{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T19:14:01Z","timestamp":1791314041424,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"FapUNIFESP (SciELO)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Summary  Objective: To investigate the prevalence of overweight, abdominal obesity and associated factors in people living with HIV\/AIDS (PLWHA).  Method: Cross-sectional study with 270 PLWHA. A questionnaire was applied to investigate sociodemographic, clinical and lifestyle characteristics. Weight, height and waist circumference were measured. BMI \u226525 kg\/m2 was considered overweight, while abdominal obesity referred to waist circumference \u2265102 cm for men and \u226588 cm for women. The authors used multiple Poisson regression with 5% significance level.  Results: The prevalence of overweight and abdominal obesity was 33.7% and 12.6%, respectively, referring to 37.9% of women and 5.7% of men (p&lt;0.001). Overweight was associated with age of 40-49 years and \u226550 years, non-use of ARV therapy, and lower tertile of consumption of risk foods. Abdominal obesity was associated with: female gender, age of 40-49 years and \u226550 years, income greater than four times the minimum wage, and CD4+ lymphocyte count &gt;350 cells\/mm3.  Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of overweight and abdominal obesity associated with sociodemographic and clinical conditions, and consumption of risk foods. This scenario indicates the need for reorientation of the health care focus in this population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.62.04.353","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,16]],"date-time":"2016-07-16T13:34:54Z","timestamp":1468676094000},"page":"353-360","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Overweight and abdominal obesity in adults living with HIV\/AIDS"],"prefix":"10.1590","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Aline de C\u00e1ssia Oliveira","family":"Castro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica de Goi\u00e1s,  Brazil; Secretaria Municipal de Sa\u00fade de Goi\u00e2nia,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erika Aparecida","family":"Silveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Goi\u00e1s,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne de Oliveira","family":"Falco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital de Urg\u00eancia Governador Ot\u00e1vio Lage,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Max Weyler","family":"Nery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PUC Goi\u00e1s,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00edlia Dalva","family":"Turchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UFG,  Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"530","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102006000800003","article-title":"Tend\u00eancias da epidemia de AIDS no Brasil ap\u00f3s a terapia anti-retroviral","volume":"40","author":"Dourado I","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S345","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007001500003","article-title":"The first ten years: achievements and challenges of the Brazilian program of universal access to HIV\/AIDS comprehensive management and care, 1996-2006","volume":"23","author":"Hacker MA","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"issue":"17","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2735","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association\/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement","volume":"112","author":"Grundy SM","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1177\/0884533611431985","article-title":"HIV medications: an update and review of metabolic complications","volume":"27","author":"Hester EK","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutr Clin Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2006.10719542","article-title":"Obesity in HIV-infection: dietary correlates","volume":"25","author":"Hendricks KM","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref6","first-page":"557","article-title":"A tale of 2 epidemics: the intersection between obesity and HIV infection in Philadelphia","volume":"39","author":"Amorosa V","year":"2005","journal-title":"JAIDS"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-790X2004000100008","article-title":"Preval\u00eancia de sobrepeso e obesidade abdominal em indiv\u00edduos portadores de HIV\/AIDS, em uso de terapia antirretroviral de alta pot\u00eancia","volume":"7","author":"Jaime PC","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1997","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2011001000013","article-title":"Body mass index in individuals with HIV infection and factors associated with thinness and overweight\/obesity","volume":"27","author":"Mariz CA","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cad. 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