{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T18:15:16Z","timestamp":1783448116911,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Braz. J. Biol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract Vegetation cover may show diversity and composition patterns of the soil invertebrate community, as a function of litter quantity and quality in a specific habitat. The objective of this work was to characterize the distribution of edaphic fauna in different monocultures. The study was carried out at Chapada Grande farm in Regenera\u00e7\u00e3o, PI. Four monoculture areas were chosen: no-tillage soybean, eucalyptus, pasture, and a preserved native cerrado forest. Soil fauna was collected in a dry and wet period by pitfall traps containing 4% formaldehyde. The edaphic fauna was evaluated by the number of individuals per trap per day, average richness and richness, Shannon diversity index and Pielou uniformity index. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and multivariate Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The highest number of individuals per day trap and of average richness were registered in the pasture, eucalyptus and forest areas in both periods, while soybean showed lower values with predominance of Coleoptera and Formicidae groups. The pasture and forest areas showed of higher Shannon index values in the two evaluated seasons, probably due to higher contributions organic residues in the soil that favors the shelter, feeding and reproduction conditions. Regarding the Pielou index, the soybean system showed higher values in this variable. The Aranae, Coleoptera, Formicidae and Diptera groups predominated in the humid period, while Coleoptera and Formicidae predominated in the dry period. Systems that generate greater accumulation of residues harbor a greater diversity of invertebrates of the edaphic fauna. Seasonality had an effect on all variables analyzed and the wet period showed more expressive values.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1519-6984.228799","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,14]],"date-time":"2020-08-14T21:58:28Z","timestamp":1597442308000},"page":"657-664","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Characterization of edaphic fauna in different monocultures in Savanna of Piau\u00ed"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4218-9684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.A.P. L.","family":"Nunes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2736-6331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. M. C.","family":"Pessoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3212-3852","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A. S. F.","family":"Araujo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0898-0774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R. S.","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1495-6383","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. D. C.","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Federal do Piau\u00ed,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9648-705X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L. F. C.","family":"Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EMBRAPA Meio Norte,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5978-3888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L. R.","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal da Para\u00edba,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1590\/S1414-753X2005000200009","article-title":"Modelo agr\u00edcola e desenvolvimento sustent\u00e1vel: a ocupa\u00e7\u00e3o do cerrado piauiense","volume":"8","author":"AGUIAR T.J.A.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ambiente & Sociedade"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-06832003000400004","article-title":"Decomposi\u00e7\u00e3o e libera\u00e7\u00e3o de nitrog\u00eanio de res\u00edduos culturais de plantas de cobertura de solo solteiras e consorciadas","volume":"27","author":"AITA C.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Ci\u00eancia do Solo"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1127\/0941-2948\/2013\/0507","article-title":"K\u00f6ppen\u2019s climate classification map for Brazil","volume":"22","author":"ALVARES C.A.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Meteorologische Zeitschrift (Berlin)"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-2194(99)00071-X","article-title":"Plant protection in spring cereal production with reduced tillage. 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