicidal behavior, and adverse childhood experiences in South Africa: a prospective study","volume":"57","author":"Cluver L","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-44462009005000011","article-title":"Suicidal ideation in adolescents aged 11 to 15 years: prevalence and associated factors","volume":"32","author":"Souza LD","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Bras Psiquiatr"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1590\/S0047-20852010000400004","article-title":"Idea\u00e7\u00e3o suicida na adolesc\u00eancia: preval\u00eancia e fatores associados","volume":"59","author":"Souza LD","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bras Psiquiatr"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"450943","article-title":"Suicidal ideation and associated factors among adolescents in northeastern Brazil","volume":"2014","author":"Silva RJ","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2009000100015","article-title":"Planejamento suicida entre adolescentes escolares: preval\u00eancia e fatores associados","volume":"25","author":"Baggio L","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cad Saude Publica"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"636","article-title":"[Health behavior among students of public and private schools in the metropolitan area of S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil]","volume":"34","author":"Carlini-Cotrim B","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcv026","article-title":"Global trends in teenage suicide: 2003-2014","volume":"108","author":"Mcloughlin AB","year":"2015","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199809000-00011","article-title":"Psychopathology associated with suicidal ideation and attempts among children and adolescents","volume":"37","author":"Gould MS","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.2005.35.3.239","article-title":"The prevalence of suicidal phenomena in adolescents: a systematic review of population-based studies","volume":"35","author":"Evans E","year":"2005","journal-title":"Suicide Life Threat Behav"},{"key":"ref26","series-title":"1991-2015 high and middle school youth risk behavior survey data [Internet]"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329179900135X","article-title":"Risk factors and life processes associated with the onset of suicidal behaviour during adolescence and early adulthood","volume":"30","author":"Fergusson DM","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02457.x","article-title":"Adolescents\u2019 self-reported suicide attempts, self-harm thoughts and their correlates across 17 European countries","volume":"53","author":"Kokkevi A","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022107","article-title":"Deliberate self-harm among underserved adolescents: the moderating roles of gender, race, and school-level and association with borderline personality features","volume":"3","author":"Gratz KL","year":"2012","journal-title":"Personal Disord"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.76.1.52","article-title":"Nonsuicidal self-injury among \u201cprivileged\u201d youths: longitudinal and cross-sectional approaches to developmental process","volume":"76","author":"Yates TM","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170700027X","article-title":"Characteristics and functions of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents","volume":"37","author":"Lloyd-Richardson EE","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1177\/0272431608316604","article-title":"Longitudinal study of nonsuicidal self-injury among young adolescents: rates, correlates, and preliminary test of an interpersonal model","volume":"28","author":"Hilt LM","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Early Adolesc"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.037994","article-title":"Predicting suicide attempts in young adults with histories of childhood abuse","volume":"193","author":"Brezo J","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.127","article-title":"Very early predictors of adolescent depression and suicide attempts in children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"67","author":"Chronis-Tuscano A","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2010.111","article-title":"Parental psychopathology and the risk of suicidal behavior in their offspring: results from the World Mental Health surveys","volume":"16","author":"Gureje O","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0134970","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0134970","article-title":"The influence of parental psychopathology on offspring suicidal behavior across the lifespan","volume":"10","author":"Santana GL","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-65","article-title":"Association between parental psychopathology and suicidal behavior among adult offspring: results from the cross-sectional South African Stress and Health survey","volume":"14","author":"Atwoli L","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2011.616151","article-title":"Parental mental disorders and suicidal behavior in the Nigerian survey of mental health and well-being","volume":"15","author":"Oladeji BD","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Suicide Res"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.7.675","article-title":"Brief screening for family psychiatric history: the family history screen","volume":"57","author":"Weissman MM","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.1459","article-title":"High risk cohort study for psychiatric disorders in childhood: rationale, design, methods and preliminary results","volume":"24","author":"Salum GA","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000120021.14101.ca","article-title":"Prevalence of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders in southeast Brazil","volume":"43","author":"Fleitlich-Bilyk B","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-44462000000300003","article-title":"Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI): valida\u00e7\u00e3o de entrevista breve para diagn\u00f3stico de transtornos mentais","volume":"22","author":"Amorim P","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rev Bras Psiquiatr"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000205","article-title":"A general psychopathology factor (p-factor) in children: Structural model analysis and external validation through familial risk and child executive function","volume":"126","author":"Martel MM","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"ref44","series-title":"Complex surveys: a guide to analysis using R","author":"Lumley T","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref45","series-title":"Survey: computing your own post-stratification weights in R [Internet]","author":"Waldhauser C","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232014194.00472013","article-title":"An ecological study on suicide and homicide in Brazil","volume":"19","author":"Bando DH","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cien Saude Colet"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0124934","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0124934","article-title":"Impact of income inequality and other social determinants on suicide rate in Brazil","volume":"10","author":"Machado DB","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12380","article-title":"Living alongside more affluent neighbors predicts greater involvement in antisocial behavior among low-income boys","volume":"56","author":"Odgers CL","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797613507286","article-title":"Residents of poor nations have a greater sense of meaning in life than residents of wealthy nations","volume":"25","author":"Oishi S","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1080\/13811110600992902","article-title":"Risk for suicide attempts among adolescents who engage in non-suicidal self-injury","volume":"11","author":"Muehlenkamp JJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Suicide Res"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.162.11.1015","article-title":"Childhood trajectories of anxiousness and disruptiveness as predictors of suicide attempts","volume":"162","author":"Brezo J","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e009631","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009631","article-title":"The impact of self-harm by young people on parents and families: a qualitative study","volume":"6","author":"Ferrey AE","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"}],"container-title":["Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/pdf\/rbp\/v40n1\/1516-4446-rbp-1516444620162124.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,6]],"date-time":"2022-06-06T12:14:10Z","timestamp":1654517650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-44462018000100048&lng=en&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1516-44462018000100048"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1516-4446-2016-2124","relation":{},"ISSN":["1809-452X","1516-4446"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1809-452X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1516-4446","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]]}}}