{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T22:51:44Z","timestamp":1772232704604,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo Objetivo: comparar indicadores de interna\u00e7\u00e3o e de alta, custo com medicamentos e comportamentos dos pacientes antes e ap\u00f3s a proibi\u00e7\u00e3o do tabagismo em um hospital psiqui\u00e1trico. M\u00e9todo: estudo ecol\u00f3gico, longitudinal e retrospectivo realizado em um hospital psiqui\u00e1trico. Foram obtidos dados secund\u00e1rios por meio de consulta aos prontu\u00e1rios, referentes a 2142 interna\u00e7\u00f5es. Aplicado teste de medianas para compara\u00e7\u00e3o das vari\u00e1veis antes e ap\u00f3s a proibi\u00e7\u00e3o. Resultados: com a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o da proibi\u00e7\u00e3o, o percentual de ocupa\u00e7\u00e3o dos leitos foi reduzido nas unidades masculinas de transtornos mentais (de 88,8% para 48,4%) e de depend\u00eancia qu\u00edmica (94,4% para 42,8%). A m\u00e9dia de dias de interna\u00e7\u00e3o foi reduzida na unidade masculina de depend\u00eancia qu\u00edmica (13,5 para 12,6) em compara\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 unidade feminina (14,7 para 19,5). Os custos com psicof\u00e1rmacos e expectorantes, as agress\u00f5es verbais\/f\u00edsicas e as conten\u00e7\u00f5es f\u00edsicas\/qu\u00edmicas foram reduzidos. Conclus\u00e3o: a proibi\u00e7\u00e3o do fumo alterou indicadores hospitalares, reduziu custos e melhorou o comportamento dos pacientes, contrariando o mito de que ela resulta em hostilidade. Espera-se que este estudo contribua para que os enfermeiros revejam suas cren\u00e7as relacionadas \u00e0 proibi\u00e7\u00e3o do tabagismo com resultados positivos para as rela\u00e7\u00f5es interpessoais e para a gest\u00e3o dos servi\u00e7os de sa\u00fade mental.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1518-8345.5666.3611","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T10:54:07Z","timestamp":1659524047000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Indicadores hospitalares e comportamento de pacientes internados em hospital psiqui\u00e1trico adepto \u00e0 proibi\u00e7\u00e3o do fumo"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7169-8309","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renata Marques de","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7367-4418","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jair L\u00edcio Ferreira","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7901-2965","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ant\u00f4nia Regina Ferreira","family":"Furegato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Vigitel Brasil 2019: vigil\u00e2ncia de fatores de risco e prote\u00e7\u00e3o para doen\u00e7as cr\u00f4nicas nas capitais dos 26 estados brasileiros e no Distrito Federal em 2019","year":"2020"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21444","article-title":"Who\u2019s still smoking? 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