{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T15:06:43Z","timestamp":1753888003620,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras."],"DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.20231532","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T12:34:08Z","timestamp":1749558848000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gram-stained smear in the diagnosis of acute urethritis: is it coming to an end?"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8656-7416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet","family":"Sarier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Istinye University,  Turkey; Medical Park Hospital,  Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1719-4257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esin","family":"Kasap","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Health Science,  Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"530","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00120-09","article-title":"Simultaneous identification of 14 genital microorganisms in urine by use of a multiplex PCR-based reverse line blot assay","volume":"47","author":"McKechnie ML","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.4274\/jus.galenos.2019.2405","article-title":"Prevalence of polymicrobial infection in urethritis","volume":"6","author":"Sarier M","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Urol Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis1022","article-title":"Standard treatment regimens for nongonococcal urethritis have similar but declining cure rates: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"56","author":"Manhart LE","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkac159","article-title":"A systematic review of antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Mycoplasma genitalium in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"77","author":"Iwuji C","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2005.018598","article-title":"Mycoplasma genitalium: a common cause of persistent urethritis among men treated with doxycycline","volume":"82","author":"Wikstr\u00f6m A","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/and.13366","article-title":"Polymerase chain reaction assay in acute urethritis","volume":"51","author":"Sarier M","year":"2019","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/and.14377","article-title":"Evaluating the utility of the A.F. genital system test for pathogen diagnosis in acute male urethritis","volume":"54","author":"Sarier M","year":"2022","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001228","article-title":"New approach to microscopy of gram-stained urethral smear: the kissing slide method","volume":"47","author":"Sarier M","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.4274\/jus.1328","article-title":"Results of multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay to identify urethritis pathogens","volume":"4","author":"Sarier M","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Urol Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/and.13143","article-title":"Microscopy of gram-stained urethral smear in the diagnosis of urethritis: which threshold value should be selected?","volume":"50","author":"Sarier M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr7004a1","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021","volume":"70","author":"Workowski KA","year":"2021","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4202-1","article-title":"Estimate of male urethritis incidences in France between 2007 and 2017 with a specific focus on Neisseria gonorrhoeae Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis infections","volume":"19","author":"Rossignol L","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Revista da Associa\u00e7\u00e3o M\u00e9dica Brasileira"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&pid=S0104-42302024000300304&tlng=en","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T12:34:10Z","timestamp":1749558850000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302024000300304&tlng=en"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"alternative-id":["S0104-42302024000300304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1806-9282.20231532","relation":{},"ISSN":["1806-9282","0104-4230"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1806-9282"},{"type":"print","value":"0104-4230"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"article-number":"e20231532"}}