{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,3]],"date-time":"2025-08-03T22:50:54Z","timestamp":1754261454756},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"0","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Objective: assess the adherence levels to antiretroviral therapy in people coinfected with HIV\/tuberculosis and correlate these levels with the sociodemographic and clinical variables of the study population.  Method: cross-sectional study involving 74 male and female adults coinfected with HIV\/tuberculosis. For the data collection, a sociodemographic and clinical assessment form and the Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Assessment Questionnaire were used. For the data analysis, the software STATA version 11 was used, through descriptive statistics, Fisher's chi-square exact test and the probability test.  Results: men were predominant (79.7%), between 30 and 39 years of age (35.1%), low income (75.7%) and pulmonary tuberculosis (71.6%). Adherence to antiretroviral therapy was inappropriate in 78.1% of the men; 61.0% of single people; 47.0% unemployed and 76.5% among people gaining less than one minimum wage. A significant difference was observed between compliance and length of use of antiretrovirals (p=0.018), sexual orientation (p=0.024) and number of children (p=0.029).  Conclusion: the coinfected patients presented inappropriate adherence to the antiretrovirals, a fact that negatively affects the health conditions of the people living with HIV\/tuberculosis coinfection. A statistically significant correlation was found between the levels of adherence and some sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1518-8345.0537.2691","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,14]],"date-time":"2016-05-14T15:19:52Z","timestamp":1463239192000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Adherence to antiretrovirals in people coinfected with the human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Larissa de Ara\u00fajo","family":"Lemos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Luciana Teles","family":"Fiuza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Renata Karina","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e9 Carvalho","family":"Ferrer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elucir","family":"Gir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marli Teresinha Gimeniz","family":"Galv\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Cear\u00e1,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-675","article-title":"Socio-demographic and AIDS-related factors associated with tuberculosis stigma in Southern Thailand: a quantitative, cross-sectional study of stigma among patients with TB and healthy community members","volume":"11","author":"Kipp AM","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Public Health [Internet]"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref2","article-title":"Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment and determinant factors among patients with tuberculosis in Northwest Ethiopia","volume":"8","author":"Adane AA","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE [Internet]"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2013.05.001","article-title":"Medication-adherence predictors among patients with tuberculosis or human immunodeficiency virus infection in Burkina Faso","volume":"47","author":"M\u00e9da ZC","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 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